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Subject will enable to understand in the context why there is a performance improvement, what training should
include and how to proceed, ie theoretically master the main problems of training in the frame of patterns,
principles, methods, recommendations, etc. It is in the form of theoretical interpretation of training, in a systemic
approach, loading, training components (fitness, technical, tactical and psychological preparation), long-term
conception, periodisation and management of training.
Last update: Čichoň Rostislav, PhDr., Ph.D. (13.11.2019)
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Aim of the subjec:
Last update: Perič Tomáš, doc. PaedDr., Ph.D. (22.01.2025)
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Požadavky na zápočet a zkoušku :
Last update: Perič Tomáš, doc. PaedDr., Ph.D. (22.01.2025)
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BOMPA, T., O. Periodization : theory and methodology of training. Champaign : Human Kinetics, 2009.
ELLIOT, B. Training in sport. Applying sport sciences. Chichester : John Wiley and Sons, 2002.
Martens, R. Successful coaching. Champaign : Human Kinetics, 2012.
RILEY, P. Cesta k vítězství. Frýdek-Místek : Alpress, 2011.
SCHNABEL, G., HARRE, D., KRUG, J. Trainingswissenschaft : Leistung - Training - Wettkampf. Berlin : Sportverlag, 1997. Last update: Čichoň Rostislav, PhDr., Ph.D. (13.11.2019)
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Topics for the exam in the subject SPORTS TRAINING (PPPD195 (K) ) 1. Sports training - goal, tasks, system and process characteristics 2. Sports training as a process of adaptation 3. Motor learning in sports training 4. Sports training as a process of interaction 5. Load and loading 6. Recovery 7. Overstrain, overtraining 8. Physical exercises, their classification and importance in sports training 9. Components of sports training 10. Fitness preparation - strength training 11. Fitness preparation - endurance training 12. Fitness preparation - speed training 13. Coordination skills and their training 14. Mobility and its training 15. Technical preparation, sports skills, methods of technical preparation 16. Tactical preparation, content, process 17. Psychological preparation, content, tasks 18. Long-term concept of sports training 19. The problem of early specialization 20. Sports training cycles 21. Annual training cycle 22. Training unit and its structure 23. Sports form and its tuning 24. Sports competitions, training - competition 25. Sports training management Last update: Perič Tomáš, doc. PaedDr., Ph.D. (22.01.2025)
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1. Sports training: goal and tasks. Sports training as a process of specialized adaptation, motor learning, psycho-social interaction.
2. Load and loading. Load volume. Load size. Classification of physical exercises as adaptation stimuli. Degree of specialization, intensity. Frequency of loads stimuli.
3. System approach to training content and organization: components of sports training. Condition preparation. Strength abilities and their development.
4. Fitness training: endurance skills and their development.
5. Fitness training: speed abilities,
6. Coordination abilities, flexibility and mobility and their development.
7. Technical preparation: general background, technique, technical criteria. Sport skills, theoretical and practical aspects of acquiring and improving skills.
8. Tactical preparation and its content: tactics, tactical behavior, knowledge, skills, thinking in the training process.
9. Psychological preparation and its content. Long-term, medium-term and short-term psychological preparation. Regulation of actual mental states. Modeled training of mental preparation
10. Long-term concept of sports training: the stage of basic, specialized and top training. Rationale, content.
11. Regularities of training construction: annual training cycle, preparatory, main, transition period. Training unit.
12. Training management: system conception, system identification, training planning, records, training control, training evaluation.
13. Basic features of the concept of training children and selecting talented individuals. Last update: Čichoň Rostislav, PhDr., Ph.D. (13.11.2019)
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Studijní opory naleznete v MS Teams, kód pro vstup je: j3v6osi Last update: Perič Tomáš, doc. PaedDr., Ph.D. (22.01.2025)
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Learning outcomes: The student knows and is able to use professional terminology. The student understands the content of sports training from the point of view of the systemic and procedural aspects. The student explains adaptation models and loading principles. He is able to apply these principles to individual adaptation stimuli. The student understands the structure of sports training and is able to perform a basic analysis of sports performance factors in individual sports or disciplines The student is able to apply didactic procedures and approaches for individual age groups. He knows the specifics of communication with specific groups of athletes and individuals. The student understands individual activities in training management and the connections between them. He is able to prepare a training plan, can record individual training indicators and control training and performance. He understands the connections between training, training and performance. He knows the load parameters for individual specific fitness components (speed, strength, endurance) and is able to apply these parameters when preparing specific training. The student is able to apply basic diagnostic methods (heart rate monitoring, lactate curve) and evaluate the results individually. The student understands the issue of coordination abilities, is able to apply this issue to technique training and connect it to the area of motor learning. The student is able to apply areas related to motor learning to the area of training specific movement skills in technical training. The student understands the content of tactical training and understands the procedures for acquiring tactical knowledge and skills. The student understands the concepts of concept and planning and is able to practically connect these concepts with individual stages of sports training in various sports. He is able to analyze the risks associated with early specialization in individual sports. The student is familiar with gender and specific (OSP) training needs and understands their importance in the context of sports training. Last update: Perič Tomáš, doc. PaedDr., Ph.D. (22.01.2025)
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