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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (15.10.2008)
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (15.10.2008)
Goal of the subject is make students acquainted with professional terminology used in epidemiology, with epidemiological approach to assessment of health and disease, with basic characteristics of epidemiological studies, how to organize, conduct, evaluate and interpret epidemiological study. Content of the practical trainings in the summer semesteris special epidemiology ? occurrence (incidence, prevalence, mortality) and basic characteristics of communicable and non-communicable diseases (influenza, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis,etc), with epidemiology of cancers (trends of incidence and mortality of most frerquent cancers), immunizations programmes in CR and worldwide. Goal of the practical trainings is to master the subject of investigation in epidemiology and epidemiological methods of work. |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (13.09.2017)
Zápočtové test zimní i letní semestr
Zimní semestr: Epidemiologická metoda práce Typy epidemiologických studií Deskriptivní charakteristiky - osoba, místo, čas Ukazatele nemocnosti a úmrtnosti Proces šíření nákazy Validita diagnostických testů
80% docházky na praktikách, zápočtový test - 25 otázek multiple choice test - 18 správných odpovědí Letní semestr: Obecná a speciální epidemiologie Základy pasivní a aktivní imunizace Střevní bakteriální a virové nákazy Respirační virové a bakteriální nákazy Virové hepatitidy HIV/AIDS Nákazy s přírodní ohniskovostí
80% docházky na praktikách, zápočtový test - 25 otázek multiple choice test - 18 správných odpovědí Zkouška ústní (podmínkou úspěšnost v zápočtovém testu) - rozsah vědomostí viz výše |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (13.09.2017)
1. V. Janout: Epidemiologické studie, 1996, ISBN 80-7013-224-8 |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (15.10.2008)
Lectures, practical trainings - practical examples and model situations |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (15.10.2008)
For awarding the credit is inevitable at least 80% attendance at practical trainings and successful passing the test (25 questions of a multiple choice test ? 80% of correct answers) After elapsing all the offered test dates at least 14 days interval is necessary for a new test date after consultation with the head teacher. Missing practical training can be substitute only by consultation with appropriate teacher. In summer semester after awarding the credit will follow an oral examination which can be taken 3 times in at least 14 days intervals. |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (15.10.2008)
Syllabus Winter Semester
Epidemiologic aspects of evaluation of health status Methods of evaluation of health status, explanation of terminology used, basic characteristics of population studies, measures of disease frequency and association
Development and use of epidemiological methods Terminology used in epidemiology, basic characteristics of epidemiological studies, examples of different types of studies, their planning, design, and conducting, evaluation of results
Descriptive epidemiology Basic characteristics - person, place, time. Sources of data and its presentation. Types of descriptive studies. Hypothesis formulation of causal association.
Analytical epidemiology Definition, clarification of causal association between exposure and effect, hypothesis testing. Selection of study groups, statistical assessment. Prospective and retrospective case-control and cohort study, their advantages and disadvantages
Experimental epidemiology Definition, effect and importance of experimental studies. Their types, selection of subjects under investigation, types of blinding, randomization, design, conducting and final testing and evaluation. Ethical issues of experimental clinical studies.
The ways of interpretation and evaluation of studies Issues in analysis and interpretation of studies, evaluation of the role of bias and counfounding, hypothesis testing, confidence intervals
Information systems of infectious diseases Principles of passive and active immunization Nosokomial diseases, Epidemilogy of Salmonelosis
Validity of the diagnostic tests Definition and importance of validity of diagnostic tests measurement, gold standard, sensitivity, specificity and predictive value calculation, design and strategy of population screening programme
Summer Semester
Intestinal bacterial infections (food-borne bacterial disease) Epidemiological characteristics of etiological agents, differential diagnosis, epidemic measures. Epidemic of thyphoid fever, practical example.
Viral Hepatitis Epidemiological features, diagnostics, preventive and epidemic measures, occurrence. Infectious agents, epdiemiological characteristics and differences of viral hepatitis A, B, C, D, E. Differential diagnostics of viral hepatitis.
Acute respiratory illnes Characteristics of acute respiratory illnesses of viral and mycoplasmal etiology, epidemiology of influenza, Reye´s syndrome, bird´s influenza, vaccination strategy.
Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS History, description and case definition, epidemiological features of HIV/AIDS infection, occurrence in Czech Republic and worldwide, trends and perspectives of therapy and control.
Geographic distribution of infection + Lyme borreliosis Characteristics, spectrum of infections, etiologic agents, vectors, reservoir of infectious agents, host, endemicity, ecology. Examples from Czech Republic and world.
Epidemiology of neuroinfections In this topic will be described frequency of distribution of neuroinfections in Czech Republic (encephalitis, meningitis)
Cancer Epidemiology Most frequent cancer´s incidence and mortality in Czech Republic, secular trend and their Analysis. Epidemiologic study ? practical exercise.
Immunization Strategy of active and passive immunization in Czech Republic and new valid vaccination schedule. Contraindications and complications of vaccination.
Surveillance of the disease Definition, aims, aspects and elements of surveillance. National surveillance program of measles, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis etc.
All Practices topics are illustrated by model situation solving |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (10.09.2014)
Splněné povinnosti za 1. dva ročníky (Mkrobiologie, imunologie) |
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Last update: Bc. Kateřina Maternová (13.09.2017)
Zápočtové test zimní i letní semestr
Zimní semestr: Epidemiologická metoda práce Typy epidemiologických studií Deskriptivní charakteristiky - osoba, místo, čas Ukazatele nemocnosti a úmrtnosti Proces šíření nákazy Validita diagnostických testů
80% docházky na praktikách, zápočtový test - 25 otázek multiple choice test - 18 správných odpovědí Letní semestr: Obecná a speciální epidemiologie Základy pasivní a aktivní imunizace Střevní bakteriální a virové nákazy Respirační virové a bakteriální nákazy Virové hepatitidy HIV/AIDS Nákazy s přírodní ohniskovostí
80% docházky na praktikách, zápočtový test - 25 otázek multiple choice test - 18 správných odpovědí Zkouška ústní (podmínkou úspěšnost v zápočtovém testu) - rozsah vědomostí viz výše |