SubjectsSubjects(version: 996)
Course, academic year 2026/2027
   
Bayesian Methods - NMST431
Title: Bayesovské metody
Form of teaching: lecture+practicals
Guaranteed by: Department of Probability and Mathematical Statistics (32-KPMS)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2026
Duration in semesters: 1
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 5
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/2, C+Ex []
Capacity: unlimited
Maximum number of enrolled students: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Additional information: http://msekce.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~komarek/vyuka/2023_24/nmst431-2024.html
Repeated enrollment: 2 / 2 / 2 / 2
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Arnošt Komárek, Ph.D.
RNDr. Jan Vávra, Ph.D.
Teacher(s): prof. RNDr. Arnošt Komárek, Ph.D.
RNDr. Jan Vávra, Ph.D.
Class: M Mgr. PMSE
M Mgr. PMSE > Povinně volitelné
Classification: Mathematics > Probability and Statistics
Pre-requisite : NMSA407
Is interchangeable with: NSTP183, NSTP021
Annotation -
Prior and posterior distributions, conjugate families, Bayesian test and estimators, applications.
Last update: T_KPMS (15.05.2013)
Aim of the course -

Basic principles of Bayesian approach to statistical modelling

Last update: Komárek Arnošt, prof. RNDr., Ph.D. (31.08.2026)
Course completion requirements -

The course credit for the exercise class will be awarded to the student who hands in a satisfactory solution to each homework assignment by the prescribed deadline. Solutions found not satisfactory enough will be sent back for revision; each student may revise up to two solutions.

Last update: Vávra Jan, RNDr., Ph.D. (31.08.2026)
Literature - Czech

Hušková, M. (1985). Bayesovské metody (course notes in Czech). Praha: Univerzita Karlova v Praze.

Robert, C. P. (2001, 2007). The Bayesian Choice: From Decision-Theoretic Foundations to Computational Implementation, Second Edition. New York: Springer.

Marin, J.-M., Robert, C. P. (2007). Bayesian Core: A Practical Approach to Computational Bayesian Statistics. New York: Springer.

Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Rubin, D. B., Dunson, D. B. (2014). Bayesian Data Analysis, Third Edition. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.

Carlin, B. P., Louis, T. A. (2008). Bayesian Methods for Data Analysis, Third Edition. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.

Robert, C. P., Casella, G. (2004). Monte Carlo Statistical Methods, Second Edition. New York: Springer.

Last update: Komárek Arnošt, prof. RNDr., Ph.D. (31.08.2026)
Teaching methods -

Lecture+exercises.

Last update: T_KPMS (15.05.2013)
Course assessment methods and requirements for successful completion, grading scheme -

The course concludes with a credit assignment and an exam. To take the exam, students must first earn the course credit.

The exam consists of the following parts:

1. A discussion of the exam project solution.

2. An oral part (with written preparation) covering the material presented in lectures and seminars.

The exam grade combines parts 1 and 2. If either part 1 or 2 is graded as unsatisfactory, the exam grade will be “failed.” During the retake, only the part that was graded as unsatisfactory during the previous exam will be retaken.

Last update: Komárek Arnošt, prof. RNDr., Ph.D. (31.08.2026)
Syllabus -

Bayes’ theorem and its applications, prior and posterior distributions, methods for choosing a prior distribution.

Bayesian point estimates, credibility sets.

Monte Carlo and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) Bayesian inference.

Hierarchical models and the Bayesian approach to working with them.

Bayesian data augmentation.

Last update: Komárek Arnošt, prof. RNDr., Ph.D. (31.08.2026)
Course registration requirements -
  • Probability space, conditional probability, conditional distribution, conditional expectation;
  • Foundations of statistical inference (statistical test, confidence interval, standard error, consistency);
  • Maximum-likelihood theory including asymptotic results;
  • Linear regression (including related theory);
  • Generalized linear models, linear mixed model (at least applied knowledge);
  • Working knowledge of R, a free software environment for statistical computing and graphics (https://www.r-project.org).
Last update: Komárek Arnošt, prof. RNDr., Ph.D. (25.05.2018)
 
Charles University | Information system of Charles University | http://www.cuni.cz/UKEN-329.html