Last update: MUDr. Jan Netolický, Ph.D. (03.11.2022)
As part of the lectures, the student is introduced to the etiology and histopathology of dental caries. The methods are explained to the student diagnostics of dental caries and possibilities of preventive measures.
The student is informed about the acquired and developmental defects of hard dental tissues and the possibility of their treatment.
The causes of periodontal diseases are explained to the student and is familiar with the basic diagnosis of periodontal tissue diseases.
Course completion requirements
Last update: Mgr. Marcela Hošková (18.09.2020)
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Literature - Czech
Last update: LEBA (01.09.2005)
Prof. MUDr. Jan Kilian, DrSc. et al.: Prevence ve stomatologii vydalo nakladatelství Galén a UK Praha nakladatelství Karolinum 1999
Doc. MUDr. Jitka Stejskalová, CSc. et al.: Konzervační zubní lékařství vydalo nakladatelství Galén a UK Praha nakladatelství Karolinum 2003
Sturdevant's Art & Science of Operative Dentistry, 4th Edition Mosby title By Theodore Roberson, Harald O. Heymann and Edward J. Swift
Pickard's Manual of Operative Dentistry Eighth Edition Oxford University Press
Edwina A M Kidd, Bernard G N Smith, and Timothy F Watson
Last update: MUDr. Jan Netolický, Ph.D. (03.11.2022)
The meaning of prevention: primary, secondary, tertiary prevention, conditions for the development of prevention, content of the field of prevention of dentistry and basic terms Oral hygiene aids The importance of nutrition in the prevention of dental caries Contemporary prevention and prophylaxis in dentistry (focus) The main ways to prevent dental caries (oral hygiene, dietary measures, fluoride application, fissure sealing, recall) Fluorides in the prevention and prophylaxis of dental caries, application of fluorides – endogenous, exogenous The relationship between ppm and the concentration of a substance in percent Hygienic principles of work in a dental office and specific risks in the work of a dentist Sealing pits and fissures of teeth (indications, work procedure), preventive fillings (indications, manufacturing technique) Notes on toothpastes (composition) Child's dental card Early caries (EEC) – definition Recall-system Dental hygienist, job description, cooperation with a doctor Ergonomics in dentistry - arrangement and organization of the operation of the dentist's office, work while sitting while lying down patient and standing with a sitting patient, activity zone, work with four hands. Personal and dental history Dental caries detection methods - clinical examination, x-ray bite-wing (D0-D4), transillumination, ECM, laser, penetration dye, endoscopic methods, ultrasound Preventive aspects in conservative dentistry Developmental and congenital (hereditary) defects of hard dental tissues hypomineralization (opacity), hypoplasia, dysplasia Acquired non-carious changes (loss) of hard dental tissues (attrition, abrasion, erosion), diagnosis, prevention options and therapy Histopathological picture of dental caries – caries of enamel, dentine, cementum Dental caries from a clinical point of view A new strategy to combat dental caries, managing acute caries
Anatomy and function of the periodontium Pathological changes of periodontal tissues Etiology of periodontal diseases Periodontal examination, indexis used in periodontology