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Předmět, akademický rok 2023/2024
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PVP 2 Čínská paleografie - ATJ100341
Anglický název: PVP 2 Chinese Palaeography
Zajišťuje: Katedra sinologie (21-KSI)
Fakulta: Filozofická fakulta
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: letní
Body: 0
E-Kredity: 4
Způsob provedení zkoušky: letní s.:
Rozsah, examinace: letní s.:0/2, Z [HT]
Počet míst: neurčen / neomezen (neurčen)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Kompetence:  
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: čeština
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Úroveň:  
Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán
povolen pro zápis po webu
Garant: doc. Mgr. Lukáš Zádrapa, Ph.D.
Vyučující: doc. Mgr. Lukáš Zádrapa, Ph.D.
Anotace
Poslední úprava: Miroslava Jirková (31.05.2023)
Kurz uvede posluchače do problematiky práce s paleografickými prameny, představí tradiční metodologii paleografického výzkumu včetně moderních přístupů a načrtne možnosti využití těchto poznatků v širším historicko-jazykovědném kontextu. Metodologické znalosti jsou klíčové pro samotnou práci s primárními paleografickými prameny, jsou však také neodmyslitelným předpokladem pro kritickou práci nejen se sekundární odbornou literaturou paleografickou a historickou, ale i s ostatními předávanými texty vzniknuvšími před první polovinou 2. stol. př. n. l. Nabyté poznatky zároveň skýtají možnost hlubšího vhledu do studia dějin čínského jazyka, fonologie čínštiny či komentariologie.
Literatura
Poslední úprava: Miroslava Jirková (31.05.2023)

Povinná literatura:

Qiu, Xigui. Chinese Writing. Translated by Gilbert L. Mattos and Jerry Norman. The Society for the Study of Early China and The Institute of East Asian Studies, Unversity of California, Berkeley, 2000.

Sehnal, David. „Čínské znakové písmo: jeho povaha a vývoj," In: Zlata Černá a Olga Lomová (ed.), Z myšlenek a představ žluté země. Brno: Moravské zemnské muzeum, 2002: 13-28.

Shaughnessy, Edward L. New Sources of Early Chinese History: An Introduction to the Reading of Inscriptions and Manuscripts. The Society for the Study of Early China and the Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, Berkeley, 1997.

Zádrapa, Lukáš a Michaela Pejčochová. Čínské písmo. Praha: Academia, 2009.

 

Literatura pro prezentaci:

Boltz, William G. The Origin and Early Development of the Chinese Writing System. American Oriental Society, New Haven, 1994.

Edward L. Shaughnessy. Unearthing the Changes: Recently Discovered Manuscripts of the Yi Jing (I Ching) and Related Texts. New York: Columbia University Press, 2013.

Galambos, Imre. Ortography of Early Chinese Writing: Evidence from Newly Excavated Manuscripts. Department of East Asian Studies, Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest 2006.

Keightley, David N. Sources of Shang History. The Oracle-Bone Inscriptions of Bronze Age China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.

Kern, Martin. The Stele Inscriptions of Ch'in Shih-Huang: Text and Ritual in Early Chinese Imperial Representation. American Oriental Society, New Haven, 2000.

Richter, Matthias L. Embodied Text. Establishing Textual Identity in Early Chinese Manuscripts. Leiden: Brill, 2013.

Shaughnessy, Edward L. Rewriting Early Chinese Texts. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2006.

Shaughnessy, Edward L. Sources of Western Zhou History. Inscribed Bronze Vessels. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991, p. 63–84.

Tsien, Tsuen-hsuin. Written on Bamboo and Silk: The Beginnings of Chinese Books and Inscriptions. Second edition. Chicago: Chicago Univ. Press, 2004.

 

Další literatura:

Bagley, Robert W. "Anyang Writing and the Origin of the Chinese Writing System." In The First Writing: Script Invention as History and Process, edited by Stephen D. Houston, 190–249. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Barnard, Noel. "Chou China: A Review of the Third Volume of Cheng Te-k'un's Archaeology in China." Monumenta Serica XXIV (1965): 307–459.

Barnard, Noel. "The nature of the Ch'in 'Reform of the Script' as Reflected in Archeological Documents Excavated under Conditions of Control." In Ancient China: Studies in Early Chinese Civilization, edited by T. Roy and Tsien Tsuen-hsuin, 181–213. Hong Kong: The Chinese UP, 1979.

Boltz, William G. "Literacy and the Emergence of Writing in China." In Writing & Literacy in Early China; Studies from the Columbia Early China Seminar, edited by Li Feng and David Prager Branner, 51–84. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2011.

Boltz, William G. "The Invention of Writing in China." Oriens Extremus 42 (2000-2001): 1–17.

Boltz, William G. "The Study of Early Chinese Manuscripts: Methodological Preliminaries". In The Guodian Laozi: Proceedings of the International Conference, Dartmouth College, May 1998, edited by Sarah Allan and Crispin Williams, 39–52. Early China Special Monograph Series 5. Berkeley, 2000.

Boltz, William G. "Early Chinese Writing." World Archaeology 17.3 (1986): 420–436.

Boltz, William G. "Hand-Writing Styles in Early Chinese Manuscripts." Manuscript Cultures 5 (2012-2013): 11–19.

Bottéro, Françoise and Christoph Harbsmeier. "The Shuowen jiezi Dictionary and the Human Sciences in China". Asia Major 21.1 (2008): 249–271.

Bottéro, Françoise. "Writing on Shell and Bone in Shang China." In The First Writing: Script Invention as History and Process, edited byStephen D. Houston, 250–261. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Branner, David Prager. "Phonology in Chinese Script and Its Relationship to Early Chinese Literacy." In Writing & Literacy in Early China; Studies from the Columbia Early China Seminar, edited by Li Feng and David Prager Branner, 85–137. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2011.

Galambos, Imre. "A Corpus-Based Approach to Palaeography: The Case of the Houma Covenant Texts." Asiatische Studien / Etudes Asiatiques 59 (2005): 115–130.

Galambos, Imre. "The Myth of the Qin Unification of Writing in Han Sources." Acta Orientalia 57.2 (2004): 181–203.

Giele, Enno. "Excavated Manuscripts: Context and Methodology." In China's Early Empires: A Re-appraisal, edited by Michael Nylan and Michael Loewe, 114–134. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Goldin, Paul R. "Heng xian and the Problem of Studying Looted Artifacts." Dao 12.2 (2013): 153–160.

Chen Mengjia. "An Introduction to Chinese Palaeography." In Chen Mengjia zhuzuo ji, 259–395. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 2006.

Cheng Te-k'un. "The inconstancy of character structure in Chinese writing." Journal of the Institute of Chinese Studies (Hong Kong University) 1971: 137–170.

Keightley, David N. "Marks and Labels: Early Writing in Neolithic and Shang China." In Archaeology of Asia, edited by Miriam Stark, 177–201. Maiden MA: Blackwell, 2006.

Keightley, David N. "The Origins of Writing in China: Scripts and Cultural Contexts." In The Origins of Writing, edited by Wayne M. Senner, 171–202. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1989.

Kern, Martin. "Methodological Reflections on the Analysis of Textual Variants and the Modes of Manuscript Production in Early China". Journal of East Asian Archaeology 4 (2002): 143–181.

Kern, Martin. "The Odes in Excavated Manuscripts." In Text and Ritual in Early China, edited by Martin Kern, 149–193. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press, 2005.

Kern, Martin. "Quotation and the Confucian Canon in Early Chinese Manuscripts: The Case of 'Zi yi' (Black Robes)." Asiatische Studien / Etudes Asiatiques 59 (2005): 293–332.

Kern, Martin. "Excavated Manuscripts and their Socratic Pleasures: Newly Discovered Challenges in Reading the 'Airs of the States'." Asiatische Studien / Etudes Asiatiques 61 (2007): 775–793.

Park, Haeree. "Linguistic Approaches to Reading Excavated Manuscripts". Asiatische Studien/Études Asiatiques 63.4 (2009): 857–887.

Qiu Xigui. "On the Methods of Studying Ancient Chinese Script." Early China 11-12 (1985-87): 301–316.

Richter, Matthias. "Tentative Criteria for Discerning Individual Hands in the Guodian Manuscripts." In Rethinking Confucianism: Selected Papers from the Third InternationalConference on Excavated Chinese Manuscripts, Mount Holyoke College, April 2004, edited by Xing Wen, 132–147. San Antonio: Trinity University, 2006.

Richter, Matthias. "The Fickle Brush: Chinese Orthography in the Age of Manuscripts: A Review of Imre Galambos's Orthography of Early Chinese Writing: Evidence from Newly Excavated Manuscripts". Early China 31 (2007): 171–192.

Richter, Matthias. "Suggestions Concerning the Transcription of Chinese Manuscript Texts—A Research Note." International Research on Bamboo and Silk Documents: Newsletter (Guoji jianbo yanjiu tongxun) 3.1 (2003): 1–12.

Richter, Matthias. "Towards a Profile of Graphic Variation: On the Distribution of Graphic Variants within the Mawangdui Laozi Manuscripts." Asiatische Studien / Etudes Asiatiques 59 (2005): 169–207.

Richter, Matthias. "Faithful Transmission or Creative Change: Tracing Modes of Manuscript Production from the Material Evidence." Asiatische Studien / Etudes Asiatiques 63 (2009): 889– 908.

Richter, Matthias. "Textual Identity and the Role of Literacy in the Transmission of Early Chinese Literature." In Writing and Literacy in Early China: Studies from the Columbia EarlyChina Seminar, edited by Li Feng and David Branner, 206–236. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2011.

Serruys, Paul L.-M. "On the System of the Pu Shou in the Shuo-wen chieh-tzu." Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology 55 (1984): 651–754.

Shaughnessy, Edward L. Sources of Western Zhou History. Inscribed Bronze Vessels. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991, pp. 63–84.

Škrabal, Ondřej. "Nově nalezený rukopis Xìnián a jeho význam pro studium nejstarších dějin Číny." Nový Orient 3 (2014): 10–29.

Takashima, Ken-ichi. "Toward a More Rigorous Methodology of Deciphering Oracle-Bone Inscriptions". T'oung Pao 86.4–5 (2000): 363–399.

Takashima, Ken-ichi. "Graphic Designs: A New Approach to Palaeographic Analysis. In Breaking Down the Barriers: Interdisciplinary Studies in Chinese Linguistics and Beyond, edited by Guangshun Cao, Hilary Chappell, Redouane Djamouri and Thekla Wiebush, 1059–1078. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series 50. Taibei: Academia Sinica, 2013.

Takashima, Ken-ichi. "How to Read Shang Oracle Bone Inscriptions: A Critique of the Current Method." Bulletin of the Museum of Far East Antiquities 76 (2004): 5–26.

Uher, David. Hanská grammatologie. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, 2014.

Williams, Crispin. "A Methodological Procedure for the Analysis of the Wenxian Covenants Texts". Asiatische Studien/Études Asiatiques 59.1 (2005): 61–114.

Williams, Crispin. "Interpreting the Wenxian Covenant Texts: Methodological Procedure and Selected Analysis." Ph.D. Thesis, SOAS, London 2004, pp. 462–521.

Williams, Crispin. "Scribal Variation and the Meaning of the Houma and Wenxian Covenant Texts' Imprecation Ma Yi Fei Shi 麻夷非是". Early China 37 (2014): 101–179.

Xing Wen. "Chinese Paleography, Calligraphy, and Pattern Recognition: Styles and Scripts in Excavated Ancient Chinese Documents." In 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 951–956.

Xing Wen. "The Suigong Xu Calligraphy and Inscription: A Contextual Reconstruction and Translation." Early China 35-36 (2012-2013): 105–134.

Xing, Wen. "Paleographic, Historical, and Intellectual History Approaches to Warring States Manuscripts Written on Bamboo Slips: A Review Article". Early China 33-34 (2010-2011): 233–262.

Xing, Wen.  "Towards a Transparent Transcription". Asiatische Studien/Études Asiatiques 59.1 (2005): 51–60.

Yue, Anne O. "Palaeography Meets Linguistics: Analysis of [graph X] and [graph Y] in the Oracle-Bone Inscriptions." In Breaking Down the Barriers: Interdisciplinary Studies in Chinese Linguistics and Beyond, edited by Guangshun Cao, Hilary Chappell, Redouane Djamouri and Thekla Wiebush, 1079–1115. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series 50. Taibei: Academia Sinica, 2013.

Požadavky ke zkoušce
Poslední úprava: Miroslava Jirková (31.05.2023)

Atestace: 30% prezence a aktivní účast na hodině, 30% prezentace zadané literatury, 40% závěrečná zkouška. Každý student si ze zadaného seznamu vybere jednu knihu a související recenzi a v závěru semestru formou krátké prezentace představí knihu a problémy v ní diskutované spolu s vlastním komentářem. Poté bude připuštěn k závěrečné zkoušce.

Sylabus
Poslední úprava: Miroslava Jirková (31.05.2023)

1. Úvod. Vymezení pojmů, časové rozmezí. Stručný vývoj čínského písma a jeho sjednocení za Qin. Příručky. (1 hodina)
2. Paleografické prameny - předávané a vykopané. (1 hodina)
3. Dějiny paleografického výzkumu. (2 hodiny)
4. Metodologie. (4 hodiny). Zahrnuje témata: kategorie znaků, historická fonologie, komentariologie, nové trendy a technologie v paleografii, příklady užití v historickém a dalším výzkumu.
5. Vybrané problémy paleografie. (3 hodiny)
6. Prezentace. (2 hodiny)

 
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