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Interaction of light with atom and solid state. Optical constants and their connection with band structure. Dispersion
relations and general properties of optical constants. Optical properties of metals, semiconductors and ionic
crystals. Optical transitions. Nonlinear optical phenomena. Light generation. Luminescence and stimulated
emission. Introduction to optoelectronics. Optoelectronic devices.
Last update: T_KFES (28.04.2016)
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Active presence at exercises. Oral exam. Last update: Kunc Jan, doc. RNDr., Ph.D. (06.06.2023)
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[1] Mark Fox, Optical Properties of Solids, Oxford Master Series in Condensed Matter Physics [2] Marius Grundmann, The Physics of Semiconductors, Springer 2016 [3] Peter Y.Yu, Manuel Cardona: Fundamentals of Semiconductors. Springer-Verlag Berlin 1996. [4] K.Seeger: Semiconductor Physics: Springer Verlag Berlin 1989 a další vydání [5] M.A.Herrman: Semiconductor Superlattices. Akademie-Verlag Berlin 1986 [6] Raymond Wolfe, Applied Solid State Science, Academic Press, 1972 [7] Joseph Callaway, Quantum Theory of the Solid State, Academic Press 1974 [8] B.E.A.Saleh a M.C.Teich: Základy fotoniky, sv. 1 - 4. Matfyzpress Praha 1995. [9] Ch.Kittel: Úvod do fyziky pevných látek, Academia Praha 1985. Last update: Kunc Jan, doc. RNDr., Ph.D. (06.06.2023)
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The student should understand the matter taught in the lecture and during exercises. Last update: Kunc Jan, doc. RNDr., Ph.D. (06.06.2023)
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1. Phenomenological description Electromagnetic waves, definition of optical constants, dispersion relation and general properties of optical constants
2. Optical properties of semiconductors and ionic crystals Quantum theory of optical transitions, interband absorption, allowed and forbidden optical transitions, direct and indirect transitions, impurity absorption, reststrahlenband reflection, polariton
3. Optical properties of metals Free electron model, plasma edge, skin effect, free carrier absorption, interband transitions
4. External fields Induced anisotropy, magnetooptical effects on free electrons, cyclotron resonance, Faraday rotation, Voigt effect, Landau levels, interband magneto-absorption
5. Nonlinear optical effects Phenomenological description, second harmonic generation, two-photon absorption, Raman scattering, electro-optical effect, four-wave mixing
6. Optoelectronics Light sources, detectors, their fundamental parameters and characteristics, solar cells, luminescent diodes, and semiconductor lasers.
Last update: Kunc Jan, doc. RNDr., Ph.D. (06.06.2023)
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