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An Analysis of the Chinese Labor Market
Název práce v češtině: An Analysis of the Chinese Labor Market
Název v anglickém jazyce: An Analysis of the Chinese Labor Market
Klíčová slova: China Labour Market, Employment in China, Wage in China, Education in China, Provinces of China, Inequality
Klíčová slova anglicky: China Labour Market, Employment in China, Wage in China, Education in China, Provinces of China, Inequality
Akademický rok vypsání: 2013/2014
Typ práce: bakalářská práce
Jazyk práce: angličtina
Ústav: Institut ekonomických studií (23-IES)
Vedoucí / školitel: doc. Ing. Tomáš Cahlík, CSc.
Řešitel: skrytý - zadáno vedoucím/školitelem
Datum přihlášení: 02.06.2014
Datum zadání: 02.06.2014
Datum a čas obhajoby: 06.09.2016 00:00
Místo konání obhajoby: IES
Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby:29.07.2016
Datum proběhlé obhajoby: 06.09.2016
Oponenti: doc. PhDr. Julie Chytilová, Ph.D.
 
 
 
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Předběžná náplň práce v anglickém jazyce
Description of the topic
It is well known that China is one of the most powerful and promising countries all around the world. Not only for its rapid economic growth over the last few decades also manufacturing power as “the world factory”, China has accumulated its national power. Based on various natural resources and large areas of land, a massive supply of labor made a contribution to the “rise of China.” Currently it has the largest population in the world, being estimated more than 1.3 billion and implying that there are still huge potential labor forces within the country.
The goal of the thesis is to analyze the labor market in China. At first, it will focus on how China’s labor market has developed since its economic reform era. During the period, China has achieved remarkable economic development by adopting market economy mechanism. The reform also affects the labor market in the various ways. In the main section of this paper, the analysis of the labor market will be handled from three different perspectives: employment, wage, and higher education by province, respectively. One of the outstanding problems emerged during the last few decades in China is regional disparity; therefore, the paper will investigate three factors by region.

Bibliography
Meng, X. (2012). Labor Market Outcomes and Reforms in China. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 26(4), 75–101.
Bai, L. (2006). Graduate Unemployment: Dilemmas and Challenges in China's Move to Mass Higher Education. The China Quarterly, (185), 128–144.
Zhang, L., Huang, J., & Rozelle, S. (2002). Employment, Emerging Labor Markets, and the Role of Education in Rural China. China Economic Review, 13(2), 313-328.
Lee, W. (2000) Labor Market Dynamics and Regional Economic Development in Post-Reform China: Implications for Understanding Changing Regional Inequality. Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea, 3(2), 23-42.

Hypothesis
- Does employment differ by region?
- Are there any differences in wage by province?
- Does tertiary education attainment differ by province?

Methodology
With various statistical data, mainly from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, analysis will be made.

Outline
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Development of Labor Market
4. Analysis
5. Results and Conclusion
 
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