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Course, academic year 2024/2025
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Physics I - NFOE001
Title: Fyzika I
Guaranteed by: Laboratory of General Physics Education (32-KVOF)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2005
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 6
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:3/1, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: doc. RNDr. Přemysl Málek, CSc.
Classification: Physics > External Subjects
Annotation -
Basic principles of classical mechanics, molecular physics, elasticity, static and dynamic behaviour of liquids, vibrations and waves The course is scheduled for students of the Faculty of Science of Charles University.
Last update: T_KVOF (23.05.2005)
Aim of the course -

Basic principles of classical mechanics, molecular physics, elasticity, static and dynamic behaviour of liquids, vibrations and waves

The course is scheduled for students of the Faculty of Science of Charles University.

Last update: T_KVOF (28.03.2008)
Course completion requirements - Czech

Získání zápočtu a úspěšné složení zkoušky.

Last update: Kudrnová Hana, Mgr. (14.06.2019)
Literature - Czech

Z. Horák, F. Krupka: Fyzika I. SNTL, Praha 1981.

A. Havránek, Mechanika I, II, skriptum UK MFF, Karolinum, Praha 1995.

J. Hofmann, M. Urbanová: Fyzika I, VŠCHT, Praha 1998.

Last update: T_KVOF (23.05.2005)
Teaching methods - Czech

přednáška + cvičení

Last update: T_KVOF (28.03.2008)
Requirements to the exam - Czech

Otázky ústní zkoušky se shodují se sylabem.

Last update: Kudrnová Hana, Mgr. (14.06.2019)
Syllabus -
Introduction
Methodology of physics

Classical mechanics
Description of motion, dynamics of point mass, force, Newton´s laws, work and energy, typical examples of conservative and dissipative forces (gravitation, friction), rigid body - kinematics, force momentum, impulse theorems, center of mass, moment of inertia, rotation of a rigid body, continuum - stress, strain, elasticity, Hook´s law, mechanics of fluids - ideal liquid, hydrostatic pressure, continuity equation, Bernoulli equation, viscosity

Thermics and molecular physics
Temperature, heat, heat propagation, calorimetry, kinetic theory of heat, ideal gas, internal energy, thermodynamics laws, phase transformations, thermal conductivity

Waves
Harmonic oscillator, vibration superposition, damping, waves, interference effects

Last update: T_KVOF (23.05.2005)
 
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