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Last update: Michaela Bezrouková (05.09.2017)
+Wilson, F. S.: General orthopaedics : Mc Graw-Hill,1997 (B) Trč, T.: Ortopedie a traumatologie (fulltext available on-line) Vybrané tématické semináře (E) +Trč,T.: Diferenciální diagnostika v ortopedii /in print/ |
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Last update: Jana Kamicová (29.09.2022)
secretariat for foreign students - ivana.ruzickova@fnmotol.cz
Orthopaedics, 5th year Lectures, seminary and morning session - Lecture room 4th Floor Children's Ward block D Morning session starts at 8:30, Practicals on wards (Tuesdays) begin at 8:00 Simulation Lab - Plzeňská street, Technical Building room 113
Dear students,
In relation to actual covid-19 situation the teaching is recently organized in hybrid format. Bellow you will find organizational details.
On-line lectures The dates, times, and the ZOOM platform link for the morning on-line lectures will be sent to students by email.
Practical teaching The practical teaching will be held in the theoretical building of 2nd Faculty of Medicine - Plzenska, seminary room 113 in Zizala.
The dates and times will be sent to students by email.
Distant learning All materials for on-line study can be found in Moodle-2 (subject Orthopaedics) link: https://dl2.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=2724 1. „Presentations for distant learning“ – contain overall presentations with information and knowledge required to complete the subject; 2. „Trial questions“ – serve as a material to verify your knowledge during the self-education at distant learning.
Final Exam and Credits The final exam will be sit presently, unless the situation gets worse. The credits will be obtained after successful completion of the final oral exam automatically. In case of change, detailed information and appropriate technical details and link for the on-line distant exam will be circulated to students by email. The dates for the final exam will be published in SIS after completion of the 2-week distant learning course.
Please watch your email and the SIS for closer information.
prof. Vojtech Havlas, MD, PhD. Deputy Chairman of Department
Introduction to the field: Name of the field - Andry 1741 - history, othopaedic examinations, diagnosis, methodes of therapy. Clinical examinations RTG-methodes in Orthopaedics. Importance of laboratory methodes. Kineziology, Rehabilitaion, connections between different fields.
Types of Orthopaedic operations: bases of instumentation, Osteotomies - Types a indications Artrodesis, artroplastic operations, resection, transplantation, prolongation of achill tendon, redress, Halo, skeletal extention.
Osteosyntesis: Intramedular technics, Plate - technics AO and other methodes. cerclage, screw technics, external fixation with one plane, more planes.
Pediatric Orthopaedics: Congenital anomalies: Swanson´s classifications, transversal defects, longitudunal decets, syndactylie, polydaktylie, specific congenital anomalies of inferior extremitis - Tibial pseodoartrosis, anomalies of the foot - congenital planovalgus, club-foot, varisation the metatarses, vertical talus - Specific congenital anomalies of the supperior extremities - manus vara. Pediatric examinations and its subtypes, adolescental examinations - congenital scoliosis, torticollis, typical affects.
Developmental and metabolic diseases - rachitis, M reclinghausen, constitutional diseases - osteochondroplazia, epifyseal dysplasia, achondroplzia, spondyloepi. metafysal dysplasia, fibrous dyplsysia, osteognsis imperfecta, length differences of extremities.
Cerebral palsy: ethiology, types - conzervative therapy, operative therapy - operations of the muscles, tendons, joints, postoperative care, therapeutic aims.
Osteoarthrosis: patophysiology of the cartilage - kolagen, chondrocyty, intercellular matrix, blood supply, nutrition, intraarticullar patological changes, abakterial synovialitis, hydrops, patological changes on the cartilage. Subchondral reaction - sklerosis, necrosis, cysts, desaxation. Primary osteoarthrosis against secondary osteoarthrosis. Therapy: conzervative therapy - analgetics, korticoids, nonsteroid antirevmatics NSA, chondroprotective substances.
Operative methodes of the joints: Artroscopic methode, operative methodes of knee, corrective osteotomies, artrodesis, alloplasty.
Aseptic bone necrosis: Kohler I Osgood Schlater, Sinding - Larsen, Haglund. Sever, Freiberg. Koller, Scheurmann.
Care about orthopaedic patients: extention, traction, distraction, corrective apartus. Orthesis, prothesis, Soft tissue maztrials in Orthopaedics. Bandage, desault, cast and its principles
Problems of hip joint in child age: clinical examinations, ultrasound, X-ray. Stable, unstable - luxable hip. Limits of conzervative therapy. Repozitional abstacles - labrum, lig teres Artography, operative open procedure.
M. Perthes - LCC: ischemie, prodroms, subchondral fractures, clinical pictures, reparative methodes, what is congruental joint, therapeutic system, risk and prognosis.
Spinal orthopaedics: M. Schueurmann, syndrom klippel. Feil, spina bifida Structural scoliosis, nonstructural scoliosis, idiopathic scoliosis, Marfan diseases, Bachter disease. Forestier, osteochondrosis.
Inflamation of the bones: Osteomyelitis - Pathophyseolgy, classifications, clinical pictures, possibility of therapy.
Tumors of the bones and soft tissues: Genesis of the bone tumors, classifications, diagnosis, clinical pictures, possibilty of therapy, prothetics and its role in oncoorthopaedics, prognosis, final result after therapy.
Differential diagnosis: coxalgia - pain of the hip,omalgia - pain of the shoulder, gonalgia - pain of the knee, bach pain, lumalgia lumabo. |