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Last update: JUDr. Dana Macharová (22.07.2011)
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Last update: doc. Dr. rer. nat. Robert Král, Ph.D. (09.06.2019)
The credit is issued based on the attendance at tutorials and passing of one or two written tests.
Final exam has to be passed. The credit is necessary for taking the exam, if not stated otherwise by the lecturer. |
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Last update: JUDr. Dana Macharová (11.06.2010)
Z. Horák, F. Krupka: Fyzika I. SNTL, Praha 1981. A. Havránek, Mechanika I, II, skriptum UK MFF, Karolinum, Praha 1995. J. Hofmann, M. Urbanová: Fyzika I, VŠCHT, Praha 1998. D. Halliday, R. Resnick, J. Walker: Fyzika, VUTIUM, Prometheus, 2000 |
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Last update: doc. Dr. rer. nat. Robert Král, Ph.D. (09.06.2019)
Requirements for the exam correspond to the annotation/syllabus.
The exam is oral. |
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Last update: doc. RNDr. Josef Pešička, CSc. (31.03.2015)
Electricity and magnetism 1. Electrostatics Electric charge, Coulomb law, electrostatic field in vacuum, Gauss theorem, potential, voltage, electrostatic field in conductors, electrostatic induction, capacity of conductors, electrostatic field in dielectrics - bound charges, electrical polarization. 2. Electrical current, stationary electrical field Mechanisms of electrical current, effects of electrical current, continuity equation of electrical current, Ohm law, work and power of electrical current, electrical circuits - Kirchhoff laws, connecting of resistors and power sources. 3. Magnetic field Magnetic field of a stationary current, Ampere law, Biot-Savart law, the movement of charged particles, Lorenz force, magnetic field in materials, magnetization and magnetic polarization, bound currents, material relations. 4. Electromagnetic waves in vacuum Coherence and interference of light, interference on a thin layer, optical interferometers planar and spherical waves on interface (Frenel and Fraunhoffer refraction), optical grid, polarization, wave propagation in space - refraction and reflection. 5. Basic principles of quantum physics Corpuscular properties of light and wave properties of particles, Planck quantum hypothesis, surface photovoltage effect, De Broglie hypothesis, uncertainty principle. |