SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Stream Ecology - MB162P31
Title: Stream Ecology
Czech title: Stream Ecology
Guaranteed by: Department of Ecology (31-162)
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Actual: from 2022
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: 5
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: English
Note: enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: Tyler Joe Kohler, Ph.D.
Teacher(s): Tyler Joe Kohler, Ph.D.
Incompatibility : MB162P02
Is incompatible with: MB162P02
Annotation -
Last update: RNDr. Veronika Sacherová, Ph.D. (02.05.2018)
The aim of this course is to provide students with the theoretical base needed to pursue independent ecological
investigations of stream environments. Lectures will loosely follow material from Stream Ecology, by David Allan
and Maria Castillo, as well as incorporate research experience from the lecturer. While no prerequisites are
required for enrollment, a basic knowledge of chemistry, biology, and ecology will be useful. The course will run for
12 weeks, and lectures will be in English. Students will be evaluated by their participation in class, a final exam,
and several activities distributed throughout the semester.
Literature -
Last update: RNDr. Veronika Sacherová, Ph.D. (02.05.2018)

Textbooks:

Stream Ecology, by David Allan and Maria Castillo

Required reading:

Vannote, R.L., Minshall, G.W., Cummins, K.W., Sedell, J.R. and Cushing, C.E., 1980. The river continuum concept. Canadian journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences, 37(1), pp.130-137.

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: RNDr. Veronika Sacherová, Ph.D. (23.10.2019)

Oral examination.

Syllabus -
Last update: RNDr. Veronika Sacherová, Ph.D. (02.05.2018)

1: INTRO TO STREAM ECOSYSTEMS - why study streams? - fluvial geomorphology - spatial scales of investigation - the River Continuum Concept and other models

2: HYDROLOGY - the hydrologic cycle - streamflow generation - interpreting hydrographs - measuring discharge - suspended material transport

3: THE ABIOTIC ENVIRONMENT - special properties of water - temperature - light - pH - dissolved gasses and solids - the carbonate buffering system

4: NUTRIENTS - redox - minor nutrients - sources and cycles of Si, P, N - introduction to carbon - nutrient spiraling

5: PRIMARY PRODUCTION - photosynthesis - algal diversity and growth forms - macrophytes - environmental controls

6: ORGANIC MATTER - respiration - mechanical litter breakdown - biofilms and bacterioplankton - stream metabolism

7: HYPORHEIC AND RIPARIAN ZONES - physical and chemical characteristics - methods for observation - ecological relevance - flora and fauna

8: STREAM CONSUMERS - macroinvertebrate diversity and life history - functional feeding groups - drift - fish guilds and ecomorphology - ecological roles and longitudinal patterns

9: SPECIES INTERACTIONS - classic studies of competition, herbivory, predation, facilitation, and parasitism in streams

10: STREAM COMMUNITIES - types and drivers of diversity - disturbance and succession - trophic cascades and foodwebs - ecosystem engineers and keystone species

11: STREAMS OF THE ANTHROPOCENE - physical alterations - invasive and non-native species - contaminants - overexploitation - climate change

12: MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING - ecosystem services - common management and restoration practices - techniques for monitoring

 
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