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In this course, we will read and discuss J.-P. Sartre early works. The course will pursue three main goals: i. The main goal of the course is to master basic concepts, methods and argumentative strategies that Sartre’s early philosophical approach is relying upon (especially its emphasis on ontology, phenomenological description and concretely existing individual). We will argue that at the heart of Sartre’s approach lies an attempt to demonstrate that freedom is an unavoidable condition of human existence, which is indispensable for our attempts to make sense of ourselves. ii. Based on this, we will investigate some of the most important topics for Sartre philosophy such as body, bad faith, psychoanalysis, intersubjectivity and others. We will also touch upon such topics as sociology and political philosophy, which partly go beyond Sartre’s early project but which nonetheless incorporate his early emphasis on freedom. iii. We will also investigate the academic and cultural background of Sartre’s phenomenology. In particular, we will discuss his criticisms of Husserl and Heidegger and his relation to Merleau-Ponty. Poslední úprava: Koloskov Daniil, Mgr., Ph.D. (13.09.2021)
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The assessment comes from two parameters. i. Participation (this includes preparation, involvement etc.) To be eligible for the grade, students should not be absent from the seminar more than three times over the semester. ii. Presentation on one of the texts from class reading Poslední úprava: Koloskov Daniil, Mgr., Ph.D. (13.09.2021)
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Sartre, J.-P. Transcendence of the Ego, Transcendence of the Ego: A sketch for a phenomenological description Sartre, J.-P. The Imaginary: A Phenomenological Psychology of the Imagination Sartre, J.-P. Sketch for a Theory of the Emotions Sartre, J.-P. Being and Nothingness Sartre, J.-P. Search for the Method Webber, J. (ed.) Reading Sartre. On Phenomenology and Existentialism, Routledge 2010 Howells, C. (ed.) The Cambridge Companion to Sartre, Cambridge University Press 1992 Levy, N. Sartre. Oneworld 2002 Spades, P. Jean-Paul Sartre’s Being and Nothingness, Class Lecture Notes Fall 1995 Morris, K. Sartre on the Body, Palgrave Macmillan 2010 Craib, I. Existentialism and Sociology A Study of Jean-Paul Sartre. Levy, L. “Ways of Imagining: A New Interpretation of Sartre’s Notion of Imagination” Wyatt, J. “The Impossible Project of Love in Sartre's "Being and Nothingness, Dirty Hands" and "The Room"” Weber, J. “Bad Faith and the Other” Rae, G. “Sartre & the Other: Conflict, Conversion, Language & the We” Cannon, B. Sartre and existential psychoanalysis. The Humanistic Psychologist (1999) Moran, D. “Husserl, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty on Embodiment, Touch and the ‘Double Sensation’” Flynn, T. “Political existentialism: the career of Sartre’s political thought” Poslední úprava: Koloskov Daniil, Mgr., Ph.D. (13.09.2021)
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1. Topic: Introduction: Freedom, Imagination and Intentionality 2. Topic: Transcendence of the Ego 3. Topic: Imagination and Perception. 5. Topic: Phenomena of Being and Being of Phenomena: Sartre’s ontological argument. 6. Topic: Nothing but Consciousness: A Basic Sketch of Being-for-itself. 7. Topic: Bad faith and authentic existence 8. Topic: Encountering Others 9. Topic: Body 10. Topic: Concrete relations with others 11. Topic: Existential Psychoanalysis 12. Topic: Sartre’s Political Philosophy and New Conception of Freedom
Poslední úprava: Koloskov Daniil, Mgr., Ph.D. (13.09.2021)
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