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The aim of the course is to introduce the students to some basic approaches to the study of meaning in Linguistics and
related fields (primarily Cognitive Science and Psychology). The primary focus will be on word meaning (lexical semantics),
although sentential semantics and pragmatics will be introduced as well. Theoretical topics covered include categorization,
acquisition of concepts, figures of speech, mental spaces, or lexical semantic change. Various semantic domains will be
examined in connection with these topics but two will be treated in depth from various perspectives: the semantics of
everyday concepts, and the semantics of space and motion.
Last update: Esserová Kateřina, DiS. (24.09.2019)
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Distance learning will be taking place online, essentially in the form of interactive communication and via seminars and consultations in MS Teams. Study materials will be provided electronically via the aforementioned channels. E-mail communication will also be used in support of the previously mentioned forms. Last update: Lancová Klára, PhDr., Ph.D. (25.09.2020)
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credit test 70% minimum Last update: Lancová Klára, PhDr., Ph.D. (24.10.2019)
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Doporučená literatura:
HOFMANN, Th. R. Realms of Meaning. An Introduction to Semantics, 2nd impression. Harlow, Essen, London & New York: Longman, 1995. HUDSON, R. A. Word Meaning. London: Routledge, 1995. JACKSON, H. Words and their meaning. Harlow, Essex, London & New York: Longman, 1991. LYONS, J. Linguistic Semantics. An Introduction. Cambridge: CUP, 1991. Last update: Lancová Klára, PhDr., Ph.D. (24.10.2019)
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Téma 1: Typy a mody významu; Kompozicionalita; Lexikální a gramatický význam; Kontextová proměnlivost významu; Teoretické přístupy k lexikálnímu významu Téma 2: Význam a koncept; Mentální reprezentace kategorií; Prototypy Téma 3: Paradigmatické vztahy; Identita vs. opozitnost Téma 4: Syntagmatické vztahy; Pravidla pro souvýskyt; Gramatická sémantika Téma 5: Extenze významu; Metafora, metonymie; Změny a proměny významu Last update: Esserová Kateřina, DiS. (24.09.2019)
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