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Course, academic year 2021/2022
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European Comparative Politics and Society - JTM041
Title: European Comparative Politics and Society
Czech title: Evropská komparativní politika a společnost
Guaranteed by: Department of European Studies (23-KZS)
Faculty: Faculty of Social Sciences
Actual: from 2020 to 2021
Semester: both
E-Credits: 6
Hours per week, examination: 1/1, Ex [HT]
Capacity: winter:unknown / 60 (40)
summer:unknown / unknown (40)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
priority enrollment if the course is part of the study plan
you can enroll for the course in winter and in summer semester
Guarantor: prof. PhDr. Lenka Rovná, CSc.
Teacher(s): prof. PhDr. Lenka Rovná, CSc.
Class: Courses for incoming students
Annotation -
Last update: Mgr. Jan Váška, Ph.D. (09.02.2022)
The course European Comparative Politics and Society will concentrate on the analysis of the pursuits of democracy in Europe. Firstly, the conception of Europe will be explored in its historical perspective and different perceptions: territorial, political, spiritual, cultural etc. Secondly, the characterizing social cleavages of Europe will be introduced: territorial, economic, religious, national, ethnic etc. Furthermore, we will discuss how these cleavages get expressed in the formation of different social interests and lead to the organization of interests groups, political parties and NGOs and the contemporary challenges. Thirdly, turning towards the institutional structures of European parliamentary democracies, we will address the existence of political party systems, as well as the executive and legislative powers represented by government and parliament. Fourthly, we will explore the rules and outcomes of different electoral systems, which ensure regular rotation of political elites at power – however, under different principles. Finally, we will assess the enrichment of the classical models of government in Western Europe, which have in the last 20 years been supplemented by additional players participating in the decision making processes on different levels (local, regional, national and European) – leading to new political conceptualization of ‘governance’. Also, while European states remain core units of European integration, the EU leading to their Europeanization also influences them. The new challenges facing Europe, such as security, resilience, climate change, populism, pandemic crisis, immigration, globalization, economic and financial crisis, continuing European integration, regionalization, restructuring of social welfare systems and the issues of identity, will be discussed.


Lecturer: Prof. PhDr.Lenka Rovná, CSc.,
Jean Monnet Chair Ad Personam

lenka.rovna@ruk.cuni.cz


Office hours:
Tuesday 11:00 – 12:00 or according to the agreement
Praha 5, Pekařská 10
Monday 10:00 – 11:00
Rectorate, Ovocný trh 3 – 5, Praha 1, room 304
(Please confirm in writing in case of physical meeting in the office according to agreed times. Online meetings can be scheduled any time.)
Aim of the course -
Last update: Mgr. Jakub Šindelář (02.02.2024)

The course European Comparative Politics and Society will concentrate on the analysis of the pursuits of democracy in Europe. Firstly, the conception of Europe will be explored in its historical perspective and different perceptions: territorial, political, spiritual, cultural etc. Secondly, the characterizing social cleavages of Europe will be introduced: territorial, economic, religious, national, ethnic etc. Furthermore, we will discuss how these cleavages get expressed in the formation of different social interests and lead to the organization of interest’s groups, political parties and NGOs and the contemporary challenges. Thirdly, turning towards the institutional structures of European parliamentary democracies, we will address the existence of political party systems, as well as the executive and legislative powers represented by government and parliament. Fourthly, we will explore the rules and outcomes of different electoral systems, which ensure regular rotation of political elites at power – however, under different principles. Finally, we will assess the enrichment of the classical models of government in Western Europe, which have in the last 30 years been supplemented by additional players participating in the decision-making processes on different levels (local, regional, national, and European) – leading to new political conceptualization of ‘governance’. Also, while European states remain core units of European integration, the EU leading to their Europeanization also influences them. The new challenges facing Europe, such as the war in Ukraine, energetic crisis, pandemic crisis, populism, immigration, (de)globalization, financial crisis, continuing European (dis)integration, regionalization, restructuring of social welfare systems and the issues of identity, will be discussed. The Oxford Debates will concentrate on several societal and political topics of current Europe.

Literature -
Last update: Mgr. Jakub Šindelář (02.02.2024)

Please see the syllabus; further reading will be suggested during the classes.

Teaching methods -
Last update: Mgr. Jakub Šindelář (02.02.2024)

In Winter term 2023/24 the course is taught in person.  Classes combine lectures, presentations, discussions and group work on assignments.


Before the first class please enroll in the Moodle using the following link: https://dl1.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=13405

Materials are placed in Moodle.

Students are working in assigned groups.

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: Mgr. Jakub Šindelář (02.02.2024)

Every student will be responsible for:

1) Class Participation and Oral Presentation

Each student will prepare for class by doing the designated readings, the designated oral presentations during the course and actively participating in the work of designated working group (presentations on the lecture topics and debates on the topic of the working group) and the class or outside class discussions. During Oxford Debate club students discuss different aspects of current European society. Understanding of the topic, creating and defending the position will be assessed.

Two unexcused absences can be tolerated.

 

2) Paper (December 1)

Each student will write an 8-page (double-spaced) research paper. Europe after European elections. Preparations of selected political actorsEach student will write a paper based on readings on the preparations of European elections from the point of view of selected actors (political parties, governments of the member states, NGOs etc.)

Detailed instructions will be debated during the class.

Quotations and the complete list of sources are compulsory. The paper will be sent electronically via Moodle.

 Requirements for the class:

Paper (8 pages)                                                           30%

Oral presentation                                                        35%                            

Active participation in the class and on Moodle        35%

 

Syllabus -
Last update: Mgr. Jan Váška, Ph.D. (09.02.2022)

Syllabus in Summer Term 2022

 

February 15

Introduction

The work methods

Identification of the problems studied in the groups, division into groups and preparation for online oral presentations and position papers

 

February 22

Europe: perception of Europe, European values, a continent in the making, in: Tim Bale, European Politics, A Comparative Introduction, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2005, pp. 1 - 31

 

March 1

Cleavages in Europe, religious, ethnic, economic, social and ?…, in: Jan Eric Lane and Svante Ersson, Politics and Society in Western Europe, Sage Publication, London, 1999, pp. 37 – 75

 

March 8

Political Parties, history, typology and specifics in Europe, in: Jan Eric Lane and Svante Ersson, Politics and Society in Western Europe, Sage Publication, London, 1999, pp. 76 – 108

Inside European Political parties, how are political parties functioning?, are they still relevant?, in: Michael Gallagher, Michael Laver, Peter Mair, Representative Government in Modern Europe, Institutions, parties and Governments, Boston, McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2005, pp. 307-33

 

March 15

Elections and Electoral systems, Current elections, Formation of the Parliament, in: Michael Gallagher, Michael Laver, Peter Mair, Representative Government in Modern Europe, Institutions, parties and Governments, Boston, McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2005, pp. 340-380

in: Edited by Paul Heywood, Erik Jones and Martin Rhodes, Developments in West European Politics 2, Palgrave, Basingstoke, 2002, pp. 94 – 114

Case studies: Great Britain, France, Germany

 

March 22

Building and Maintaining the government+ case studies, in: Michael Gallagher, Michael Laver, Peter Mair, Representative Government in Modern Europe, Institutions, parties and Governments, Boston, McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2005, pp. 381-421

in: Gabriel A.Almond, Russel J.Dalton, G.Bingham Powell, Jr., Kaare Strom, European Politics Today, Pearson Longman, New York, 3rd edition, 2006, pp.62 – 83

 

March 29      

Politics outside Parliament, in: Michael Gallagher, Michael Laver, Peter Mair, Representative Government in Modern Europe, Institutions, parties and Governments, Boston, McGraw Hill, 4th edition, 2005, pp. 441-461

 

April 5

European Integration and the nation state, in: Simon Bulmer and Christian Lequesne, The Member States of the European Union, Oxford University Press, 2005, pp. 25-69

Politics in the European Union from the member state point of view, in: Gabriel A.Almond, Russel J.Dalton, G.Bingham Powell, Jr., Kaare Strom, European Politics Today, Pearson Longman, New York, 3rd edition, 2006, pp.457 - 509

           

April 12

From Government to governance, in: Edited by Paul Heywood, Erik Jones and Martin Rhodes, Developments in West European Politics 2, Palgrave, Basingstoke, 2002, pp. 151 – 183

Multilevel Governance

 

April 19

Territorial Politics and the New Regionalism + case studies, in: Edited by Paul Heywood, Erik Jones and Martin Rhodes, Developments in West European Politics 2, Palgrave, Basingstoke, 2002, pp. 201 - 220

 

April 26

Debate on the topics of the Groups 1 - 2

 

May 3

Debate on the topics of the Groups 3 - 4

 

May 10

Debate on the topics of the Groups 5 - 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working groups and the topics for Oxford Debate Club:

 

Statements:

 

  1. Populism is on the Rise according to the results of last elections in Europe –
  2. Democracy in Europe is in crisis –
  3. Political Parties in Europe are in decline –
  4. There is a West East cleavage in the EU again –
  5. The EU must change the institutional structure to meet the new challenges –
  6. The EU and the USA are inseparable couple –
 
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