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The course introduces students to the basics of the propositional calculus and the predicate logic.
Students are also introduced to a classification of fallacies which is then used for text analyses.
Last update: ZVIROTSK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (04.10.2015)
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The goal of the course is that students learn to analyze a validity of arguments using the basics of formal logic and subsequently use it for text analyses. Last update: ZVIROTSK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (04.10.2015)
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V případě výuky online budou realizována pravidelná setkání dle rozvrhu pomocí Google Meet. Požadavky k ukončení kurzu zůstávají nezměněny. Last update: Voňková Hana, prof. RNDr. PhDr., Ph.D. et Ph.D. (05.10.2020)
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závěrečný test Last update: ZVIROTSK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (04.10.2015)
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SOUSEDÍK, P. Logika pro studenty humanitních oborů. Praha: Nakladatelství Vyšehrad, 2008. GENSLER, H. J. Introduction to logic. USA and Canada: Routledge, 2002 (2008). SVOBODA, V., PEREGRIN, J. Od jazyka k logice. Praha: Academia, 2009. HODGES, W. Logic: an introduction to elementary logic. Penguin group, 2001. Last update: ZVIROTSK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (04.10.2015)
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written test Last update: Voňková Hana, prof. RNDr. PhDr., Ph.D. et Ph.D. (29.10.2019)
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· Basic terms - e.g., semiotics, logical consequence and syllogism · Propositional calculus - assignment of the true value of a compound proposition, analysis of a validity of an argument, language of a propositional calculus · Predicate logic - quantifiers, relationship to the propositional calculus, De Morgan's laws, proving that the argument is invalid using a counterexample · Proofs (direct proof, proof by contradiction, induction), Venn diagrams, Necessary and sufficient condition · Argumentation, fallacies - use for the text analysis Last update: ZVIROTSK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (04.10.2015)
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