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Linking transcriptional regulation of lipid metabolism with catastrophic mitosis in fission yeast
Thesis title in Czech: Propojení transkripční regulace lipidového metabolismu a katastrofické mitózy u poltivé kvasinky
Thesis title in English: Linking transcriptional regulation of lipid metabolism with catastrophic mitosis in fission yeast
Key words: Cbf11, Mga2, transkripční faktory, vazba na DNA, metabolismus lipidů, uzavřená mitóza, integrita genomu, poltivá kvasinka
English key words: Cbf11, Mga2, transcription factors, binding to DNA, lipid metabolism, closed mitosis, genome integrity, fission yeast
Academic year of topic announcement: 2017/2018
Thesis type: dissertation
Thesis language: angličtina
Department: Department of Genetics and Microbiology (31-140)
Supervisor: RNDr. Martin Převorovský, Ph.D.
Author: hidden - assigned by the advisor
Date of registration: 09.10.2017
Date of assignment: 09.10.2017
Date of electronic submission:03.04.2024
Date of proceeded defence: 27.06.2024
Opponents: RNDr. Michal Čáp, Ph.D.
  doc. Ing. Václav Veverka, Ph.D.
 
 
Preliminary scope of work in English
In order to survive and proliferate, cells must rapidly respond to changes in their environment, such as fluctuations in temperature or nutrient availability. For example, temperature has a pronounced impact on membrane lipid composition, and nutrient availability affects the timing of cell-cycle progression. Accordingly, both lipid metabolism and cell-cycle progression are tightly regulated at multiple levels. In the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, several transcription factors have been identified that regulate the expression of lipid metabolism genes, with some of them also affecting cell-cycle progression. The transcription factors Cbf11 and Mga2 share a common set of target genes, however, little is known whether and how they cooperate to regulate lipid metabolism, and which environmental stimuli regulate Cbf11 and Mga2 activity. Curiously, deletion of the cbf11 gene leads to fatal mitotic defects, and their penetrance is affected by specific environmental conditions. The project will aim to determine the impact of environment on lipid metabolism in S. pombe, on the transcriptional regulatory network of lipid metabolism genes, and characterize the link between lipid metabolism and mitotic fidelity.
 
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