SubjectsSubjects(version: 962)
Course, academic year 2024/2025
   Login via CAS
Biological Drugs - GF305
Title: Biologická léčiva
Guaranteed by: Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis (16-16190)
Faculty: Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové
Actual: from 2024
Semester: winter
Points: 0
E-Credits: 1
Examination process: winter s.:written
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:14/0, Ex [HS]
Capacity: unlimited / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
Key competences:  
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Note: deregister from the exam date if a requisite was not fulfilled
course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: doc. PharmDr. Miroslav Miletín, Ph.D.
Comes under: 3.ročník 2024/25 Farmacie
Co-requisite : GF339
Pre-requisite : GF143, GF370
Annotation -
Biologicals belong among the most quickly developing groups of therapeutics. The subject Biological drugs affords information about main types of biologics, essentials of their structure, modifications and resulting pharmacokinetic as well pharmaceutical properties. It gives overview of biologics in most important indications, basic information about legislation, regulations of biologics, specifics of registration of either original preparations or biosimilars.
Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
Course completion requirements -

Exam.

Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
Literature -

Recommended:

  • Karel Pavelka, Petr Arenberger, Milan Lukáš, Tomáš Zima, Tomáš Doležal, Marta Olejárová, Petra Cetkovská a kolektiv. Biologická léčba zánětlivých autoimunitních onemocnění. Praha: Grada, 2014, s. ISBN 978-80-247-5048-4.
  • Fusek Martin,Vítek Libor,Blahoš Jaroslav,Hajdúch Marián,Ruml Tomáš, a kolektiv. Biologická léčiva: Teoretické základy a klinická praxe. Praha: Grada Publishing , 2012, s. ISBN 978-80-247-3727-0.

Last update: prepocet_literatura.php (19.09.2024)
Syllabus -

Therapeutic peptides

  • History of peptides use in therapy
  • Structural characteristics and properties of therapeutically used peptides
  • Chemical and biochemical modifications of peptides for improvement of pharmacokinetic properties
  • Overview of most important groups of therapeutic peptides except of monoclonal antibodies and fusion peptides

Stem cells, cell therapy

  • Types of stem cells
  • Methods of stem cells obtaining
  • Applications of stem cells
  • CAR-T cell therapy 

Structural types, properties and modifications of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs)

  • Modifications of structure influencing pharmacologic and pharmacokinetic properties of monoclonal antibodies and other peptide and protein biologics.
  • Constitutional types of monoclonal antibodies generally and considering of mechanism of action (monoclonal antibodies naked and conjugated).

mAbs - mechanisms of action

  • Overview of mechanisms of action of most frequently used monoclonal antibodies.

Monoclonal antibodies in therapy of autoimmune diseases

  • Overview of actual therapeutic use of monoclonal antibodies and other biologics in therapy ou autoimune diseases, primarily at rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis.

Development, registrations, production, and distribution of biologics

  • Differences between and principles used in development, manufacture and registration of biologics and „small molecules“

Nucleic acids structure based biological drugs

  • Structural predispositions and mechanisms of action
  • Modifications of structure improving activity, stability in biological environment and pharmacokinetic properties of oligonucleotide therapeutics.
  • Oligonucleotide Mediated Gene Therapy (antisense therapeutics).
  • Vector Mediated Gene Therapy.
  • Genetic vaccines.
  • Oligonucleotide aptamers.
  • CPG oligonucleotides

 

Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
Learning resources -

Study materials on the web site of Faculty of Pharmacy, Charles University.

Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
Teaching methods -

Lectures.

Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
Requirements to the exam -

Successfully write the exam test.

Last update: Miletín Miroslav, doc. PharmDr., Ph.D. (22.08.2024)
 
Charles University | Information system of Charles University | http://www.cuni.cz/UKEN-329.html