SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2016/2017
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Hot plasma, fusion - NEVF121
Title: Horké plazma, problematika fúze
Guaranteed by: Department of Surface and Plasma Science (32-KFPP)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2013 to 2019
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: doc. RNDr. Radek Plašil, Ph.D.
prof. RNDr. Juraj Glosík, DrSc.
Annotation -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Štěpán Roučka, Ph.D. (28.01.2019)
High-temperature plasma: description, parameters, stability. Conductivity of highly ionized plasma. Fusion: fusion reactions, power balance, ignition, Lawson criterion. Confinement: magnetic confinement, inertial confinement. Fusion systems: Z-pinch, Tokamak, Stellarator. Plasma heating. Plasma instabilities. Hot plasma diagnostics: probes, spectroscopy, corpuscular methods. Plasma surface interactions. Current projects: COMPASS-D, ITER, NIF.
Literature -
Last update: T_KEVF (11.05.2012)

Auciello, O., Flamm D. L. (ed.): Plasma Diagnostics, Vol. I, Academic Press, Inc., 1989.

Chen F. F.: Úvod do fyziky plazmatu, Academia Praha 1984.

Wesson J.: Tokamaks, Clarendon Press, Oxford, Third Edition, 2004.

Syllabus -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Štěpán Roučka, Ph.D. (28.01.2019)

1. High-temperature plasma. Magnetohydrodynamic approach: Ohm's law and its consequences. Stationary state - pinch effect, diffusion. Magnetohydrodynamical instabilities. Fusion: basic thermonuclear reactions, collisional and reactive cross-sections. Energy balance, ignition and Lawson criterion. Methods of confinement: confinement by a magnetic field, inertial systems.

2. Fusion systems: Z-pinch, Tokamak, Stellarator. Plasma heating: ohmic heating, high frequency heating, neutral-beam injection. Working modes of tokamak. Problems of stability.

3. Hot plasma diagnostics: probes, spectroscopy, corpuscular methods. Measurement of temperature and number density. Interaction of plasma with surfaces, processes in divertor region.

4. Status of important projects in the field: COMPASS-D, ITER, NIF. Actual problems.

 
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