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Course, academic year 2024/2025
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Vocal and Instrumental Study II - OPBH4H021A
Title: Hlasová a nástrojová příprava II
Guaranteed by: Katedra hudební výchovy (41-KHV)
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Actual: from 2024
Semester: summer
E-Credits: 3
Examination process: summer s.:
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:0/2, MC [HT]
Extent per academic year: 0 [hours]
Capacity: unknown / unlimited (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
priority enrollment if the course is part of the study plan
Guarantor: PhDr. Gabriela Kubátová, Ph.D.
Teacher(s): Mgr. Andrea Čančarová Houfková
Mgr. Kateřina Halbychová
MgA. Michael Havlíček
PhDr. Gabriela Kubátová, Ph.D.
MgA. Libor Nováček
Mgr. Lenka Procházková, dipl. um.
Mgr. Sylvie Sasková
PhDr. Lucie Strejcová, Ph.D.
Mgr. Čeněk Svoboda, Ph.D.
Mgr. Zuzana Vojnovič
Mgr. MgA. Iva Volavá
MgA. Matouš Zukal
Pre-requisite : OPBH4H011A
Is pre-requisite for: OPBH4H051B, OPBH4H031A
Annotation -
The course is focused on the development of singing and instrumental skills, the development of creative skills based on instrumental improvisation, especially in singing and playing folk, popular or artificial songs and practical acquaintance with the repertoire based on the study of works of various styles. Emphasis is placed on practical acquaintance with individual musical forms and specifics of interpretation, typical for given music-historical periods. Improvisation focuses on the stylization of the accompaniment of folk songs in accordance with their origin and character. The course is designed as a four-semester (Voice and Instrumental Preparation I-IV). The objects follow each other. Teaching, which reflects the technical and interpretive maturity of individual students, takes place according to an individual study plan compiled for the entire academic year. The aim of the course is professional vocal, singing and instrumental readiness and equipment of the student for later music education practice.
Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Aim of the course -

The aim of the course is professional vocal, singing and instrumental readiness and equipment of the student for later music education practice.

Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Descriptors -

Expected preparation time for 1 workshop: 90 minutes

Self-study of literature (per semester): 5 hours

Work with study materials (per semester): 10 hours

Completion of continuous assignments (per semester): 20 hours

Seminar papers: 5 hours

Preparation for graded credit: 10 hours

Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Course completion requirements -

1) Seminar papers from Instrumental Training

2) Active participation in lessons, continuous preparation of repertoire for graded credit;

3) Vocal preparation: 3 folk songs with procomposed accompaniment, 3 songs on folk texts (e.g. L. Janáček, B. Martinů, V. Novák, M. Schneider Trnavský), 4 folk songs a capella or with own instrumental accompaniment (in cooperation with the piano or violin department). The condition is singing by heart. The evaluation also takes into account the harmony with the instrumental accompaniment, which is provided by the students themselves.

4) Instrumental preparation: interpretation of 3 compositions (see syllabus), playing 10 songs (folk/artistic) with accompaniment, transposition of a selected song.

Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Literature -

HOLEČKOVÁ – DOLANSKÁ, J. O deklamaci zpívaného slova. Praha: AMU Živá hudba AMU, 1980.
KIML, J. Co máme vědět o hlasu. Praha: Supraphon, 1989. 
KOZELSKÁ, I. Hlasová výchova v učitelské přípravě (jako dovednostní součást profesionalizace učitelů 21. století). Ostrava: PdF OU, 2004.
MARTIENSSENOVÁ-LOHMANOVÁ, F. Vzdělaný pěvec. Praha: KORA, 1994. ISBN 80-85644-04-5.
ROKYTA, J., STOLAŘÍK, J., ZENKL, L. Jak zpívat lidové písně. Ostrava: Krajské kulturní středisko, 1990. ISBN 80-85029-13-8.
TICHÁ A. Učíme děti zpívat. Praha: Portál, 2006. ISBN 80-7178-916-X.
VRCHOTOVÁ-PÁTOVÁ, J. Didaktika zpěvu pro sólisty, sborové pěvce a budoucí pěvecké pedagogy. Plzeň: Západočeská univerzita, Pedagogická fakulta, 2002. ISBN 80-7082-842-0.

Havas, K. Nebojte se trémy. Praha: Supraphon, 1990. ISBN 80-7058-155-7.
Janko, L. České houslové školy. Praha: AMU, 2003. ISBN 80-7331-915-2.
Jůzlová, V. Etudy o klavíru: Interpretace, technika, pedagogika, estetika: [sborník]. Praha: Supraphon, 1987.
Jůzlová, V. Práce u klavíru. Praha: Supraphon, 1982.
Nedělka, M. Klavír jako nástroj tvořivého rozvoje osobnosti. Praha: UK, PedF, 2011. ISBN 978-80-7290-427-3.
Pruner, J. Klavírní quodlibet: soubor článků, klavírní pedagogiky a interpretace. Brno: Lynx, 2003. ISBN 80-902932-7-1.
Šimonková, D. Desatero nezbytností klavíristy. Praha: SPN, 1986.
Tichá, L. Slyšet a myslet u klavíru: práce na rozvoji talentu interpreta-klavíristy. Praha: AMU, 2009. ISBN 978-80-7331-151-3.

 

To the practice:
Sbírky lidových písní s prokomponovaným doprovodem, např. Jaroslav Krček - České lidové písně, F. Sládek - Náš poklad I, II, J. Masaryk - Národní písně, V. Trojan - České a slovenské lidové písně, J. Jindřich - Chodské písně apod.

Alderson, R. A New Handbook for Singers and Teachers. New York: Oxford University Press, 2020.  ISBN 9780190920449.
Appleman, R. The Science of Vocal Pedagogy: Theory and Application. Indiana University Press, 1986. ISBN 9780253203786.
Dayme, M.B. Dynamics of the Singing Voice. Springer, 2009. ISBN 978-3-211-88729-5.
Flesh, C.The Art of Violin Playing. Charles Dumont & Son Incorporated, 2000. ISBN-13: 978-0825865909.
Mackworth-Young, L. Piano by Ear: Learn to Play by Ear, Improvise, and Accompany Songs in Simple Steps. London: Faber Music, 2015. ISBN 0-571-53902-5.
Neuhaus, H. The Art of Piano Playing. London: Kahn & Averill. ISBN 0214653641.
Weiss, E. Free to Be Creative at the Piano. Quiescence Music, 2010. 342 pp. Available on: http://www.quiescencemusic.com/creativeatpiano.pdf

 
Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Syllabus -

The course consists of two sub-disciplines: Voice and Instrumental preparation.

Teaching is based on an individual study plan that reflects the student's musical, vocal and instrumental maturity and disposition. Weekly teaching schedule: 1 hour of voice preparation + 1 hour of instrumental preparation.

Voice preparation:

Fundamentals of singing and speaking technique: correct singing posture, breath work, conscious tension release (relaxation and activation exercises), head and chest resonance, soft deployment, articulation (vocals, consonants and their characteristics)
Vocalisation exercises in the middle voice position, singing folk songs or artificial songs on folk texts. Basic orientation in the issues of physiology and hygiene of the voice.

Instrumental preparation:

In the area of instrumental training, the student develops his/her instrumental skills, and in the process of studying individual compositions, learns the richness, depth and laws of the art of music. Practical mastery of the interpretation of selected pieces enables the student to penetrate the content and structure of the pieces in detail and depth. At the same time, he learns to master the instrument so that he can make the best use of it in school practice.

The student will study:
(a) piano - one piece from the Classical period, one piece by a 20th century composer and one piece by a Czech composer

b) violin - one piece from the Classical period, one piece from the Romantic period and one piece by a Czech composer

The selection of compositions will reflect the possibilities of their didactic use in schools.

Improvisation of folk song accompaniment (types of stylisations and other improvisation models with regard to the character of the songs).

During the semester the student will perform 10 songs with accompaniment, including transposition into other keys.

Seminar work

The student will prepare a 3-5 page seminar paper in Instrumental Preparation to be submitted to his/her Instrumental Preparation teacher by the end of the credit week (last week of the semester). In the seminar paper he/she will elaborate on the problems of one of the studied compositions. He will focus on information about the composer, the style, the content and character of the piece, the procedure for studying the piece, suggestions for its didactic use, and issues he has addressed in his studies.

Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
Learning outcomes -

Student:

can play and sing compositions and songs suitable for use in pedagogical practice

transpose folk songs

discusses the composer and the selected piece in a historical context appropriate for pedagogical purposes

characterise selected works and songs with regard to their methodological and didactic use

Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (10.09.2024)
 
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