SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Chemistry for Physicists - NAFY102
Title: Chemie pro fyziky
Guaranteed by: Department of Condensed Matter Physics (32-KFKL)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2022
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 4
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/1, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Jana Kalbáčová Vejpravová, Ph.D.
doc. RNDr. Jiří Pospíšil, Ph.D.
Annotation -
Last update: Mgr. Kateřina Mikšová (03.10.2023)
Periodicity, chemical bond, relationship between electronic and spatial structure of molecules, basic concepts of chemical thermodynamics and kinetics, basic types of chemical reactions, general relationships between elements. Systematic inorganic chemistry of selected groups of the periodic table, basic overview of the chemistry of organic materials, chemical mechanisms, modern materials. Overview of procedures and methods in analytical chemistry. Introduction to chemical processes on an industrial scale, modern green technologies. Chemical legislation and toxicology of substances.
Course completion requirements -
Last update: Mgr. Kateřina Mikšová (16.05.2022)

Exercise Credit: The condition for granting the credit is successful completion of a test consisting of five examples of topics that were practiced in the exercise. A complete solution of at least three examples is considered to be mastering the test.

Exam: The exam consists of an oral part, the student draws a set of three questions from the topics presented at the lecture. The topics correspond to the syllabus of the lecture. The final grade is determined as the average evaluation of individual questions.

Literature - Czech
Last update: Mgr. Kateřina Mikšová (09.06.2021)

1. Z. Mička, I. Lukeš, Teoretické základy anorganické chemie, Karolinum Praha 2007.

2. I. Lukeš, Z. Mička, Systematická anorganická chemie, Karolinum 2009

3. Z. Mička, D. Havlíček, I. Lukeš, J. Mosinger, P. Vojtíšek, Základní pojmy, příklady a otázky z anorganické chemie, Karolinum Praha 1998.

4. C.E. Housecroft, A.G. Sharpe, Anorganická chemie, VŠCHT 2015.

5. D. Shriver, M. Weller, T. Overton, J. Rourke, F. Armstrong, Inorganic Chemistry 6th Ed., W.H. Freeman and Company 2015.

6. N.N. Greeenwood, A. Earnshaw, Chemie prvků I a II, Informatorium Praha 1993.

7. F. Jursík, Anorganická chemie nekovů, VŠCHT 2001.

8. F. Jursík, Anorganická chemie kovů, VŠCHT 2002.

9. Webový portál ECHO (VŠCHT) - http://vydavatelstvi.vscht.cz/echo/

Syllabus -
Last update: Mgr. Kateřina Mikšová (03.10.2023)

1. Periodicity, basic concepts - electronegativity, atomic and ionic radii, trends in the table

2. Molecules and chemical bonding - MO diagrams, bond order, hybridization, VSEPR, symmetry of molecules (point groups), chemistry vs. physics - a view of chemical bonding

3. A minimum of reaction kinetics and chemical balances - chemical balance, kinetic equations and reaction order, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis

4. Thermochemical laws, thermal coloring of reactions

5. Electrochemistry and theory of solutions - theory of acids and bases, pH, redox reactions and equilibria, electrode processes and electrolysis, diffusion

6. Inorganic minimum - systematics - elements of main groups, important compounds (H, O, N, P, X, rare gases), introduction to coordination chemistry, atypical and modern inorganic substances

7. Analytical chemistry - definition of terms, quantitative and qualitative analysis, classic and modern instrumental analytical methods

8. Organic chemistry - nomenclature, basic procedures of organic synthesis, plastics and polymers, systematics of selected organic compounds

9. Fundamentals of chemical technology - chemical methods and processes on an industrial scale, chemistry/ecology/energy/green technologies

10. Current legislation for possession and handling of chemical substances, basic terms in toxicology

 
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