The course provides an overview of all invertebrate phyla, their basic characteristics and phylogenetic relationships. The course focuses on morphology, ecology, systematics and evolution of Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelmintes, Arthropoda (except Hexapoda), Ectoprocta, Annelida and Mollusca. The lecture is complemented by practical lab sessions focused on morphology and anatomy of selected above-mentioned groups.
Poslední úprava: Korábek Ondřej, Mgr., Ph.D. (07.10.2025)
The course provides an overview of all invertebrate phyla, their basic characteristics and phylogenetic relationships. The course focuses on morphology, ecology, systematics and evolution of non-parasitic Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelmintes, Arthropoda (except Hexapoda), Ectoprocta, Annelida and Mollusca. The lecture is complemented by practical lab sessions focused on morphology and anatomy of selected above-mentioned groups.
Poslední úprava: Korábek Ondřej, Mgr., Ph.D. (07.10.2025)
Literatura -
Giribet G., Edgecombe G.D.: The Invertebrate tree of life. Princeton University Press. 2020 Zrzavý J. 2006: Fylogeneze živočišné říše. Scientia.
Poslední úprava: Opatová Věra, RNDr., Ph.D. (23.01.2023)
Giribet G., Edgecombe G.D.: The Invertebrate tree of life. Princeton University Press. 2020
Poslední úprava: Gáliková Kristýna, Mgr. et Mgr., DiS. (24.10.2025)
Požadavky ke zkoušce
The requirements:
I) attendance and active participation in the laboratory practices, II) oral exam
Poslední úprava: Korábek Ondřej, Mgr., Ph.D. (23.08.2023)
Sylabus
This course provides an advanced overview of the diversity, morphology, systematics, ecology, and evolutionary relationships of major invertebrate animal groups, with emphasis on non-parasitic taxa. It integrates current views of animal phylogeny with detailed treatment of key phyla, including Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelminthes, Annelida, Mollusca, Ectoprocta, and Arthropoda (excluding Hexapoda), within a modern evolutionary and comparative framework. The course addresses fundamental aspects of invertebrate body plans, organ system organization, reproduction, life-history strategies, and locomotion, while highlighting ecological roles and evolutionary innovations across lineages. Lectures are complemented by practical laboratory sessions focused on comparative morphology and anatomy, enabling students to directly examine representative taxa. By combining phylogenetic theory, organismal biology, and hands-on anatomical study, the course equips students with a robust understanding of invertebrate diversity and evolutionary patterns.
Poslední úprava: Korábek Ondřej, Mgr., Ph.D. (19.01.2026)
Výsledky učení - angličtina
Learning outcomes:
KNOWLEDGE
After completing the course, the student will be able to:
Describe the morphology, anatomy, ecology, and evolutionary relationships of all invertebrate phyla.
Explain the fundamental principles of invertebrate systematics and phylogeny, including current hypotheses on animal evolution and body plan diversification.
Explain major structural and functional adaptations of invertebrates in relation to reproduction, life history strategies, and ecological roles.
Summarize the major metazoan body plans and their evolutionary significance.
SKILLS
After completing the course, the student will be able to:
Identify representatives of selected invertebrate taxa to major taxonomic groups based on morphological and anatomical characteristics.
Compare and contrast morphological and functional traits across major invertebrate lineages.
Apply phylogenetic frameworks to interpret relationships among major metazoan clades as well as homologies between their traits.
Demonstrate practical skills in microscopic observation, specimen handling, and dissection of selected invertebrates.
COMPETENCES
After completing the course, the student will be able to:
Integrate morphological, ecological, and phylogenetic information to evaluate evolutionary relationships among invertebrate taxa.
Use comparative and phylogenetic reasoning to interpret diversity and adaptation in invertebrates.
Demonstrate professional laboratory conduct and accurate documentation of morphological observations.
Poslední úprava: Korábek Ondřej, Mgr., Ph.D. (19.01.2026)