Transformatıon of Pera into Cultural District of Istanbul in the second half of the 19th Century
| Thesis title in Czech: | Proměna městské části Pera na kulturní čtvrt Istanbulu (v druhé polovině 19. století) |
|---|---|
| Thesis title in English: | Transformatıon of Pera into Cultural District of Istanbul in the second half of the 19th Century |
| Key words: | Pera, Beyoğlu, Istanbul, Modernizace, Okcidentalizace, osmanské divadlo, Divadelní budovy, Volný čas |
| English key words: | Pera, Beyoğlu, Istanbul, Modernisation, Occidentalisation, Ottoman Theatre, Theatre buildings, Leisure |
| Academic year of topic announcement: | 2014/2015 |
| Thesis type: | diploma thesis |
| Thesis language: | angličtina |
| Department: | Institute of General History (21-USD) |
| Supervisor: | prof. PhDr. Luďa Klusáková, CSc. |
| Author: | hidden - assigned and confirmed by the Study Dept. |
| Date of registration: | 13.05.2015 |
| Date of assignment: | 28.05.2015 |
| Administrator's approval: | not processed yet |
| Confirmed by Study dept. on: | 11.06.2015 |
| Date and time of defence: | 16.06.2016 09:00 |
| Date of electronic submission: | 16.05.2016 |
| Date of proceeded defence: | 16.06.2016 |
| Submitted/finalized: | committed by worker on behalf on and finalized |
| Opponents: | Mgr. Darina Martykánová, Ph.D. |
| Gyöngyi Heltai, Dr. | |
| Guidelines |
| The second part of the 19th Century is a remarkable period in the history of transformation of Pera district of Istanbul into a cultural district, which shows up in appeareance of institutions like theatres, cafés, pastry shops, hotels and the like. Pera district which is also known as Beyoğlu had been hosting various ethnical groups during through its long history, as well as in the middle of the 19th century. In this work I will examine its transformation in cultural district through the city plan, infrastructures, and four particular theatre buildings and their transformation process. Gradually increasing interactions between West and Ottoman Society have created a cultural infrustructure to prefabricate a cosmpolitan area in Pera. Social and daily life has been starting to change with appearance of occidental style institutions, among others theatre buildings. While examining this process I will show characteristics of 19th century’s Pera district and its cultural elements in the context of interaction with western culture. After that I will investigate the reasons of transformation and background of this process. |
| References |
| BOZIS, Yorgo/BOZIS, Sula Paris’ ten Pera’ ya Sinema ve Rum Sinemacılar, Yapı Kredı Yayınları, 2013 Istanbul AND, Metin,Türkiye’ de İtalyan Sahnesi, İtalyan Sahnesinde Türkiye, Metıs Kıtap, 1989,Istanbul AND, Metin, Eski İstanbulda Yunan Sahnesi, Tıyatro Araştırmaları Dergisi , 1972, SAYI : 03 – Pages ; 87- 106, Ankara ARACI, Emre Naum Tiyatrosu , Yapı Kredı Yayınları, 2010, Istanbul STANFORD, J SHAW The Population of Istanbul in the Nineteenth Century, Cambrıdge Unıversıty Press, 1979, Cambridge SECOR, Anna "There Is an Istanbul That Belongs to Me": Citizenship, Space, and Identity in the City, Taylor & Francis, LTD. 2004, Lexington, USA BONNIE, Marranca Beyoğlu at Night, The Mıt Press, 2007, Cambridge LYNCH, KevinThe Image Of The City, The Technology Press & Harvard Unıversıty, Cambridge, 1960 PAINTER, JoeUrban Citizenship and Right to the City ,Durham Unıversıty, Durham, 2005 MILLS, EmiNarratives in City Landscapes: Cultural Identity in Istanbul, Amerıcan Geographıcal Socıety, Brroklyn,2005 ROZIK, EliGenerating Theatre Meaning , Sussex Academıc Press, 2008 Eastbourne SCHECHNER, Richard Environmental Theatre, Roundhouse Publıshıng, 1994 New York GİRARDELLİ, PaoloArchitecture, Identity, and Liminality: On the Use and Meaning of Catholic Spaces in Late Ottoman Istanbul, Brıll,2005 HULL, R. Bruce - LAMB,Mark- VİGOBPLACE Gabriela Identity: symbols of self in the urban fabric , Elsevier Science B.V., AMSTERDAM, 1994 ÇELIK, ZeynepThe Remaking of Istanbul: Portrait of an Ottoman City in the Nineteenth Century, University of Washington Press, 1987, Washington SUNAR, Pınar- CEYLANLI, Zeynep Fıres in the 19th Century: An Analysıs On Archıtecture And Urban Pattern ( 2nd International Conference, Mukogawa Women’s Univ., Nishinomiya ) Japan, July 14-16, 2012 ROSENTHAL, Steven Foreigners and Municipal Reform in Istanbul: 1855-1865 Cambridge University Press- International Journal of Middle East Studies , 1980, AKIN, NurTransformation d’un esprit du lieu à Istanbul : De la Grande Rue de Péra à l’Avenue de l’Indépendance - General Assembly and International Symposium: ‘Finding the spirit of place – between the tangible and the intangible’ , 2008, Quebec, Canada |