Thesis (Selection of subject)Thesis (Selection of subject)(version: 368)
Thesis details
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Paris in the French, Czech and American tourist guidebooks (1918-1939)
Thesis title in Czech: Paříž ve francouzských, českých a amerických turistických průvodcích (1918-1939)
Thesis title in English: Paris in the French, Czech and American tourist guidebooks (1918-1939)
Key words: turismus, turistický průvodce, Paříž, meziválečné období
English key words: tourism, guidebook, Paris, interwar period
Academic year of topic announcement: 2014/2015
Thesis type: diploma thesis
Thesis language: angličtina
Department: Institute of General History (21-USD)
Supervisor: Mgr. Jaroslav Ira, Ph.D.
Author: hidden - assigned and confirmed by the Study Dept.
Date of registration: 01.06.2015
Date of assignment: 01.06.2015
Administrator's approval: not processed yet
Confirmed by Study dept. on: 11.06.2015
Date and time of defence: 16.06.2016 09:00
Date of electronic submission:15.05.2016
Date of proceeded defence: 16.06.2016
Submitted/finalized: committed by student and finalized
Opponents: PhDr. Vlasta Kubišová
  Nicolas Verdier
  Gábor Czoch
 
Guidelines
This Master´s Thesis project deals with the representation of Paris in the interwar period. As the main source for the research. For this purpose the tourist guidebooks, which were published between the years 1918 and 1939 in French, English and Czech language have been chosen as main primary source. The author will try to discover distinct patterns in each group of the guidebooks and consequently compare them.

The research is based firstly on a hypothesis that each language area offered a different representation of the city because of various cultural roots of the potential readers as well as their experiences with the French metropolis. The analysis of guidebooks will prove whether the attitude of Czech(slovak)s, Americans and French in respect to Paris varied significantly and whether by analyzing the guidebooks, it is possible to find out how the city was presented to them.

The second hypothesis is, that the tourist guidebooks provide a particular image of the city and at the same time instruct those travellers, who have never been to Paris, how to perceive the city, using a fiction of an intimate relationship between the book and the reader: the tourist guidebooks are composed as reader's "best friend", who gives good advices and who is trustful. The tourist guide tells the reader where to go and what to do there, which means the most important information for a person who does not know the surroundings. Consequently, what is written in a tourist guide creates the image of the city.
References
Bonin S., Paysages et représentations dans les guides touristiques, in: “L’Espace géographique”, vol. 30, no. 20., 2001.
Boorstin D. J., The Image, or What Happened to the American Dream, New York 1962.
Boyer M., L’Invention du tourisme, Paris 1996.
Boyer M., Histoire générale du tourisme. Du XVIe au XXIe siècle, Paris 2005.
Buzard J., The beaten Track: European Tourism, Literature and Ways to Culture, 1800-1918. An illustrated history, Oxford 1993.
Chabaud G., Cohen É., Coquery N., Perez J. (eds.), Les guides imprimés du XVIe au XXe siècle: Villes, paysages, voyages, Paris 2000.
Cohen E., The Sociology of Tourism: Approaches, Issues, and Findings, in: “Annual Review of Sociology”, vol. 10 (1984).
Furlough E., Making Mass Vacations: Tourism and Consumer Culture in France, 1930s to 1970s, in: “Comparative Studies in Society and History”, vol. 40, no. 2 (1998), Cambridge University Press.
Gyr U., The History of Tourism: Structures on the Path to Modernity, in: “European History Online (EGO)”, Institute of European History (IEG), Mainz 2010.
Hancock C., Paris et Londres au XIXe s. Représentations dans les guides et récits de voyages, Paris 2003.
Larabee M. D., Baedekers as Casualty: Great War Nationalism and the Fate of Travel Writing, in: “Journal of the History of Ideas” [Online], No. 3 (July 2010), University of Pennsylvania Press Stable.
MacCannell D., The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class, New York 1989.
Morlier H., Les Guides Joanne : Invention D’une Collection, in: “In Situ. Revue des patrimoines” [Online], no. 15 (June 2011), doi:10.4000/insitu.524.
Nordman D., Les Guides Joanne. Ancêtres des Guides Bleus, in : “Les Lieux de mémoire, II La nation”, Pierre Nora (dir.), Paris 1986, p. 1035-1071.
Rauch A., Vacances en France de 1830 à nos jours, Paris 2001.
Saunier P.-Y., Le guide touristique, un outil pour une possible histoire de l'espace: autour des guides de Lyon 1800-1914, in: “Géographie et cultures”, L'Harmattan, 1993, no. 13.
Suvantola J., Tourist's Experience of Place, Burlington 2002.
Ur­bain J.-D., L’idiot du Voyage: Histories de Touristes, Paris 1991.
Vajda J., Les guides de voyage en Europe (XIXe-XXe siècle), instruments de diffusion d’une culture architecturale, in : “Sociétés et Représentations”, no. 30, (December 2010), p. 141-156.
Walton J. K. (ed.), Histories of tourism: representation, identity, and conflict, Buffalo 2005.


Primary sources:
Clarke M., Paris, Hale, Cushman & Flint, Boston 1936.
Hourticq L., Paris, Hachette, Paris 1924.
Novák J., Průvodce po Paříži, Praha 1925.
Štyrský J., Toyen, Průvodce Paříží a okolím, Praha 1927.
Story S., Present Day Paris and the Battlefields, D. Appleton and Company, New York 1920.
Paris et ses environs, Hachette, Paris 1920.
Paris, Sèvres, Versailles, Saint-Germain, Saint-Denis, Chantilly, Vincennes, Fontainebleau, Hachette, Paris 1924.
Paris and Its Environs, Robert M. McBride & Company, New York 1929.
 
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