SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Paediatrics SE - B80141 (General Medicine - English parallel)
Title: Paediatrics SE
Guaranteed by: Department of Pediatrics and Inherited Metabolic Disorders First Faculty of Medicine Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague (11-00650)
Faculty: First Faculty of Medicine
Actual: from 2023
Semester: winter
Points: 0
E-Credits: 0
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:0/0, STEX [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Explanation: prof. Jiri Zeman, MD, PhD
Additional information: http://www.kddl.lf1.cuni.cz
Old code: 141
Guarantor: prof. MUDr. Tomáš Honzík, Ph.D.
Comes under: SE for GM 6.y.
Attributes: výjimka pro zápis VP
Lékařství
Klinický předmět
Order Course title
Topic 1 (TO1)
1 1. Pediatric history
1 1. Epilepsy in children, febrile seizures
2 2. Physical examination in pediatrics, specifics for particular age periods
3 3. Neonate with low birth weight: classification of the age periods, specific characteristics and illnesses
4 4. Physiological neonate: findings in physical examination, age period characteristics and illnesses
5 5. Infant and toddler: age period characteristics, growth and develompent and typical illnesses
6 6. Preschooler and young-schooler: age period characteristics, growth and develompent and typical illnesses
7 7. Adolescence: age period characteristics, growth and develompent and typical illnesses
8 8. Growth and development assessment in childhood
9 9. Breastfeeding (composition of breast milk, comparison with artificial milk formula, importance, contraindications)
10 10. Nutrition of the child in infancy and toddler age, risks of alternative diets
11 11. Artificial milk formulas, types of formulas
12 12. Basic and advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation of neonate and child
13 13. Acute expiratory dyspnoe – clinical manifestation, dif.dg., therapy
14 14. Acute inspirátory dyspnoe – clinical manifestation, dif.dg., therapy
15 15. Foreigh body in airways and gastrointestinal tract
16 16. Allergic reaction, anaphylactic shock
17 17. The most common intoxications in childhood
18 18. Burn injury
19 19. Disorders of consciousness, convulsions, differential, first aid
20 20. Acute abdomen in pediatrics
21 21. Oral and parenteral rehydration, realimentation
22 22. Specific features of pediatric pharmacotherapy
23 23. Vaccinations: principles and its importance, vaccination schedule, obligatory and voluntary vaccinations, adverse effects
24 24. Neonatal screening
25 25. Preventive examinations in primary pediatric care, screening in pediatrics
26 26. Early neonatal care
27 27. Life-threatening congenital malformations in neonate
28 28. Birth traumas
29 29. Prenatal diagnosis and genetic tests in pediatrics, indications, methods
30 30. Specific features of biochemistry and hematology tests in children
31 31. Blood-gas and acidobasic status analyses, interpretation
32 32. Pneumopathies in neonates, RDS
33 33. Apnoe, acute life-threatening conditions in infancy (ALTE, SIDS), differential dg
34 34. Shock (classification, causes, treatment)
35 35. Circulatory failure in children, causes, clinical manifestations, treatment
36 36. Respiratory failure in children, causes, clinical manifestations, treatment
37 37. Acute gastroenteritis in children
38 38. Neonatal sepsis - early and late
Topic 2 (TO2)
1 1. Epilepsy in children, febrile seizures
2 2. Congenital heart malformation
3 3. ADHD, autism
4 4. Disorders of adenohypophysis
5 5. Disroders of sexual differentiation
6 6. Disorders of adenohypophysis of suprarenal glands
7 7. Deficit of fat-soluble vitamins
8 8. Deficit of water-soluble vitamins
9 9. Diabetes mellitus I.type
10 10. Obesity, treatment and complications
11 11. Peri-, myocarditis and endocarditis in children
12 12. Cardiomyopathy and heart arrhytmias in children
13 13. Congenital malformation of respirátory tract
14 14. Tuberculosis in children
15 15. Upper respirátory tract infection, clinical manifestastion and treatment
16 16. Acute bronchitis, acute bronchiolitis
17 17. Pneumonia in children
18 18. Cystic fibrosis
19 19. Asthma bronchiale
20 20. Congenital malformation of gastrointestinal tract
21 21. Gastroesofageal reflux, infant colic
22 22. Diseases of liver in pediaatric age
23 23. Diseases of gall-bladder and pancreas
24 24. Inflammatory bowel diseases
25 25. Urinary tract infections in children
26 26. Nephrotic syndrome
27 27. Acute and chronic renal failure
28 28. Acute glomerulonephritis, nephritic syndrome
29 29. Miction disorders and enuresis
30 30. Congenital malformations or urinary tract
31 31. Perinatal hypoxia and asfyxia
32 32. Eating disorders
33 33. Syndrome of risk behaviour in adolescence, drug-abuse, possibilities of intervention
34 34. Reactive arthritis, revmatic fever, juvenile idiopathic arthritis
35 35. Systemic autoimmune disorders
36 36. Primary systemic vasculitis
37 37. Congenital and acquired coagulopathies in children
38 38. Leukemia and lymphomas in children
39 39. CNS tumors in children
40 40. Solid tumor in children (except CNS tumors)
41 41. Intrauterinne infections
42 42. Parasitic infections
43 43. Atopic eczema, seborhoic dermatitis
44 44. Intertrigo, purulent skin disorders
45 45. Child abuse and neglect syndrome (CAN)
46 46. Disordes of carbohydrate metabolism
47 47. Disorders of lipid metabolism
48 48. Disorders of aminoacids metabolism
49 49. Lysosomal disorders
Topic 3 (TO3)
1 1. Neuroinfections, dif.dg. and treatment
2 2. Developmental delay, dif.dg. and treatment
3 3. Neuromuscular disorders, dif. dg.
4 4. Hypotonia of neonate and infant, dif. dg.
5 5. Failure to thrive in infancy and toddler age, dif. dg.
6 6. Abdominal pain, dif. dg.
7 7. Vomiting, dif. dg.
8 8. Diarrhoe, dif. dg.
9 9. Stooling, constipation disorders, dif. dg.
10 10. Proteinuria in children, dif. dg.
11 11. Hematuria in children, dif. dg.
12 12. Polyuria, dif. dg.
13 13. Cough, dif. dg.
14 14. Hypertension, dif. dg.
15 15. Hypoglycemia, dif. dg.
16 16. Joint swelling, dif. dg.
17 17. Musculoskeletal pain, dif. dg.
18 18. Anemia, dif. dg.
19 19. Hyperbilirubinemia, dif. dg. and treatment
20 20. Hepatopathy and hepatomegaly, dif. dg.
21 21. Splenomegaly, dif. dg.
22 22. Gastrointestinal bleeding, dif. dg.
23 23. Immunodeficiencies, dif. dg.
24 24. Common childhood exanthems, dif. dg.
25 25. Oedema, dif. dg.
26 26. Growth disorder, dif. dg.
27 27. Disorders of calcium-phosphosphate metabolism, dif. dg.
28 28. Thyroid gland disorders, dif. dg.
29 29. Premature and delayed puberty, dif. dg.
30 30. Lymfadenopathy, dif.dg.
31 31. Fever, hyperpyrexia, body temperature: definitious, therapy
32 32. Headache, dif. dg.
33 33. Heart murmur, dif. dg.
34 34. Malabsorption syndromes in children, dif. dg.
Literature - Czech
Last update: Blanka Albrechtová (15.03.2023)

Behrman E., Kliegman R.M.: Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, Saunders, 2007

Course completion requirements
Last update: MSOCH (29.09.2020)

The student will draw questions at random, one from each of the three topic areas (paediatric propaedeutics, special paediatrics, differential diagnosis in paediatrics) and another question from radiology with an x-ray to be described. The x-ray will be an image of one of the following body systems: lung x-ray, GIT, kidney or urinary pathways, CNS, or bones. Each question will be graded as 1, 2 or 3 (= passed), or 4 (= failed). The examination in paediatrics is a complex one and the questions are mere guidelines for the course of the part of the Rigorous State Examination, and in testing the student’s knowledge it may overlap with some other subjects as well. The Examining Board can interrupt the examination at any moment in order to ballot about the grading. If the student is graded as “failed” for any question (theoretical from any topic area or the x-ray image), the examination will not be continued and the total grade for the part of the Rigorous State Examination is “failed”. Grading of the particular questions as well as the total outcome – grading of the part of the Rigorous State Examination – is decided on by ballot in the Examining Board.

 
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