PředmětyPředměty(verze: 962)
Předmět, akademický rok 2024/2025
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V sobotu dne 19. 10. 2024 dojde k odstávce některých součástí informačního systému. Nedostupná bude zejména práce se soubory v modulech závěrečných prací. Svoje požadavky, prosím, odložte na pozdější dobu.
Economy and Politics in the 20th Century Eastern Europe - JTM267
Anglický název: Economy and Politics in the 20th Century Eastern Europe
Zajišťuje: Katedra ruských a východoevropských studií (23-KRVS)
Fakulta: Fakulta sociálních věd
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: zimní
E-Kredity: 6
Způsob provedení zkoušky: zimní s.:kombinovaná
Rozsah, examinace: zimní s.:1/1, Zk [HT]
Počet míst: 20 / neurčen (20)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Kompetence: critical thinking
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: angličtina
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán
povolen pro zápis po webu
při zápisu přednost, je-li ve stud. plánu
Garant: Mgr. Karel Svoboda, Ph.D.
Vyučující: Mgr. Karel Svoboda, Ph.D.
Třída: Courses for incoming students
Neslučitelnost : JMM143
Anotace - angličtina
The course offers an introduction to economic development in Central and Eastern Europe. It covers 1945-2010 (or, more precisely, from the end of WWII to the World Financial Crisis). Its main aim is to explore the political economy of the area, divergencies, and convergencies in the countries' developments. It should not be a history of the region but an explanation of the functioning of the political economy in the example of the area above. Territorially, it deals with the East-Central European countries, excluding former Yugoslavia (the country will be covered only to the extent of its interaction with other socialist countries. The course applies general concepts to the reality of Central and Eastern Europe. Thematically, the course is divided into two parts, with the relations and conditions within the socialist bloc being the first part and the post-socialist reality being the second. The course should allow the students to approach the affairs in Central Europe in their complexity and critically evaluate the differences and common points of the countries within the region.
Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Cíl předmětu - angličtina

The course aims to introduce the problems of the political economy of Central Europe to the students who are newcomers to these issues. It explains the diversities and similarities of the countries inside the V4 (roughly) region. Students should be able to apply general rules of functioning of the political economy in this particular example. 

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Podmínky zakončení předmětu - angličtina

Please note that any instance of plagiarism (use of other people's thoughts, ideas without referencing them, etc.) leads instantly to a "fail" mark in the whole course, and the case is sent to the Disciplinary Board of the Faculty of Social Sciences (or your home university). Using your own paper for more than one course is regarded as self-plagiarism. 

A: 90 percent and more 

B: 80-89

C: 70-79

D: 60-69

E: 50-59

F: Less than 50 percent

More in SMĚRNICE S_SO_002: Organizace zkouškových termínů, kontrol studia a užívání klasifikace A–F na FSV UK.

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Literatura - angličtina

For detailed reading, see course's Moodle

Berend, Ivan,  From the Soviet Bloc to the European Union The Economic and Social Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe since 1973, Cambridge, 2009.

Brown, Archie, The Rise and Fall of Communism, London, 2009.

Drahokoupil Jan, Myant Martin, Transition Economies: Political Economy in Russia, Eastern Europe and Central Asia, John Wiley and son, 2011.

Eichengreen, Barry, The European Economy since 1945 (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008).

Judt, Tony, Postwar, London, 2006.

Kornai, Janos, The Socialist System: Political Economy of Communism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992).

Kovács, János, Tardos, Marton, Reform and transformation in Eastern Europe, London and New York, 2005.

Rotschild, Joseph, Wingfield, Nancy, Return to Diversity, A Political History of East Central Europe Since World War II, Oxford, 2000.

Stone, Randall, Satellites and Commissars, Strategy and Conflict in the Politics of Soviet Bloc trade, Princeton, 2002.

Turnock, David, The Economy of East Central Europe, 1815-1989, London and New York, 2006.

Wagener, Hans Jurgen (ed.), Economic Thought in Communist and Post-Communist Europe, London, 1998. 

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Metody výuky - angličtina

the course takes part in Jinonice in person

Reading and other materials may be found in moodle: https://dl2.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=3967

We are not in high school. Therefore, lecturing should be a minor part of our work. Students are expected to read asserted papers and be able to discuss them. Everyone has to be able to say something, critically assert what was read, and bring his/her ideas. There are no silly questions (except for "What's the time?"), so do not hesitate to ask about anything. There are also no silly remarks or questions.

There are no prerequisites for previous economic training or any particular knowledge of the central European events in the past. The papers will also be chosen to be accessible to non-economists. Only your ability to read, think, and ask questions is expected. On the contrary, contributions from other fields might be especially enriching. 

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Požadavky ke zkoušce - angličtina

Reading will be the first and foremost obligation. The course should help you understand what happened in Central Europe after WWII from a political economy point of view. Therefore active participation in the discussions will be essential. As stated above, everybody should be able to say something (nothing like "I do not know..."), because our classes may be only as good as active you are. 

Participation: students are obliged to attend the courses. Only one absence is allowed without a legitimate reason. 

Furthermore, an oral presentation on the topic selected from the list provided by the instructor. The presentation should be 10-15 minutes, built on solid data. It should support the author's view. The form (PowerPoint or not) is on the author's preference. 

Midterm - based on multiple choice. Aims to gain knowledge of the names, events, etc. Via Moodle 

The final exam is based on open-answer questions that aim at understanding the topic in a broader perspective. Therefore, the question will not be "who was Janos Kadar", but "how would you characterize "normalization in Czechoslovakia".  

The value of the assignments: 

1) participation - 10

2) Oral presentation - 20

3) Midterm - 20

4) Final exam 50

 

Grading from the total result is determined as follows:

• 91 and more = A

• 81 - 90 % = B

• 71 - 80 % = C

• 61 - 70 % = D

• 51 - 60 % = E

• 0 - 50 % = F

In case of any uncertainty, please, do not hesitate and contact me via email (svobodak@fsv.cuni.cz) or come and see me during my office hours (will be specified). 

 

Berend, Ivan,  From the Soviet Bloc to the European Union The Economic and Social Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe since 1973, Cambridge, 2009.

Brown, Archie, The Rise and Fall of Communism, London, 2009.

Drahokoupil Jan, Myant Martin, Transition Economies: Political Economy in Russia, Eastern Europe and Central Asia, John Wiley and son, 2011.

Eichengreen, Barry, The European Economy since 1945 (Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2008).

Judt, Tony, Postwar, London, 2006.

Kornai, Janos, The Socialist System: Political Economy of Communism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992).

Kovács, János, Tardos, Marton, Reform and transformation in Eastern Europe, London and New York, 2005.

Rotschild, Joseph, Wingfield, Nancy, Return to Diversity, A Political History of East Central Europe Since World War II, Oxford, 2000.

Stone, Randall, Satellites and Commissars, Strategy and Conflict in the Politics of Soviet Bloc trade, Princeton, 2002.

Turnock, David, The Economy of East Central Europe, 1815-1989, London and New York, 2006.

Wagener, Hans Jurgen (ed.), Economic Thought in Communist and Post-Communist Europe, London, 1998. 

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
Sylabus - angličtina
  Topic  Presentation reading
04.10.2024 Introduction, Requirements     
11.10.2024 No Class    
18.10.2024 War Legacies  1. War legacies. 2.communist propaganda vs. reality Holly Case, Reconstruction in East-Central Europe: Clearing the Rubble of Cold War Politics, Past and Present, 2011, supplement.
01.11.2024 The autarkic model of an economy:  What was the logic in it? Why the Soviet Union pushed for higher industrialization in the Eastern countries. Did Soviets impose the regimes? Was there any economic rationale in the autarky? Did the external environment play some role in centrally planned economies? 1. political trials 2. First protests (Berlin or Pilsen...) 1. Ludwig von Mises, Economic calculation in the Socialist Commonwealth, http://mises.org/pdf/econcalc.pdf 
08.11.2024 Real existing socialism "goulash" socialism as a system 1. Reforms in the socialist economies - squaring a circle? (choose one) 2. socialist consumerism (consumer goods) 1. Korbonski - The Politics of Economic Reforms in Eastern Europe: The Last Thirty Years. Soviet Studies, Vol. 41, No. 1 (Jan., 1989), pp. 1-19
15.11.2024 Cooperation inside the Bloc: CMEA as a framework for cooperation or an arena of clashes? Did the Soviet Union subsidize Central Europeans? Why did the Soviets did that then? 1. CMEA as an organization 2. Contacts with the West 1. Michael Marresse, CMEA: Effective but cumbersome political economy
22.11.2024 The crisis of the system and the fall of communism in Europe. The final stage of the system. What happened to the planned economies of Eastern Europe? Did perestroika cause the fall? How the countries pursued their perestroikas,  1. Perestroika in the CEE countries 2. the collapse of the socialist enterprises  1. Laszlo Csaba, CMEA and the challenge of the 1980s
29.11.2024 Transformations in CEE: Complete changes of the functioning of the political-economic systems. Why do some countries adopt hasty transformations while others follow a gradual path? Was the transformational recession really so deep? 1. ideological debate on transformation 2. Communist parties during transformations 1. Kornai, The Great transformation of central Europe, Success, and disappointment, Economics of Transition, Volume 14, 2006, 207-244
06.12.2024 Privatization and the problem of the growth of negative tendencies (crime etc.), inequality 1. voucher Privatiuzation 2. Oligarchy  1. Anders Aslund. Building Capitalism (chapter on privatization)
13.12.2024 The Financial Crisis and Central Europe The financial crisis in central Europe (eurosceptics and eurosupporters)  
20.12.2024 Illiberal capitalism? Recent turn from liberal approaches in Central Europe Populism in CEE 2. V4 group  
Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (15.09.2024)
Vstupní požadavky - angličtina

There are no entrance prerequisites except for sufficient command of English, as we will read and discuss papers in English. Furthermore, oral presentations are also made in English. Computer literacy at the basic user level (using Microsoft Office) is sufficient. 

Economic training (or training in political economy) is a plus but not necessary. Nevertheless, the course should analyze such topics as daily life, culture, habits, and mentalities, so anybody interested is invited. 

Poslední úprava: Svoboda Karel, Mgr., Ph.D. (02.09.2024)
 
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