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Please note, the lectures are given in Czech language only. The newest view of phylogeny and systematic placement of lichens within the Kingdom of Fungi is presented. The lecture includes short general introduction; following chapters will focus on single lichen groups and their taxonomic delimitation from the others. In range of practices, characteristic features will be demonstrated for every single group on herbarium material.
Last update: Kubátová Gabriela, PhDr., Ph.D. (14.04.2006)
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Kirk P.M. et al. (eds) (2008) Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi, 10-th Edition. - CABI Publishing. Oberwinkler F. (2012): Basidiolichens. - In: Hock B. (ed.): The Mycota. Vol. IX. Fungal Associations. 2nd Edition, p. 341-362, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg. Miadlikowska J. et al. (2014): A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 79: 132–168. Lücking R., Hodkinson B.P. & Leavitt S.D. (2016): The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota – Approaching one thousand genera. - Bryologist, 119(4): 361–416. Last update: Palice Zdeněk, RNDr., Ph.D. (12.01.2017)
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Předmět je zakončen zápočtem a zkouškou.
Zkouška je ústní, skládající se obvykle ze 3 široce pojatých otázek. Součástí zkoušky je také praktické poznávání objektů demonstrovaných dříve během praktických cvičení.
Při úspěšném absolvování zkoušky je automaticky udělován i zápočet. Last update: Palice Zdeněk, RNDr., Ph.D. (30.11.2011)
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1) History - traditional system vs. modern system, fossil lichenized fungi 2) Taxonomic importance of diagnostic features on the level of classes, orders, families and genera 3) Basidiomycota - lichenized, 'hyperlichenized' and 'demilichenized' groups of basidiolichens ord. basidiomyc. inc. sedis ( Cyphobasidiales ) class Agaricomycetes ( Agaricales, Atheliales, Cantharellales, Corticiales, Lepidostromatales ) 4) Ascomycota - lichenized, fakcultatively lichenized and optionally lichenized groups of ascolichens 5) ord. ascomyc. inc. sedis ( Thelocarpales, Vezdaeales ) class Coniocybomycetes ( Coniocybales ) class Lichinomycetes ( Lichinales) 6) class Arthoniomycetes ( Arthoniales ) Class Sordariomycetes ( Xylariales ) class Dothideomycetes - subcl. Dothideomycetidae ( Capnodiales ) class Dothideomycetes - subcl. Pleosporomycetidae ( Pleosporomycetales ) class Dothideomycetes - ord. dothideomyc. inc. sedis ( Collemopsidiales, Eremithallales, Monoblastiales, Strigulales, Trypetheliales ) 7) class Eurotiomycetes - subcl. Chaetothyriomycetidae ( Chaetothyriales, Phaeomoniellales, Pyrenulales, Verrucariales ) 8) class Lecanoromycetes - subcl. Acarosporomycetidae ( Acarosporales ) class Lecanoromycetes - subcl. Candelariomycetidae ( Candelariales ) class Lecanoromycetes - subcl. Umbilicariomycetidae ( Umbilicariales ) 9-13) class Lecanoromycetes - subcl. Lecanoromycetidae (Caliciales, Lecanorales, Lecideales, Leprocaulales, Peltigerales, Rhizocarpales, Teloschistales ) 14-15) class Lecanoromycetes - subcl. Ostropomycetidae ( Arctomiales, Baeomycetales, Hymeneliales, Ostropales, Pertusariales, Sarrameanales, Trapeliales ) Last update: Palice Zdeněk, RNDr., Ph.D. (12.01.2017)
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