Early Iron Age in the Central European context on the example of Moravia - APA111064

• Anglický název: Early Iron Age in the Central European context on the example of Moravia
• Zajišťuje: Ústav pro archeologii (21-UPRAV)
• Fakulta: Filozofická fakulta
• Platnost: od 2024
• Semestr: zimní
• Body: 0
• E-Kredity: 3
• Způsob provedení zkoušky: zimní s.:ústní
• Rozsah, examinace: zimní s.:2/0, Zk [HT]
• Počet míst: neurčen / neurčen (neurčen)
• Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
• 4EU+: ne
• Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
• Stav předmětu: vyučován
• Jazyk výuky: angličtina
• Způsob výuky: prezenční
• Způsob výuky: prezenční
• Je zajišťováno předmětem: APA555055
• Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán; povolen pro zápis po webu; student může plnit i v dalších letech
• Garant: Mgr. Zuzana Golec Mírová

Anotace

The Hallstatt Period (Early Iron Age; 800‒450 BC; Ha C1‒D3) is not only a period of common use of new and
easily available domestic metal ‒ iron, but also the continuation of extensive socio-economic changes. The chief
society is visibly stratified and there is a gradual political assertion of individuals and their communities ‒
centralization processes. Privileged male and female magnates (at a higher level of development of the society
princes and princesses) accumulating in their hands power and wealth, which is unevenly represented in the
landscape. The prominent magnate layer stands on top of the social pyramid, using its wealth and religious
activities to strengthen its status and consolidate power.
The course focuses on the period since the beginning of the Hallstatt Period in Moravia as a model
region. Moravia (eastern part of the Czech Republic) has absorbed, mixed and created new cultural settings by its
location at the crossroads of the Pannonian-Elbe (East-West direction) and Amber Roads (from the North from the
Baltic Sea to the South to the Adriatic), it became a scene of change or a buffer zone between the autochthonous
population and nomads or neighboring semi-settled/migratory cultures. It is therefore necessary to study this area
with an overlap into the surrounding regions, especially Bohemia, Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Austria, Slovakia
and others, with an emphasis on connecting with the Mediterranean. The course also outlines the contrast
between the previous Urnfield Period (1300–800 BC) and especially its conclusion, studied Hallstatt Period,
passes in the Early La Tène Period (450–375 BC). It deals with the phenomena of the studied period, presents
individual partial issues as complete blocks. The most important sites, characteristics, their dating and
periodization, artifacts connected with the issue (material sources) and especially the socio-economic importance
will be presented within the individual lecture blocks.

Poslední úprava: Šmidtová Renata, Ing. (02.09.2024)

Cíl předmětu

The aim of the course is to make students acquainted with the significant phenomena of the Hallstatt Period (8th‒5th century BC) in the exemplary territory of Moravia with an overlap into the surrounding regions. During the lectures, students will learn about the current state of research in all major areas of research as well as the latest theoretical approaches to the evaluation and interpretation of selected ranges of archaeological sources. Emphasis is placed on understanding socio-economic issues.

Poslední úprava: Šmidtová Renata, Ing. (02.09.2024)

Literatura

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Poslední úprava: Šmidtová Renata, Ing. (02.09.2024)

Sylabus

1. Introduction to Hallstatt Period 1 ‒ West Hallstatt and East Hallstatt cultures

2. Introduction to Hallstatt Period 2 ‒ Mediterranean, Black Sea, the Near East

3. Moravia in the Hallstatt Period

4. Identification of the elites in the Hallstatt Period in Moravia

5. Burials of elites (magnate mounds and graves) and other burial grounds

6. Settlements of the Hallstatt Period ‒ lowland settlements and homesteads

7. Hilltop settlement of the Hallstatt Period ‒ hillforts

8. Mining, production and production sites of th Hallstatt Period

9. Hoards as a phenomenon of the Platěnicě group of the East Hallstatt culture

10. Central cave sanctuary Habrůvka ‒ "Býčí skála"

11. Interregional contacts ‒ commodities, trade and its actors

12. Late Hallstatt Period and transition in to the Early La Tène Period

13. Other phenomena of Hallstatt society - religion, situlae art, music, writing, etc.

Poslední úprava: Šmidtová Renata, Ing. (02.09.2024)