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Využití počítačové analýzy textových zdrojů je přirozeným důsledkem postupného šíření počítačové technologie od počátku 50. let 20. století. Jak se počítačový software a hardware stal široce dostupným i pro neprofesionální uživatele, digitální humanitní vědy (spolu s dalšími analogickými pojmy) zaznamenaly v posledních 30 letech rychlý růst. Vezmeme-li v úvahu neustále rostoucí kapacitu hardwaru, digitální změny ve všech oblastech společenských a humanitních věd a všezahrnující propojenost internetového věku, je logické, že se dříve specializované znalosti pomalu staly standardními dovednostmi nebo dokonce požadavky pro výzkumnou praxi. Rychlý rozvoj a šíření výkonnosti uživatelů a výzkumu podporovaného umělou inteligencí pouze urychlilo a prohloubilo neustále rostoucí tlak na digitalizaci akademické sféry. Tento kurz zlepšuje tuto situaci tím, že nabízí snadný přístup k znalostem a dovednostem, které jsou důležité pro další a hlubší zkoumání této problematiky.
Poslední úprava: Bartůšek Jaroslav, Bc. (22.09.2025)
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Students will acquire fundamental knowledge, skills, and orientation in Digital Humanities. They become familiar with the most important concepts, operations, and subfields of DH. This course serves as an introductory class for the Certificate in Digital Humanities students and is therefore directly connected to the other parallel and following courses aimed at a detailed understanding of ML (NPFL 112, NPFL 142, NPFL 143). IT IS MANDATORY TO BE SIMULTANEOUSLY ENROLLED IN NPFL 112 IN THE WINTER SEMESTER.
Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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Compulsory attendance; minimum 50% points in part A), B) and C) each. A: 100-91 pts B: 90-81 pts C: 80-71 pts D: 70-61 pts E: 60-51 pts F(failed): 50 pts or less Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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Recommended reading Accelerating Social and Behavioral Science Through Ontology Development and Use | National Academies (n.d.). Available at: https://www.nationalacademies.org/our-work/accelerating-social-and-behavioral-science-through-ontology-development-and-use (accessed 9 October 2023). Arnold T and Tilton L (2015) Humanities Data in R: Exploring Networks, Geospatial Data, Images, and Text. Quantitative Methods in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Available at: https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-20702-5 (accessed 9 October 2023). Greenwell BB& B (n.d.) Hands-On Machine Learning with R. Available at: https://bradleyboehmke.github.io/HOML/ (accessed 9 October 2023). Krippendorff KH (2018) Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology. Fourth edition. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications, Inc. Piotrowski M (2012) Natural Language Processing for Historical Texts. Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Available at: https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-02146-6 (accessed 9 October 2023). R for Data Science (2e) (n.d.). Available at: https://r4ds.hadley.nz/ (accessed 9 October 2023). Ramírez AG, Mejía JM, Martin PV, et al. (2023) Digital Humanities, Corpus and Language Technology / Humanidades Digitales, Corpus y Tecnología Del Lenguaje. University of Groningen Press. Available at: https://books.ugp.rug.nl/index.php/ugp/catalog/book/128 (accessed 1 February 2024). Silge EH and J (n.d.) Supervised Machine Learning for Text Analysis in R. Available at: https://smltar.com/ (accessed 9 October 2023). Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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This is a course for students of the Certificate in Digital Humanities, with twelve sessions, where physical presence is required. Students complete group tasks after each session and collaborate on a group project to produce a salient research design proposal by the end of the semester. MOODLE: https://dl2.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=5749
Use of generative AI tools: The use and citation of generative AI tools (such as ChatGPT or MS Copilot) in Poslední úprava: Kosová Klára, Mgr., Ph.D. (08.10.2025)
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The final grade (100 points) comprises fulfilling three partial activities: A) midterm (15 pts) B) regular homework assignments (35 pts) C) groupwork research design (50pts) Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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I. 1.10. - Introduction & computational logic How do computers perceive the world? What is data? How do we interact with computers? What is “programming”? Working groups selection II. 8.10. - Text from a computer perspective First module - what is data(sets), how can we produce data? Text from a computer perspective, operationalizing text, introduction into analysing text in DH (approaches and methods).
III. 15.10. - Qualitative coding Introduction to qualitative coding, attributing information to an analyzed piece of text. IV. 22.10. - Text analysis I. Second module: What is in the text? Information extraction Frequencies - fundamentals of quantitative methods as the basis of corpus linguistics Keyword extraction V. 29.10. - Text analysis II. Introduction to machine learning: supervised/unsupervised and an overview of methods. Named entities recognition VI. 5.11. - Text analysis III. Third Module: What kind of text is that? Text classification Introduction to sentiment analysis VII. 12.11. - Midterm Group project presentation VIII. 19.11. - Text analysis IV. Similarity analysis Semantic distances and clustering IX. 26.11. - Text analysis V. Topic modelling Introduction to LDA X. 3.12. - Data visualisation & special hands-on session Introduction to data visualisation and graphs Application in ggplot(2). XI. 10.12. - Network analysis Module 4: Social and semantic structures Introduction to network analysis and basics of Gephi. XII. 17.12. - Mapping & GIS Module 4: Geographic data Introduction into mapping, software, applications, coordinates, layers, and data formats. XIII. Research workshop Final presentations (date to be determined) Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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The course is exclusively for the students enrolled in the Certificate in Digital Humanities program. IT IS MANDATORY TO BE SIMULTANEOUSLY ENROLLED IN NPFL 112 IN THE WINTER SEMESTER. Poslední úprava: Kocián Jiří, PhDr., Ph.D. (16.09.2025)
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