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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Histology and Embryology I. - EP0101040
Title: Histologie a embryologie I.
Guaranteed by: Ústav histologie a embryologie (14-40)
Faculty: Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen
Actual: from 2021
Semester: summer
Points: 4
E-Credits: 4
Examination process: summer s.:
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:2/3, C [HT]
Capacity: unlimited / unlimited (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
Key competences:  
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
For type:  
Explanation: https://lms.lfp.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=103 - praktikum z obecné histologie
Additional information: https://lms.lfp.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=276 - přednášky z histologie
Note: deregister from the credit exam date if a requisite was not fulfilled
Guarantor: prof. MUDr. Mgr. Zbyněk Tonar, Ph.D.
prof. MUDr. Milena Králíčková, Ph.D.
MUDr. Věra Křížková, Ph.D.
Teacher(s): Mgr. Tereza Blassová, Ph.D.
prof. MUDr. Milena Králíčková, Ph.D.
MUDr. Věra Křížková, Ph.D.
MUDr. Anna Malečková, Ph.D.
RNDr. Alena Němečková, CSc.
doc. Ing. Jan Nevoral, Ph.D.
Mgr. Pavel Ostašov, Ph.D.
Mgr. Pavel Pitule, Ph.D.
Ing. et Ing. Jiří Polívka, Ph.D.
prof. MUDr. Mgr. Zbyněk Tonar, Ph.D.
MUDr. Lenka Vaňková
Ing. Bc. Lucie Vištejnová, Ph.D.
Attributes: Povinné předměty pro Všeobecné lékařství
Interchangeability : E0102004
Is pre-requisite for: EP0102040
Is interchangeable with: E0102004
Annotation -
Last update: Bc. Lucie Jiráková (20.02.2023)
Students will learn and understand how to differentiate between the basic types of tissues, cells, and extracellular matrix according to their microscopic structure. In the practical classes, the students will optical microscope for identification and description of histological slides.
Course completion requirements -
Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

The summer semester ends with a credit. Obtaining credit for the summer semester and subsequently the winter semester (2nd year) is a condition for admission to the 2nd year examination.

Literature -
Last update: Bc. Lucie Jiráková (14.11.2023)
      • Slípka J., Tonar Z.: Outlines of Histology. Karolinum, Prague, 2017.

      • Slípka J., Tonar Z.: Outlines of Embryology. Karolinum, Prague, 2019.

      • Balko J., Tonar Z., Varga I. et al.: Memorix Histology. Triton, Prague, 2018.

      • Mescher A.L.: Junqueira’s Basic Histology. Text & Atlas. 16th edition. McGrawHill, New York, 2021.

      • Sadler T.: Langman´s Medical Embryology, 15th edition, Wolters Kluwer 2023
Requirements to the exam - Czech
Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

Letní semestr je zakončen zápočtem. Získání zápočtu za letní, a následně i zimní semestr (2. ročník), je podmínkou připuštění ke zkoušce ve 2. ročníku.

Pravidla-ziskani-zapoctu-a-zkousky.pdf (cuni.cz) 

Syllabus -
Last update: Šárka Merhautová (14.02.2024)

Summary of the lectures. General histology.

General medicine 1st year. Summer term.

1. Introduction (history and importance of histology). Cytology. 

2. Tissues (classification). Epithelial tissue (classification according to their arrangement).  

3. Epithelial tissue (classification according to the function – glandular epithelium).  

4. Connective tissue proper (cells, fibres, ground substance), types of connective tissue proper 

5. Cartilage (hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage). Bone (structure, ossification).  

6. Blood I (erythrocytes, leukocytes).  

7. Blood II (lymphocytes, platelets, hematopoiesis).  

8. Muscular tissue (smooth, striated, cardiac).  

9. Nervous tissue (neuron, synapses, neuroglia, barriers of the CNS).  

10. Cardiovascular system (arteries, veins, heart).  

11. Sensory organs – eye, ear, olfactory organ 

12. Lymphatic system. Endocrine system. 

13. Solving model questions from histology for credit and exam. 

 

Summary of the practical sessions. General histology.

General medicine 1st year. Summer term

 1. Introduction: The rules of health security during the teaching process of Histology. Histological techniques.

2. Epithelial tissues I.: Simple and stratified epithelia (sole of the foot, vagina, lip, gallbladder, thyreoid gland, kidney).

3. Epithelial tissues II.: Pseudostratified, transitional and specialized epithelium (soft palate, urinary bladder, ureter, suprarenal gland, liver).

4. Epithelial tissues III.: Serous and mucous glands (colon, parotid gland, pancreas, duodenum, sublingual gland), glands in the skin (axilla, eyelid, lip, labium majus).

5. Recapitulation of the previous topic.

6. Connective tissue: Collagenous, elastic, reticular, mucous (spleen, aorta, kidney - Gomori, umbilical cord, lip embr.).

7. Connective tissue II.: Cartilage and bone (auricle, trachea, epiglottis, lung), desmogenous and endochondral ossification (fetus 40 mm - fetal head and fetal upper extremity, fetal rib), tooth

8. Hematology: Diagnostic of the blood smear. Arneth's line, Hynek's numeral.

9. Muscular tissue: Smooth, skeletal and cardiac muscle (stomach, oesophagus, tongue, heart).

10. Nervous tissue: Neural elements of CNS and PNS (spinal cord, cerebellum, cerebral cortex, peripheral nerve).

11. Recapitulation of the slides.

12. Blood vessels and the heart (heart, aorta, artery and vein, vessels of various organs, capillaries).

13. Revision of the whole topic.

14. Consultation, course credit.

 

TEST 1: 11.3. – 29.3. 2024

TEST 2: 8.4. - 26.4. 2024

TEST 3: 29.4. - 17. 5. 2024

FINAL TEST: from 20.5. 2024

Learning resources -
Course completion requirements -
Last update: Šárka Merhautová (11.03.2024)

The summer semester ends with a credit. Obtaining credit for the summer semester and subsequently the winter semester (2nd year) is a condition for admission to the 2nd year examination.

 
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