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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Physics IV - NUFY015
Title: Fyzika IV
Guaranteed by: Laboratory of General Physics Education (32-KVOF)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2022
Semester: summer
E-Credits: 6
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:3/1, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: cancelled
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Vladimír Šíma, CSc.
prof. RNDr. Jiří Englich, DrSc.
Classification: Physics > Teaching
Is pre-requisite for: NDFY010
Annotation -
Last update: T_KVOF (23.05.2003)
An integrated teaching - a combination of lectures and seminars. Course of the electricity and magnetism for teachers education for secondary schools, lower grade. Applied to teachers education, 2nd year U MF/SŠ
Literature - Czech
Last update: RNDr. Pavel Zakouřil, Ph.D. (05.08.2002)

Horák Z., Krupka F.: Fyzika, Praha, SNTL, 1981

Sedlák B., Štoll I.: Elektřina a magnetismus, Academia Praha, vyd. Karolinum 1993

Petržílka V., Šafrata St.: Elektřina a magnetismus, NČSAV, 1956

Gerthsen Ch., Kneser H., Vogel H.: Physik, Springer - Verlag 1989

Bakule R., a kol.: Příklady z elektřiny a magnetismu, skriptum MFF UK

Rektorys K.: Přehled užité matematiky, SNTL 1981

Syllabus -
Last update: T_KVOF (23.05.2003)
1. Electrostatics
Electric charge, Coulomb's law, electric field, Gauss's law, electric potential, field of an electric dipole, work in an electric field, electrostatic field of conductors, Coulomb's theorem, capacitance, capacitor, energy of conductors in electrostatic field, elst. field energy, power on conductors in an elst. field, a dipole in an elst. field.

2. Electric current
Types of electric conduction mechanism, electric current, equation of continuityfor electric current, Ohm's law, Joule's law, electromotive force, Kirchhoff's rules.

3. Magnetic field in vacuum
Magnetic field due to a steady current, Ampére's law, Biot-Savart law, work in a magnetic field, eletromagnetic induction (Faraday's law) in a quasi-stationary approx., induced electromotive force, Lenz's law, inductance, transformer, maghetic field energy.

4. Time dependent current and voltage in a quasi-stationary approx.
Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's rules, non-steady state circuits, steady state AC circuits, use of complex symbolics, resonant circuit.

5. Electric and magnetic field in matter
Dielectrics, electric field in dielectrics, Gauss's law in dielectric, electric field at an interface of dielectrics, magnetics, magnetic field in magnetics, Ampér's law in magnetics, magnetic circuit, energy of an elektric and magnetic field in matter, statement of Maxwell's equations.

 
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