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The origin and nature of the magnetic moment (classical vs quantum approach, free ion, solid state).
Diamagnetism and paramagnetism.
Interactions in magnetic systems.
Magnetic ordering, magnetic structures.
Magnetocrystalline anisotropy.
Magnetization processes in ferromagnets, demagnetizing field.
Permanent magnetic materials.
Last update: Pešička Josef, doc. RNDr., CSc. (31.03.2015)
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The condition for the completion of the course is passing an oral exam. Last update: Šíma Vladimír, prof. RNDr., CSc. (10.06.2019)
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1. N. W. Ashcroft, N. D. Mermin, Solid state physics, Sounders Coll. Publishing 1988 2. S. Blundell, Magnetism in Condensed Matter, Oxford University Press, 2001 3. S. Krupička : Fyzika feritů a příbuzných magnetických kysličníků, Academia, Praha, 1969 4. Supermagnets, Hard Magnetic Materials (eds. G. J. Long, F. Grandjean) - NATO ASI Series, C, Vol. 331, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991 5. B. Sedlák, I. Štoll, Elektřina a magnetismus, Academia, Praha, 2002
Last update: Šíma Vladimír, prof. RNDr., CSc. (26.02.2018)
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lecture Last update: Šíma Vladimír, prof. RNDr., CSc. (10.06.2019)
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The exam is oral one, the extent of the required knowledge corresponds to the syllabus of the lecture in the extent presented at the lecture. Last update: Šíma Vladimír, prof. RNDr., CSc. (10.06.2019)
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1. Atomic susceptibility Classical microscopic theory - Lorentz equations , Hamilton formalism , statistical averaging of the magnetic moment , Miss van Leeuwen theorem. Quantum approach - the correspondence principle, spin , spin-orbit interaction. Free ion - electron configuration, terms, multiplets.
2. Diamagnetism, paramagnetism Larmor diamagnetism, van Vleck's paramagnetism, Brillouin function. Curie law in solids. Pauli paramagnetism, diamagnetism of itinerant electrons.
3. Electron interactions, magnetic ordering Dipolar interaction, exchange interactions, types of the exchange, crystal field. Magnetic structures. Spin waves, critical phenomena.
4. Ferromagnetism Demagnetizing field, magnetocrystalline anisotropy, domain structure. Magnetization processes, hysteresis loop. Permanent magnetic materials .
Last update: Šíma Vladimír, prof. RNDr., CSc. (30.03.2015)
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