SubjectsSubjects(version: 945)
Course, academic year 2017/2018
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Non-invasive prenatal diagnostics - CCOC6945
Title: Neinvazivní prenatální diagnostika
Guaranteed by: Department for Mother and Child Care (12-UPMD)
Faculty: Third Faculty of Medicine
Actual: from 2016 to 2022
Semester: winter
Points: 1
E-Credits: 1
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:0/15, C [HS]
Extent per academic year: 15 [hours]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (20)
Min. number of students: 1
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
Key competences:  
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D.
Comes under: VSEOB-PVK-3 (ZÁPIS)
VSEOB-PVK-4 (ZÁPIS)
Pre-requisite : CVSE1M0001
Examination dates   Schedule   
Annotation -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (11.12.2019)
The non-invasive prenatal diagnosis course gives applicants informations about new possibilities to obtain genetic informations about fetus during pregnancy from mothers periferal blood. These informations could be determine thanks to presence of fetal nucleic acids ( DNA and RNA ) in mothers circulation during pregnancy. The origin of fetal nucleic acids are the apoptotic elements of placental trophoblast, which release to mothers circulation by the remodelation of placent by sequel of apoptosis.
Aim of the course -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (11.12.2019)

The aim of this course is to inform students about procedures and methods used in anew expansionary discipline of prenatal diagnosis, which obtain the informations about fetus during pregnancy by the analysis of the fetal DNA and RNA present in mothers periferal blood.

Literature -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (11.12.2019)

Hromadnikova I., Dlouha K., Doucha J.,Mrazikova V., Krofta L. : Quantification of extracellular DNA in maternal plasma in placenta associated disorders and physiological pregnancies : a pilot study; Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Oct; 30(4):459-460

Hromadnikova I., Vesela K., Doucha J., Nekovarova K., Douskova D., Schrollova R., Calda P. : Non-invasive determination of fetal c and E allele of RHCE gene via real-time PCR testing of extracellular DNA extracted from maternal plasma samples using QIAamp DSP Virus kit.;JTGGA 2007 March 5; 8(2):140-7

Hromadnikova I., Zejskova L., Doucha J., Cold D. : Quantification of fetal and total circulatory DNA in maternal plasma samples before and after size fractionation by agarose gel electrophoresis.; DNA Cell Biol. 2006 Nov; 25(11):635-40

Hromadnikova I., Vesela K., Benesova B., Nekovarova K., Douskova D., Vlk R., Spalova I., Gerychova R., Hakenova A., Rosenbaumova Z., Vlasin A., Palasek V., Roznakova E., Calda P.: Non-invasive fetal RHD and RHCE genotyping from maternal plasma in alloimmunized pregnancies.; Prenat Diagn. 2005 Dec;25(12):1079-83

Hromadnikova I., Vechetova L., Vesela K., Benesova B., Doucha J., Kulovany E., Vlk R.: Non-invasive fetal RHD exon 7 and exon 10 genotyping using real-time PCR testing of fetal DNA in maternal plasma.; Fetal Diagn Ther. 2005 Jul-Aug; 20(4):275-80

Hromadnikova I., Vechetova L., Vesela K., Benesova B., Doucha J., Vlk R.: Non-invasive fetal RHD and RHCE genotyping usin real-time PCR testing of maternal plasma in RhD-negative pregnancies.; J Histochem Cytochem. 2005 Mar; 53(3):301-5

Hromadnikova I., Houbova B., Hridelova D., Voslarova S., Kofer J., Komrska V., Habart D. : Replicate real-time PCR testing of DNA in maternal plasma increases the sensitivity of non-invasive fetal sex determination.; Prenat Diagn. 2003 Mar; 23(3):235-8

Hromadnikova I., Houbova B., Hridelova D., Voslarova S., Calda P., Nekolarova K., Kofer J., Stejskal D., Doucha J., Cinek O., Vavrirec J. : Quantitative analysis of DNA levels in maternal plasma in normal and Down syndrome pregnancies.; BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2002 May 28;2(1):4

Hromadníková I., Veselá K., Schrollová R., Doucha J., Neinvazivní SRY, RHD a RHCE genotypizace plodu z periferní krve těhotných žen na 7300 real-time PCR systému.; Klin Biochem Metab. 200ý; 15(36):9-13

Hromadníková I. : Boj s Rh inkompatibilitou by mohl být brzy mnohem snazší. ; Gynekologie po promoci 2006 Červ 31; 4:25-30

Hromadníková I., Žejšková L., Doucha J., Wagenknecht D. : Neinvazivní prenatální diagnostika z periferní krve matky je prováděna na fragmentované extracelulární fetální DNA o velikosti méně než 500bp.; Transfuze a hematologie dnes 2006; 2:95-99

Hromadníková I., Žejšková L., Veselá K., Vydrová M., Doucha J., Schrollová R., Wagenknecht D. : Optimalizace izolace extracelulární fetální DNA pro neinvazivní SRY, RHD a RHCE genotypizaci plodu z periferní krve těhotných žen.; Transfuze a hematologie dnes 2006; 1:26-30

Teaching methods -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (23.03.2009)

lecture + practical demonstration of laboratory diagnosis

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (01.06.2015)

 75% point achievement (i.e. minimally 15 points out of 20 maximal) in credit test.

Syllabus -
Last update: prof. RNDr. Ilona Hromadníková, Ph.D. (11.12.2019)

Prenatal diagnosis - non-invasive methods. Molecular biology methods in prenatal diagnosis.

 
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