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Course, academic year 2022/2023
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Optimisation Theory - NMSA413
Title: Teorie optimalizace
Guaranteed by: Department of Probability and Mathematical Statistics (32-KPMS)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2022
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 8
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:4/2, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech, English
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: doc. RNDr. Petr Lachout, CSc.
doc. RNDr. Martin Branda, Ph.D.
Class: M Mgr. FPM
M Mgr. FPM > Volitelné
M Mgr. PMSE
M Mgr. PMSE > Povinné
Classification: Mathematics > Optimization
Incompatibility : NMSA403
Interchangeability : NMSA403
Is incompatible with: NMSA403
Is pre-requisite for: NMEK450
Is interchangeable with: NMSA403
Annotation -
Last update: doc. Ing. Marek Omelka, Ph.D. (07.12.2020)
Optimization in economy and in mathematical statistics. Basis of convex analysis. Theory of linear and nonlinear programming. Symmetric nonlinear programming. Supposed knowledge: Linear algebra, functional analysis (functions with several arguments, constraint extrema problems).
Aim of the course -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Petr Lachout, CSc. (05.12.2020)

To give explanation and theoretical background for standard optimization procedures. Students will learn necessary theory and practice their knowledge on numerical examples.

Course completion requirements -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Martin Branda, Ph.D. (02.10.2022)

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Course finalization

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The course is finalized by a credit from the exercises class and exam.

The exercises class credit is necessary to sign up for the exam.

Conditions for receiving credits from exercises class are available on the web page:

https://www2.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~branda/mbOpt11.html

Literature - Czech
Last update: doc. RNDr. Petr Lachout, CSc. (05.12.2020)

Bazaraa, M.S.; Sherali, H.D.; Shetty, C.M.: Nonlinear programming: theory and algorithms. Wiley, New York, 1993.

Dantzig, G.B.; Thapa, M.N.: Linear programming. 1,2. Springer, New York, 1997.

Plesník, J.; Dupačová, J.; Vlach, M.: Lineárne programovanie. Alfa, Bratislava, 1990. (in Czech)

Rockafellar, T.: Convex Analysis. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1975.

Literatura pro další studium:

Bertsekas, D.P.: Nonlinear programming. Athena Scientific, Belmont, 1999.

Luenberger, D.G.; Ye, Y.: Linear and Nonlinear Programming. 3rd edition, Springer, New York, 2008.

Rockafellar, T.; Wets, R. J.-B.: Variational Analysis. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1998.

Teaching methods -
Last update: doc. Ing. Marek Omelka, Ph.D. (30.11.2020)

Lecture + exercises.

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Martin Branda, Ph.D. (02.10.2022)

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Requirements to exam

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The exam is contained from a written part and an oral part. Written part is foregoing to oral part.

If written part is not fulfilled, whole exam is marked as non-satisfactory, and oral part is not treated.

Mark from the examination is determined considering results from both written and oral part.

If student did not pass the exam, he must repeat both written part and oral part next time.

Examination is checking knowledge of all topics read at the lecture and parts given to self-study by the course lecturer.

The exercises class credit is necessary to sign up for the exam.

Conditions for receiving of a credit from exercises class are:

  • Handing in solved homework by the deadline.
  • Successful passing of a test at the end of the semester (it is necessary to get at least 70% of available points).
  • Attempt to receive a credit from exercises class cannot be repeated.

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Alternative requirements to exam in crisis situation

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The exam is contained from a written part and an oral part.

  • Written part will be organized as a written test either in a full-time form or in a distance online form.
  • Oral part will be organized either in a full-time form or in a distance online form.

Written part is foregoing to oral part.

If written part is not fulfilled, whole exam is marked as non-satisfactory, and oral part is not treated.

Mark from the examination is determined considering results from both written and oral part.

If student did not pass the exam, he must repeat both written part and oral part next time.

Examination is checking knowledge of all topics specified by the course lecturer.

The exercises class credit is necessary to sign up for the exam.

Alternative conditions for receiving of a credit from exercises class in crisis situation are:

  • Handing in solved homework by the deadline.
  • Successful passing of a homework at the end of the semester (it is necessary to get at least 70% of available points).
  • Attempt to receive a credit from exercises class cannot be repeated.

Syllabus -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Petr Lachout, CSc. (05.12.2020)

1. Optimization problems and their formulations. Applications in economy and in mathematical statistics.

2. Selected parts of convex analyses (convex sets, convex cones, extreme points, extreme directions).

3. Selected parts of functional theory. Differentiation in Peano sense. Convex functions with several variables (epigraph, subgradient, subdiferential).

4. Separation theorems (Farkas theorem).

5. Theory of linear programming (structure of the set of all feasible solutions, basic theorem of linear programming, duality).

6. Direct method for solving linear programming, simplex method, dual simplex method, postoptimization.

7. Theory of nonlinear programming (saddle point condition, Karush-Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions, constraint qualifications).

8. Symmetric nonlinear programming.

9. Linear and convex programming as a particular case of nonlinear programming.

10. Transport problem as a particular case of linear programming.

11. Main ideas of algorithms for nonlinear programming.

12. Matrix games and linear programming, minimax theorem.

Entry requirements -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Petr Lachout, CSc. (05.12.2020)

Linear algebra, functional analysis.

 
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