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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Supramolecular Chemistry - MC270P69
Title: Supramolekulární chemie
Czech title: Supramolekulární chemie
Guaranteed by: Department of Organic Chemistry (31-270)
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Actual: from 2020 to 2023
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: 3
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Additional information: http://dl2.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=1444
Note: enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc.
Teacher(s): doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc.
Annotation -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc. (03.06.2011)
The lecture explains basic concepts of supramolecular chemistry, informs about the most important families of compounds, which belong there, about their synthesis or occurrence in nature, methods of their design and practical use. The concepts to be explained are: receptor, coordination, lock and key, host and guest, chelate, macrocyclic and template effects, preorganisation, complementarity, self-assembly. Hosts of cations, anions and neutral molecules will be presented (crown-ethers, podands, cryptands, spherands, calixarenes, zeolites, cyclodextrins, cryptophanes, carcerands).
Literature -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc. (08.05.2012)

[1] Steed, Jonathan W., Atwood, Jerry L., Supramolecular Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, New York, 2000.

[2] Steed, Jonathan W., Atwood, Jerry L., Supramolecular Chemistry, 2nd ed., John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, New York, 2009.

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc. (25.09.2020)

Online lectures will take place at the address https://meet.google.com/wit-rpcd-vzd

Knowledge of all topics explained during the semester lectures is expected for the exam. All lecture notes are available on https://dl2.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=1444. The online tests available on the same server have to be also completed before the exam.

Syllabus -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Jindřich Jindřich, CSc. (24.10.2019)

 

* Concepts
Definition and Development of Supramolecular Chemistry
Classification of Supramolecular Host-Guest Compounds
Receptors, Coordination and the Lock and Key Analogy
Chelate and Macrocyclic Effects
Preorganisation and Complementarity
Thermodynamic and Kinetic Selectivity
Nature of Supramolecular Interactions
Supramolecular Host Design

* Supramolecular Chemistry of Life
Alkali Metal Cations in Biochemistry
Porphyrins and Tetrapyrrole Macrocycles
Supramolecular Features of Plant Photosynthesis
Uptake and Transport of Oxygen by Hemoglobin
Coenzyme B12
Neurotransmitters and Hormones
DNA
Biochemical Self-Assembly

* Cation-Binding Hosts
Crown Ethers
Lariat Ethers and Podands
Cryptands
Spherands
Nomenclature
Solution Behavior
Selectivity of Cation Complexation
Macrocyclic, Macrobicyclic and Template Effects
Preorganisation and Complementarity
Soft Ligands for Soft Metal Ions
Complexation of Organic Cations
Alkalides and Electrides
Calixarenes
Carbon Donor and ?-acid Ligands
Siderophores

* Binding of Anions
Biological Anion Receptors
Concepts in Anion Host Design
From Cation Hosts to Anion Hosts - a Simple Change in pH
Guanidinium-Based Receptors
Organometallic Receptors
Neutral Receptors
Hydride Sponge and Other Lewis Acid Chelates
Anticrowns
Coordination Interactions

* Binding of Neutral Molecules
Inorganic Solid-State Clathrate Compounds
Solid-State Clathrates of Organic Hosts (urea clathrates, cyclotriveratrylene, tetraphenylene)
Intracavity Complexes of Neutral Molecules: Solution and Solid-State Binding (cyclodextrins,
cryptophanes, carcerands)

 
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