Histology and Embryology I - FDP004

• Title: Histology and Embryology I
• Guaranteed by: Department of Histology and Embryology (15-140)
• Faculty: Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové
• Actual: from 2019
• Semester: summer
• Points: 0
• E-Credits: 6
• Examination process: summer s.:
• Hours per week, examination: summer s.:24/39, C [HS]
• Capacity: unlimited
• Min. number of students: unlimited
• 4EU+: no
• Virtual mobility / capacity: no
• State of the course: taught
• Language: English
• Teaching methods: full-time
• Teaching methods: full-time
• Guarantor: doc. MUDr. Yvona Mazurová, CSc.
• Is pre-requisite for: FDP021
• In complex pre-requisite: FDP024, FDP027, FDP028, FDP029, FDP030, FDP031, FDP032, FDP033, FDP034, FDP035, FDP036, FDP037, FDP038, FDP039, FDP040, FDP041, FDP042, FDP043, FDP044

Annotation

English

Last update: Markéta Ulrichová (04.01.2024)

First part of the subject Histology and Embryology focuses on a description of general histology (i.e. the architecture of different types of tissues) and cytology (on the level of bright field and electron microscopy). It is followed by the first part of special histology referring to the microscopic architecture of organs of circulatory, respiratory and lymphatic systems with stress on essential microscopic differential diagnosis of human tissues and organs. Embryology I includes the period of embryogenesis, particularly during the 1st – 5th week of the prenatal development of human embryo.

Czech

Last update: Markéta Ulrichová (04.01.2024)

První část předmětu Histologie a embryologie je zaměřena na výklad obecné histologie (tj. struktury jednotlivých typů tkání) a cytologie (na úrovni světelné a elektronové mikroskopie). Pak následuje první úsek speciální histologie, tj. mikroskopická stavba orgánů systému oběhového, dýchacího a lymfatického s důrazem na základy mikroskopické diferenciální diagnostiky lidských tkání a orgánů. Embryologie I je věnována období embryogeneze, především v 1.-5. týdnu prenatálního vývoje lidského zárodku.

Requirements to the exam

Last update: Markéta Ulrichová (17.01.2024)

 

Conditions for aquiring the course credit:

Participation in all practical classes and passing of all e-tests and seminary slide tests (oral examination) are essential for acquiring the course credit. The arithmetic mean of all received grades must not be worse than 3.0 - with particular stress on results of oral examination from histological preparations during seminary practical classes.

Each absence in laboratory classes has to be apologized in advance.If you are able to prove the absence (an appointment at the doctor’s, various official meetings etc.) by any written document, this kind of excuse is acceptable without the substitution of laboratory classes.Each additional excused absence must be compensated by a written essay on the missed theme (min. 4 handwritten pages, size A4) handed to the teacher (or secretary) within 1 week after your return to school.

In case, the student does not meet the requirements for acquiring the course credit, he/she will be examined in all themes (slides) explained during the semester. Except the regular date, student has the right to two retakes. The evaluation is only ”credited - not credited“.

All attempts are recorded in the student’s Study Credit Book and SIS.

Detailed information see on the Moodle (webpage of the Dept. of Histology and Embryology).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syllabus

Last update: Markéta Ulrichová (04.01.2024)

Lectures

Lecturers
  Prof. Jaroslav Mokry, M.D., Ph.D.
  Assoc. Prof. Yvona Mazurova, M.D., Ph.D.
  Tomas Soukup, M.D., Ph.D.

RNDr. Hana Bavorová, Ph.D.

  
   
            Structure of the tooth. 
1         Introduction to histology. Cytology. Epithelial tissues - covering epithelia.
2         Glandular epithelium. 
3         Connective and supporting tissue - connective tissue proper and cartilages. 
4         Supporting tissues - bone.  
5         Nervous tissue. 
6+7     Muscle tissue. Circulatory system. 
8         Immune system.   

9         E: Basic terms, gametogenesis, fertilization. 

10       E: First and second weekof the development.                   
11       E: Third week of the development. Derivatives of germ layers.        
12       E: Folding of the embryo. Foetal membranes; allantois, connecting stalk.Development of the umbilical cord. Development of chorionic villi;  The placenta.

 
Practical courses

   Prof. Jaroslav Mokry, M.D., Ph.D.
  Assoc. Prof. Yvona Mazurova, M.D., Ph.D.
  
   Tomas Soukup, M.D., Ph.D.

  Hana Bavorova, MSc., Ph.D.

 

Practical courses

1    Introduction - instructions for practical classes. Use of light microscope. Use of QuickPhoto Camera software. Covering epithelia (simple, stratified and pseudostratified epithelia).

2    Glandular epithelium: salivary glands - serous acini, mucous tubules, serous demilunes (of Gianuzzi), ducts. Skin glands - sweat, aromatic and sebaceous glands (secretory and duct parts).

3    Connective tissue proper - fibrous, elastic and reticular connective tissue. Cartilages: hyaline, elastic and fibrous cartilage.

4    Bone - compact and spongy bone. Dental tissues (enamel, dentin, cementum, pulp, periodontium).

5    Ossification - endochondral  (and intramembranous). NS - general description of the neuron, nerve fibres (myelinated and unmyelinated). PNS - vegetative (and cerebrospinal) ganglia, trigeminal ggl.; peripheral nerves (vegetative and cerebrospinal incl. nerve coverings).

6    Muscle tissue - smooth, skeletal and cardiac. Differential diagnostic of vessels (arteries and veins; arterioles and venules).

7    1st revision lesson (slide test): General histology - examination of histol. preparations and cytology.

8    Immune system - thymus (in childhood and involution), lymph node, spleen.                                                                                                         

9    Respiratory system - nasal ala, epiglottis, trachea, bronchus, pulmonary tissue (pleura).

10  2nd revision lesson (slide test):  Respiratory and immune systems, and the differential diagnosis of vessels. 

11  Digestive system - lip, salivary glands (parotid, sublingual, submandibular), tongue (tip + body, terminal sulcus, root). Embryology - Test I (embryogenesis).

12  3rd revision lesson (slide test): Organs of the oral cavity (incl. tooth).

13  Credit examination.

Literature

Last update: Markéta Ulrichová (04.01.2024)

Compulsory

E-books (available on faculty web site):

Histology:

Young B., Woodford P., O’Dowd G.: Wheather´s Functional Histology. A Text and Colour Atlas. Elsevier Saunders, 6^th ed., 2014. ISBN 9780702054884

http://www.elsevier-etextbooks.com/product/wheaters-functional-histology56064

Embryology:

Moore, K.L., Persaud T.V.N., Torchia M.G.: The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology. Elsevier Saunders, 9^th ed., 2013. ISBN 978-1-4377-2002-0

https://elsevierelibrary.co.uk/product/developing-human-9e 

 

or (an EXCELLENT e-book of H&E) - Ebsco eBook Collection

Chiego, D.J., Avery, J.K.: Essentials of Oral Histology and Embryology: A Clinical Approach. Mosby, 4^th ed., 2014

 

or any other textbook of Histology and Embryology

 

Recommended

Other E-books available on faculty web site

ProQuest Ebrary:

1. Gartner L.P. Hiatt J.L.: Concise Histology. Elsevier Saunders, 2010. ISBN 978-0-7020-3114-4 

    

2. Webster S., Wreede R.: Embryology at a Glance. John Wiley & Sons, 2012. ISBN 978-0-470-65453-8.