Extreme forms of matter - NJSF128
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Lecture is an introductory course on states of matter under extreme conditions. It covers a broad range of phenomena
ranging from electromagnetic plasma through high temperature and/or high density phases of nuclear matter to highly
speculative forms of matter why may be responsible for the initial accelerated expansion of the Universe at its earliest
moments (inflation) or for its recent acceleration (dark energy). The lecture may also serve as a brief introduction to nuclear
and particle physics related chapters of modern cosmology.
Last update: T_UCJF (23.05.2008)
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Složení ústní zkoušky. Last update: Krtička Milan, prof. Mgr., Ph.D. (10.06.2019)
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Požadavky ke zkoušce odpovídají sylabu předmětu v rozsahu prezentovaném na přednášce. Last update: Krtička Milan, prof. Mgr., Ph.D. (10.06.2019)
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1. Overview 2. Plasma 3. Physics of quark-hadron phase transititon 4. Short introduction to modern cosmology 5. Expansion law of the Universe 6. Simple cosmological models 7. Hot Big Bang 8. Phase transitions in the early universe 9. Primordial nucleosynthesis and the origin of light elements 10. Compact stars 11. Dark matter, dark energy 12. The inflationary universe
Literature An introduction to modern cosmology. Andrew Liddle Chichester, UK: Wiley (1998) 129 p. The Big Bang Joseph Silk Quark-gluon plasma: From big bang to little bang. K. Yagi, T. Hatsuda, Y. Miake Camb.Monogr.Part.Phys.Nucl.Phys.Cosmol.23:1-446,2005. Hadrons and quark - gluon plasma. Jean Letessier, Johann Rafelski Camb.Monogr.Part.Phys.Nucl.Phys.Cosmol.18:1-397,2002. Last update: T_UCJF (23.05.2008)
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