Problematika pesticidů v podzemních vodách
Thesis title in Czech: | Problematika pesticidů v podzemních vodách |
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Thesis title in English: | Problems of pesticides in groundwater |
Key words: | pesticidy; podzemní voda; kontaminace; monitoring; |
English key words: | pesticides; groundwater; contamination; monitoring; |
Academic year of topic announcement: | 2020/2021 |
Thesis type: | Bachelor's thesis |
Thesis language: | čeština |
Department: | Institute of Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics (31-450) |
Supervisor: | doc. RNDr. Zbyněk Hrkal, CSc. |
Author: | hidden - assigned by the advisor |
Date of registration: | 23.08.2021 |
Date of assignment: | 19.01.2022 |
Date of electronic submission: | 28.07.2022 |
Date of proceeded defence: | 05.09.2022 |
Opponents: | Mgr. David Rozman, Ph.D. |
Guidelines |
MZ330P463 Vodohospodářský management a ochrana vod MZ330P113 Hydropedologie MG451P03 Hydrochemie I |
References |
Ginebreda, A., Kuzmanovic, M., Guasch, H., de Alda, M.L., Lopez-Doval, J.C.,Munoz, I., et al., 2014. Assessment of multi-chemical pollution in aquatic eco-systems using toxic units: compound prioritization, mixture characterizationand relationships with biological descriptors. Sci. Total Environ. Kuzmanovic, M., Lopez-Doval, J.C., De Castro-Catala, N., Guasch, H., Petrovic, M.,Munoz, I., et al., 2016. Ecotoxicological risk assessment of chemical pollution infour Iberian river basins and its relationship with the aquatic macroinvertebratecommunity status. Science of The Total Environment 540, Lacorte, S., Raldúa, D., Martínez, E., Navarro, A., Diez, S., Bayona, J.M., et al., 2006.Pilot survey of a broad range of priority pollutants in sediment andfish fromthe Ebro river basin (NE Spain). Environ. Pollut. 140, Mai, C., Theobald, N., Lammel, G., Hühnerfuss, H., 2013. Spatial, seasonal and verticaldistributions of currently-used pesticides in the marine boundary layer of theNorth Sea. Atmos. Environ. 75 Martínez-Domínguez, G., Nieto-García, A.J., Romero-Gonzalez, R., Frenich, A.G.,2015. Application of QuEChERS based method for the determination of pesti-cides in nutraceutical products (Camellia sinensis) by liquid chromatographycoupled to triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry. Food Chem. 177,182e190. Masia, A., Blasco, C., Pico, Y., 2014. Last trends in pesticide residue determination byliquid chromatographyemass spectrometry. Trends Environ. Anal. Chem. 2,11e24.Masia, A., Campo, J., Navarro-Ortega, A., Barcelo, D., Pico, Y., 2015a. Pesticidemonitoring in the basin of Llobregat River (Catalonia, Spain) and comparisonwith historical data. Sci. Total Environ. Masia, A., Campo, J., Vazquez-Roig, P., Blasco, C., Pic�o, Y., 2013a. Screening ofcurrently used pesticides in water, sediments and biota of the GuadalquivirRiver Basin (Spain). J. Hazard. Mater. 263 (Part 1), 95e104. Schulmeyer, M., Alvarenga, P., Ledo, L., Barbosa, I.R., Lopez deAlda, M., et al., 2014a. Risk assessment of pesticides detected in surface water ofthe Alqueva reservoir (Guadiana basin, southern of Portugal). Sci. Total Environ.. Palma, P., Kock-Schulmeyer, M., Alvarenga, P., Ledo, L., Barbosa, I.R., Lopez deAlda, M., et al., 2014. Risk assessment of pesticides detected in surface water ofthe Alqueva reservoir (Guadiana basin, southern of Portugal). Sci. Total Environ. Roig, N., Sierra, J., Nadal, M., Moreno-Garrido, I., Nieto, E., Hampel, M., et al., 2015.Assessment of sediment ecotoxicological status as a complementary tool for theevaluation of surface water quality: the Ebro river basin case study. Sci. TotalEnviron. Sanchez-Bayo, F., Baskaran, S., Kennedy, I.R., 2002. Ecological relative risk (EcoRR):another approach for risk assessment of pesticides in agriculture. Agric. Ecosyst.Environ. 91, Silva, BFd, Jelic, A., Lopez-Serna, R., Mozeto, A.A., Petrovic, M., Barcelo, D., 2011.Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals in surface water, suspendedsolids and sediments of the Ebro river basin, Spain. Chemosphere 85, Vryzas, Z., Vassiliou, G., Alexoudis, C., Papadopoulou-Mourkidou, E., 2009. Spatialand temporal distribution of pesticide residues in surface waters in north-eastern Greece. Water Res. 43, 1e10. Wang, Y., Chen, C., Zhao, X., Wang, Q., Qian, Y., 2015. Assessing joint toxicity of fourorganophosphate and carbamate insecticides in common carp (Cyprinus car-pio) using acetylcholinesterase activity as an endpoint. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol.122, Wei, J.C., Cao, J.L., Tian, K., Hu, Y.J., Su, H.X., Wan, J.B., et al., 2015. Trace determi-nation offive organophosphorus pesticides by using QuEChERS coupled withdispersive liquid-liquid microextraction and stacking before micellar electro-kinetic chromatography. Anal. Methods 7, 5801e5807.A. Ccanccapa et al. / Environmental Pollution 211 (2016) |
Preliminary scope of work |
Cílem bakalářské práce je podat komplexní rešeršní přehled o problematice pesticidů, vřetně jejich metabolitů, v podzemních vodách. Práce se zaměří na historii využívání pesticidů, jejich definici a dělení. Specifickou kapitolou budou dosavadní výsledky studia dopadů pesticidů na životní prostředí, především pak na vodu vázané ekosystémy. Práce se bude zabývat i problematikou pesticidů v pitných vodách a dopadu těchto látek na lidské zdraví. V aplikační části se bakalářská práce zaměří na otázku monitoringu a aktuální legislativy ve světě a v České republice. Na vybraných case sudies v České republice práce popíše prokázané demonstrační ukázky kontaminace podzemních vod pesticidy. |
Preliminary scope of work in English |
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to provide a comprehensive research overview of the issue of pesticides, including their metabolites, in groundwater. The work will focus on the history of pesticide use, their definition and classification. A specific chapter will be the results of the study of the impact of pesticides on the environment, especially on water-bound ecosystems. The work will also deal with the issue of pesticides in drinking water and the impact of these substances on human health. In the application part, the bachelor thesis will focus on the issue of monitoring and current legislation in the world and in the Czech Republic. On selected case sudies in the Czech Republic, the work describes proven demonstrations of groundwater contamination by pesticides. |