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Public Procurement of homogeneous goods: Czech Republic case study
Název práce v češtině: Veřejné zakázky na homogenní statky: empirická studie z České republiky
Název v anglickém jazyce: Public Procurement of homogeneous goods: Czech Republic case study
Klíčová slova: veřejné zakázky, homogenní zboží, , energetické trhy
Klíčová slova anglicky: public procurement, homogenous goods, energy markets
Akademický rok vypsání: 2010/2011
Typ práce: diplomová práce
Jazyk práce: angličtina
Ústav: Institut ekonomických studií (23-IES)
Vedoucí / školitel: PhDr. Mgr. Jiří Skuhrovec, Ph.D.
Řešitel: skrytý - zadáno vedoucím/školitelem
Datum přihlášení: 08.06.2011
Datum zadání: 08.06.2011
Datum a čas obhajoby: 28.06.2012 00:00
Místo konání obhajoby: Opetalova ul. 26
Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby:18.05.2012
Datum proběhlé obhajoby: 28.06.2012
Oponenti: Ing. Zdeněk Hrubý, CSc.
 
 
 
Zásady pro vypracování
Public procurement is an institutional procedure of governmental purchases. In developed countries, total volume of public procurements accounts for roughly 20 % of GDP. I would like to describe the main characteristics of tendering processes and identify their impact on final price of procurement. Moreover I would like to detail the contracting authority and propose its objective or goal function.
In my empirical research I would like to study a dataset of homogeneous goods purchased frequently by the state. As a source of data I will use the Czech informational system of public procurements (www.isvzus.cz)
Seznam odborné literatury
Bajari, P.; Tadelis, S.: “Incentive versus Transaction Costs: A Theory of Procurement Contracts.” Rand Journal of Economics 89(3), 2001.
Bandeira, O.; Prat, A.; Valetti, T.: Active and Passive Waste in Government Spending: Evidence from a Policy Experiment, working paper, 2008
Domberger, S.; Hall, Ch.; Lik Li, A.: The Determinants of Price and Quality in Competitively Tendered Contracts, The Economic Journal, 1993
Chvalkovská, J.; Skuhrovec, J.: Measuring transparency in public spending: Case of Czech Public e-Procurement Information System, IES working paper 11/2010
Niskanen, W. A.: Bureaucracy and Public economics, Edvard Elgar publisching co., 1994
Pavel, J.: Veřejné zakázky v České republice, Studie Národohospodářského ústavu Josefa Hlávky, 2009
Soudek, J: Veřejné zakázky; Institucionální analýza procesu zadávání a výběrového řízení zakázek, Bachelor thesis, IES FSV UK, 2010
Tollison, R.D. , Congleton, R.D. (eds):The Economic Analysis of Rent Seeking, 1995
Předběžná náplň práce
In my empirical research I would like to test whether the final price of the procurement is affected by characteristics of the contracting authority or by characteristics of the procurement procedure. The hypotheses can be defined as follows:
1. Hypothesis #1: The final price of the procurement is affected by the type of the contracting authority and by the procurement procedure.

2. Hypothesis #2: Final price of procurement is decreasing function of an amount of applicants interested in procurement.

3. Hypothesis #3: Contracting authorities do not choose optimal procurement type for minimizing costs.



After the description of facts and characteristics of public procurements I would like to create a theoretical framework of contracting authority behavior by modifying several theories of bureaucracy and transaction costs. Additionally, I would like to implement the theory of rent-seeking on public procurement case.
In empirical part of my thesis I would like to test hypotheses defined above by standard econometric approaches. The research will be composed as a case study. My dataset will cover few groups of goods purchased by Czech authorities. Each of the selected goods has to have two properties: measurable quantity of purchased goods and enough procurement listed in Czech informational system of public procurements. Then my dependent variable will be the price of one unit of purchased good and explanatory variables will be the characteristics of the submitter and the procurement procedure.
Předběžná náplň práce v anglickém jazyce
In my empirical research I would like to test whether the final price of the procurement is affected by characteristics of the contracting authority or by characteristics of the procurement procedure. The hypotheses can be defined as follows:
1. Hypothesis #1: The final price of the procurement is affected by the type of the contracting authority and by the procurement procedure.

2. Hypothesis #2: Final price of procurement is decreasing function of an amount of applicants interested in procurement.

3. Hypothesis #3: Contracting authorities do not choose optimal procurement type for minimizing costs.



After the description of facts and characteristics of public procurements I would like to create a theoretical framework of contracting authority behavior by modifying several theories of bureaucracy and transaction costs. Additionally, I would like to implement the theory of rent-seeking on public procurement case.
In empirical part of my thesis I would like to test hypotheses defined above by standard econometric approaches. The research will be composed as a case study. My dataset will cover few groups of goods purchased by Czech authorities. Each of the selected goods has to have two properties: measurable quantity of purchased goods and enough procurement listed in Czech informational system of public procurements. Then my dependent variable will be the price of one unit of purchased good and explanatory variables will be the characteristics of the submitter and the procurement procedure.
 
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