SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Polynomial algebra - O02310010
Title: Polynomická algebra
Guaranteed by: Katedra matematiky a didaktiky matematiky (41-KMDM)
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Actual: from 2018
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:1/2, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (999)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: not taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Explanation: Rok3
Additional information: http://class.pedf.cuni.cz/Jancarik/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabindex=5&tabid=27&portalsekce=2
Old code: POAL
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
priority enrollment if the course is part of the study plan
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Jarmila Novotná, CSc.
doc. RNDr. Antonín Jančařík, Ph.D.
Classification: Mathematics > Algebra
Pre-requisite : O02310009
Is pre-requisite for: O0231SOUB, O02310011, OSOZ1M
Annotation -
Last update: NOVOTNAJ/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (31.08.2008)
The basic course focusing on polynomials. The gained knowledge and skills belong to the basic elements necessary for further mathematics courses.
Aim of the course -
Last update: NOVOTNAJ/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (31.08.2008)

Subject aiming to acquaint students with these basic parts of algebra and theoretical arithmetic on which school mathematics is based and which serve as tools for other mathematical disciplines in teacher training.

Literature -
Last update: NOVOTNAJ/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (31.08.2008)

Katriňák: Algebra a teoretická aritmetika, Alfa Bratislava

Novotná Jarmila, Trch Milan: Algebra a teoretická aritmetika, sbírka příkladů, část 2, Polynomická algebra, Karolinum, 2000

Teaching methods -
Last update: NOVOTNAJ/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (31.08.2008)

lecture & practice, in some cases (numerical methods) supported by the use of computers.

Syllabus -
Last update: NOVOTNAJ/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (31.08.2008)

Ring, domain of integrity, field.

Algebraic and functional definitions of a polynomial.

Divisibility of polynomials, reducible and irreducible plynomials.

Substituting into a polynomial, roots, decomposition into prime factors.

Algebraic equation (with one unknown), solutions and solvability.

Greatest common divisor of polynomials, Euclidean algorithm.

Derivative of a polynomial, simple and multiple roots. Numerical methods for finding real roots.

Approximation of a function by a polynomial, Lagrange interpolation polynomial

 
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