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Histology and Embryology I. - EP0201040

Title:	Histologie a embryologie I.
Guaranteed by:	Ústav histologie a embryologie (14-40)
Faculty:	Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen
Actual:	from 2021
Semester:	summer
Points:	3
E-Credits:	3
Examination process:	summer s.:
Hours per week, examination:	summer s.:2/1, C [HT]
Capacity:	unlimited / unlimited (unknown)
Min. number of students:	unlimited
4EU+:	no
Virtual mobility / capacity:	no
Key competences:
State of the course:	taught
Language:	Czech
Teaching methods:	full-time
Teaching methods:	full-time
Level:
For type:
Explanation:	https://lms.lfp.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=103 - praktikum z obecné histologie
Additional information:	https://lms.lfp.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=276 - přednášky z histologie

Guarantor:	prof. MUDr. Mgr. Zbyněk Tonar, Ph.D. prof. MUDr. Milena Králíčková, Ph.D.
Teacher(s):	Ing. Jiřina Havránková prof. MUDr. Milena Králíčková, Ph.D. RNDr. Alena Němečková, CSc. doc. Ing. Jan Nevoral, Ph.D. prof. MUDr. Mgr. Zbyněk Tonar, Ph.D. MUDr. Lenka Vaňková Ing. Bc. Lucie Vištejnová, Ph.D.
Incompatibility :	E0202004
Interchangeability :	E0202004
Is incompatible with:	E0202004
Is interchangeable with:	E0202004

Opinion survey results Examination dates SS schedule Noticeboard

Annotation -

Last update: Bc. Lucie Jiráková (20.02.2023)

Student is gradually acquainted with the basic types of tissues and their histological structure and can practically work with the microscope to identify, describe and understand microstructure of cells and body tissues.

Course completion requirements -

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

The summer semester ends with a credit. Obtaining credit for the summer semester and subsequently the winter semester (2nd year) is a condition for admission to the 2nd year examination.

Literature -

Last update: Bc. Lucie Jiráková (20.02.2023)

Slípka J.: Outlines of histology. Karolinum 2004

Slípka J.: Outlines of embryology. Karolinum 2012

Junqueira L.C., Carneiro J., Kelley R.O.: Basic Histology. LANGE medical book, 2005

Ovalle W., Nahirney P.: Netter´s Essential Histology, 2nd edition, Elsevier 2013

Gartner L.P., Hiatt J.L.: Color Atlas and Text of Histology. 6th edition. Wolters Kluwer, 2014

Ross M., Pawlina W.: Histology: a Text and Atlas with Correlated Cell and Molecular Biology. 6th edition. Wolters Kluwer, 2014

Young B., Woodford P., O´Dowd G.: Wheater´s Functional Histology. A text and colour atlas. 6th edition, Churchill Livingstone, 2013

Sadler T.: Langman´s Medical Embryology, 13th edition, Wolters Kluwer 2014

Moore K.L., Persaud T.V.N., Torchia M.G.: Before We Are Born, 9th Edition. Elsevier, Philadelphia, 2016

Moore K.L., Persaud T.V.N., Torchia M.G.: The Developing Human, 10th Edition. Clinically Oriented Embryology. Elsevier, Philadelphia, 2016

Requirements to the exam - Czech

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

Letní semestr je zakončen zápočtem. Získání zápočtu za letní, a následně i zimní semestr (2. ročník), je podmínkou připuštění ke zkoušce ve 2. ročníku.

Pravidla-ziskani-zapoctu-a-zkousky.pdf (cuni.cz)

Syllabus -

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (14.02.2024)

Summary of the lectures. General histology.

Dental medicine 1st year. Summer term.

1. Introduction (history and importance of histology). Cytology.

2. Tissues (classification). Epithelial tissue (classification according to their arrangement).

3. Epithelial tissue (classification according to the function – glandular epithelium).

4. Connective tissue proper (cells, fibres, ground substance), types of connective tissue proper.

5. Cartilage (hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage). Bone (structure, ossification).

6. Blood I (erythrocytes, leukocytes).

7. Blood II (lymphocytes, platelets, hematopoiesis).

8. Muscular tissue (smooth, striated, cardiac).

9. Nervous tissue (neuron, synapses, neuroglia, barriers of the CNS).

10. Cardiovascular system (arteries, veins, heart).

11. Sensory organs – eye, ear, olfactory organ.

12. Lymphatic system. Endocrine system.

13. Solving model questions from histology for credit and exam.

Summary of the practical sessions. General histology.

Dental medicine 1st year. Summer term.

1.Introduction: The rules of health security during the teaching process of Histology. Histological techniques.
Epithelial tissues I.: Simple and stratified epithelia (sole of the foot, lip, thyroid gland, kidney).

2.Epithelial tissues II.: Pseudostratified, transitional and specialized epithelium (soft palate, urinary bladder, liver).
Epithelial tissues III.: Serous and mucous glands (parotid gland, pancreas, duodenum, sublingual gland), glands in the skin (axilla, eyelid, labium majus).

3.Recapitulation of the previous topic. Connective tissue I.: Collagenous, elastic, reticular, mucous (spleen, aorta, kidney - Gomori, umbilical cord, lip embr.).

4.Connective tissue II.: Cartilage and bone (auricle, trachea, epiglottis, lung), desmogenous and endochondral ossification (fetus 40 mm - fetal head and fetal upper extremity, fetal rib), tooth

5.Muscular tissue: Smooth, skeletal and cardiac muscle (stomach, oesophagus, tongue, heart, artery and vein).

6.Nervous tissue: Neural elements of CNS and PNS (spinal cord, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, peripheral nerve).

7.Revision of the whole topic. Course credit.

TEST 1: 11.3. – 29.3. 2024
TEST 2: 8.4. - 26.4. 2024
TEST 3: 29.4. - 17. 5. 2024
FINAL TEST: from 20.5. 2024

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (14.02.2024)

Sylabus přednášek z histologie pro I. ročník zubního lékařství.

1. Úvod (historie a význam oboru). Buňka.

2. Tkáně (klasifikace). Epitely (podle uspořádání).

3. Epitely (podle funkce - žlázy).

4. Vazivo (buňky, vlákna, základní hmota), typy vaziva.

5. Chrupavka (hyalinní, elastická, vazivová). Kost (struktura, osifikace).

6. Krev (erytrocyty, leukocyty).

7. Krev (lymfocyty, destičky, hematopoéza).

8. Svalová tkáň (hladká, příčně pruhovaná, srdeční).

9. Nervová tkáň (neuron, synapse, neuroglie, bariéry CNS).

10. Kardiovaskulární systém (arterie, vény, srdce).

11. Smyslové orgány - oko, ucho, čichový orgán.

12. Lymfatický systém. Endokrinní systém.

13. Řešení modelových otázek z histologie k zápočtu a zkoušce

Sylabus praktických cvičení z histologie pro I. ročník zubního lékařství.

1.Úvod. Organizace praktik, zásady bezpečnosti práce při výuce, histologická technika.
Epitely I.: Epitely vícevrstevné a jednovrstevné (planta pedis, labium oris, gl. thyreoidea, ren).

2.Epitely II.: Epitel víceřadý cylindrický, přechodný, trámčitý (palatum molle, vesica urinaria, hepar).
Epitely III.: Žlázy serózní a mucinózní (gl. parotis, pancreas, duodenum, gl. sublingualis),žlázy kožní (axilla, palpebra, labium majus).

3.Opakování probrané látky. Pojivová tkáň I.: Vazivo kolagenní, elastické, retikulární, rosolovité (lien, aorta, ren - impregnace, funiculus umbilicalis, labium oris embr.).

4.Pojivová tkáň II.: Chrupavka a kost (auricula, trachea, epiglottis, pulmo), osifikace desmogenní a
chondrogenní (fetus 40 mm - caput a membrum sup., costa fetus), demonstrace zubů (dens).

5.Svalová tkáň: Svalstvo hladké, příčně pruhované, srdeční (ventriculus, oesophagus, dorsum linguae, cor, arteria et vena).

6.Nervová tkáň – neurony a neuroglie - CNS (medulla spinalis, cerebellum, cortex cerebri);
PNS - periferní nerv (nervus periphericus)

7.Opakování probrané látky. Závěr praktik a udělení zápočtů.

TEST 1: 11.3. – 29.3. 2024
TEST 2: 8.4. - 26.4. 2024
TEST 3: 29.4. - 17. 5. 2024
ZÁVĚREČNÝ TEST: OD 20.5. 2024

Learning resources -

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (12.02.2024)

Histology lecture: https://moodle.lfp.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=277#section-25

A YouTube channel is available:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCY7dMERswmElzXGF1JDA4vA/featured?disable_polymer=1

Website of the Department: http://histologie.lfp.cuni.cz/?lang=en

Use a digitized collection to study slides:http://histologie.lfp.cuni.cz/preparaty/preparaty2E.php?EN

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/histology.embryology/

Course completion requirements -

Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

The summer semester ends with a credit. Obtaining credit for the summer semester and subsequently the winter semester (2nd year) is a condition for admission to the 2nd year examination.