The rise of the robo-journalists: What human journalists think of the creativity of their AI colleagues
Název práce v češtině: | Vzestup robotických novinářů: Co si lidští novináři myslí o kreativitě svých AI kolegů |
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Název v anglickém jazyce: | The rise of the robo-journalists: What human journalists think of the creativity of their AI colleagues |
Klíčová slova: | Umělá inteligence, AI, robožurnalistika, žurnalistika, kreativita, kreativní žurnalistika, evropská žurnalistika, lidský dotek, Turingův test, |
Klíčová slova anglicky: | Artificial Intelligence, AI, robo-journalism, journalism, creativity, creative journalism, European journalism, the human touch, Turing Test, |
Akademický rok vypsání: | 2021/2022 |
Typ práce: | diplomová práce |
Jazyk práce: | angličtina |
Ústav: | Katedra žurnalistiky (23-KZ) |
Vedoucí / školitel: | Mgr. Veronika Macková, Ph.D. |
Řešitel: | skrytý![]() |
Datum přihlášení: | 04.02.2022 |
Datum zadání: | 04.02.2022 |
Datum potvrzení stud. oddělením: | 04.02.2022 |
Datum a čas obhajoby: | 13.09.2022 09:00 |
Místo konání obhajoby: | Hollar - Smetanovo nábřeží 6,Praha 1, H011, Hollar - místn. č. 011 |
Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby: | 25.07.2022 |
Datum proběhlé obhajoby: | 13.09.2022 |
Oponenti: | doc. PhDr. Alice Němcová Tejkalová, Ph.D. |
Kontrola URKUND: | ![]() |
Seznam odborné literatury |
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Předběžná náplň práce |
Je důležité sledovat a předvídat limity a potenciál robožurnalistiky a umělé inteligence (AI), které v posledních letech vstoupily do žurnalistiky. Za tímto účelem jsou v této práci provedeny rozhovory a průzkumy pěti špičkových výzkumníků a osmi novinářů z redakcí po celé Evropě, kteří všichni úzce spolupracovali s AI. Konkrétně se práce zaměřuje na kreativitu, koncept, který byl navržen jako potenciální limit pro AI.
V práci je sestaven a porovnán seznam míst, kde se AI již používá, a seznam úkolů v žurnalistice, které vyžadují kreativitu. Jsou také identifikovány potenciální limity AI a potenciální hrozby, které AI představuje. Dále se provádí mini-Turingův test, který naznačuje, že lidské texty mohou být výhodnější než čtenáři, bez ohledu na jejich obsah. Na konci práce dochází k závěru, že umělá inteligence v žurnalistice je na pokraji překonání člověka v určitých úkolech, ale že nikdy nemusí být schopna napodobit „lidský dotek“ kreativní žurnalistiky. |
Předběžná náplň práce v anglickém jazyce |
The limits and potentials of robo-journalism and Artificial Intelligence (AI), which has entered journalism in recent years, are important to track and predict. To do this, this thesis interviewed and surveyed five top researchers and eight journalists from newsrooms across Europe, all working closely with AI. Specifically, the thesis focuses on creativity, a concept that has been suggested as a potential limit to AI.
In the thesis, a list of places where AI is already in use and a list of tasks in journalism that require creativity are compiled and compared. Potential limits to AI and potential threats posed by AI are also identified. Further, a mini-Turing Test is conducted, suggesting that human texts may be preferable to readers, no matter its content. In the end, the thesis concludes that AI in journalism is on the verge of surpassing humans in certain tasks but that it may never be able to mimic “the human touch” of creative journalism. |