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Explicit information on pronunciation in EFL coursebooks used at Czech upper-secondary schools
Název práce v češtině: Explicitní informace týkající se výslovnosti v učebnicích angličtiny používaných na českých středních školách
Název v anglickém jazyce: Explicit information on pronunciation in EFL coursebooks used at Czech upper-secondary schools
Klíčová slova: výuka angličtiny jako cizího jazyka|výslovnost|explicitní informace|učebnice|knihy pro učitele
Klíčová slova anglicky: TEFL|pronunciation|explicit information|coursebooks|teacher's books
Akademický rok vypsání: 2016/2017
Typ práce: diplomová práce
Jazyk práce: angličtina
Ústav: Ústav anglického jazyka a didaktiky (21-UAJD)
Vedoucí / školitel: PhDr. Tomáš Gráf, Ph.D.
Řešitel: skrytý - zadáno a potvrzeno stud. odd.
Datum přihlášení: 05.05.2017
Datum zadání: 05.05.2017
Schválení administrátorem: zatím neschvalováno
Datum potvrzení stud. oddělením: 09.05.2017
Datum a čas obhajoby: 24.05.2018 08:00
Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby:23.04.2018
Datum proběhlé obhajoby: 24.05.2018
Odevzdaná/finalizovaná: odevzdaná studentem a finalizovaná
Oponenti: doc. Mgr. Radek Skarnitzl, Ph.D.
 
 
 
Zásady pro vypracování
The aim of the present thesis is to determine the level of explicitness of the explanation of selected pronunciation phenomena in Beginner/Elementary coursebooks of EFL used at Czech upper-secondary schools. We are going to look at how important explicit instruction in pronunciation teaching is and how this is reflected in the coursebooks and teacher´s manuals that accompany them. Our hypothesis is that newer coursebooks and more recent editions contain more explicit information compared to the older ones and less recently published versions.
The first chapter of the theoretical part is going to discuss the importance of pronunciation teaching together with the models of desired pronunciation the students should acquire. The guidelines provided by CEFR and the RVP designed for Czech grammar schools are going to be looked at, and the concept of English as a lingua franca is not going to be forgotten. Various approaches to pronunciation teaching are also going to be briefly mentioned. The following chapter is going to define the concept of explicit instruction in teaching and will focus on its importance when related to pronunciation. Previous studies on the topic and their results are going to be presented. The next section is going to look at how coursebooks generally deal with pronunciation phenomena and what is recommended by teacher´s books. The attitude of Czech upper-secondary teachers towards pronunciation teaching is going to be depicted especially. Previous research on pronunciation teaching in ESL and EFL textbooks is also going to be illustrated.
The research part of the thesis is going to be divided into two parts. The first is going to present an overview of EFL Beginner/Elementary-level coursebooks used at Czech upper-secondary schools and the way they deal with pronunciation in the EFL context. We are going to look at the general approach and the rationale of each book, at what pronunciation phenomena are included and what activities are used. The second part is going to focus on a certain number of selected aspects of pronunciation that are covered in most of the coursebooks, and determine how explicit the explanation of the phenomenon in each book is. We are always going to describe the selected aspect of pronunciation as is defined in literature, and compare whether and which features are also mentioned in the coursebook/teacher´s book. Apart from the presence of the distinctive features of each phenomenon, we are also going to determine whether additional notes for teachers are provided, whether the individual phenomena are repeated in the book, what terminology is used, and what methodological advice the teacher is given. The results are going to be presented in a table and dealt with in the Discussion part in greater detail. The goal is to create a little guide for teachers so that they would know that if they happen to work with a certain coursebook, they either need to search for some more explicit information on pronunciation, or they can mostly rely on what the teacher´s book says.
Seznam odborné literatury
Celce-Murcia, M., Brinton, D.M., Goodwin, J.M., and Griner, B. (2010). Teaching Pronunciation: A Course Book and Reference Guide. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Dauer, R.M. (2005). The Lingua Franca Core: A new model for pronunciation instruction? TESOL Quarterly, 39(3), 543-550.

Derwing, T.M., Diepenbroek, L.G., and Foote J.A. (2012). How well do general-skills ESL textbooks address pronunciation? TESL Canada Journal, 30(1), 22-44.

Derwing, T.M., and Munro, M.J. (2015). Pronunciation Fundamentals: Evidence-based Perspectives for L2 Teaching and Research. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Co.

Derwing, T.M., Murray, J.M., and Wiebe, G. (1998). Evidence in favor of a broad framework for pronunciation instruction. Language Learning, 48(3), 393-410.

Derwing T.M., and Murray, J.M. (2005). Second language accent and pronunciation teaching: A research-based approach. TESOL Quarterly, 39(3), 379-397.

Hashemian, M., and Fadaei, B. (2011). A comparative study of intuitive-imitative and analytic-linguistic approaches towards teaching English vowels to L2 learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(5), 969-976.

Jenkins, J. (1998). Which pronunciation norms and models for English as an International Language? ELT Journal, 52(2), 119-126.

Jenkins, J. (2006). Current perspectives on teaching World Englishes and English as a LinguaFranca. TESOL Quarterly, 40(1), 157-181.

Jenkins, J. (2006). Points of view and blind spots: ELF and SLA. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 16(2), 137-162.

Kelly, G. (2000). How to Teach Pronunciation. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Kissling, E.M. (2015). Phonetics instruction improves learners´ perception of L2 sounds. Language Teaching Research, 19(3), 254-275.

Kissling, E.M. (2013). Teaching pronunciation: Is explicit phonetics instruction beneficial for FL learners? The Modern Language Journal, 97(3), 720-744.

Kuo, I. (2006). Addressing the issue of teaching English as a lingua franca. ELT Journal, 60(3), 213-221.

Lee, J., Jang, J., and Plonsky, L. (2015). The effectiveness of second language pronunciation instruction: A meta-analysis. Applied Linguistics, 36(3), 345-366.

Pokludová, M. (2010). Teaching English Pronunciation in contemporary Czech and British textbooks. Unpublished Bachelor Thesis. Prague: Charles University in Prague.

Roach, P. (2000). English Phonetics and Phonology, 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Saito, K. (2011). Examining the role of explicit phonetic instruction in native like and comprehensible pronunciation development an instructed SLA approach to L2 phonology. Language Awareness, 20(1), 45-59.

Saito, K. (2012). Effects of instruction on L2 pronunciation development: A synthesis of 15 quasi-experimental intervention studies. TESOL Quarterly, 46(4), 842-854.

Saito, K. (2013). Reexamining effects of form-focused instruction on L2 pronunciation development: The role of explicit phonetic information. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 35, 1-29.

Szpyra-Kozłowska, J. (2015). Pronunciation in EFL Instruction: A Research-based Approach.Bristol: Multilingual Matters.

Tergujeff, E. (2009). Pronunciation teaching materials in Finnish EFL textbooks. In A. Henderson (Ed.), English Pronunciation: Issues and Practices (EPIP), pp. 189-205. Proceedings of the First International Conference. University of Savoie, France.

Thomson, R.I., and Derwing, T.M. (2015). The effectiveness of L2 pronunciation instruction: A narrative review. Applied Linguistics, 36(3), 326-344.

Timmis, I. (2002). Native-speaker norms and International English: A classroom view. ELT Journal, 56(3), 240-249.

Vykouková, M. (2014). The approach of Czech upper-secondary English teachers to pronunciation teaching. Unpublished Diploma Thesis. Prague: Charles University in Prague.

Yule, G., and Macdonald, D. (1995). The different effects of pronunciation teaching. IRAL: International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 33(4), 345-350.
 
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