Hodnocení schopnosti izolovaných pohybů u dětí s DMO. Význam pro míru spasticity a stupeň dosažené lokomoce
| Název práce v češtině: | Hodnocení schopnosti izolovaných pohybů u dětí s DMO. Význam pro míru spasticity a stupeň dosažené lokomoce |
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| Název v anglickém jazyce: | Evaluation of selective voluntary muscle control in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Impact on the severity of spasticity and gross motor function level |
| Klíčová slova: | spasticita, izolovaný pohyb, lokomoce, škála |
| Klíčová slova anglicky: | spasticity, selecitve voluntary motor control, locomotion, scale |
| Akademický rok vypsání: | 2010/2011 |
| Typ práce: | diplomová práce |
| Jazyk práce: | čeština |
| Ústav: | Klinika rehabilitace a tělovýchovného lékařství (13-432) |
| Vedoucí / školitel: | prof. PaedDr. Pavel Kolář, Ph.D. |
| Řešitel: | skrytý - zadáno a potvrzeno stud. odd. |
| Datum přihlášení: | 07.04.2011 |
| Datum zadání: | 30.03.2012 |
| Datum potvrzení stud. oddělením: | 30.03.2012 |
| Datum a čas obhajoby: | 06.06.2012 09:00 |
| Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby: | 23.04.2012 |
| Datum odevzdání tištěné podoby: | 23.04.2012 |
| Do kdy má student odevzdat: | 30.05.2012 |
| Datum proběhlé obhajoby: | 06.06.2012 |
| Oponenti: | prof. MUDr. Alena Kobesová, Ph.D. |
| Seznam odborné literatury |
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| Předběžná náplň práce |
| Cílem práce je test užitečnosti a vhodnosti zavedení nově uváděné škály schopnosti izolovaných pohybů do klinické praxe.
V průběhu budou shromažďovány informace o spastické pohybové dysfunkci dětí s DMO, u kterých má být škála používána, a také o současných možnostech měření a hodnocení klinických symptomů jejich poruchy. V rámci experimentální části práce se pokusíme dokázat vztah dosaženého stupně lokomoce dítěte se spastickou DMO k jeho míře spasticity, respektive k míře jeho schopnosti provádět volní izolované pohyby. Budou oslovovány děti se spastickou formou DMO a zvány k účasti na měření. Měření bude sestávat ze zařazení dítěte do lokomočního stadia dle Vojty, hodnocení spasticity všech končetinových segmentů pomocí Ashworthovy škály a hodnocení schopnosti izolovaných pohybů nově navrhovanou škálou schopnosti izolovaných pohybů. Naměřená data budou statisticky zpracována. |
| Předběžná náplň práce v anglickém jazyce |
| The goal of this thesis is to approve the feasibility and utility of newly proposed selective motor control ability scale in clinical practice.
Informations about spastic movement disorder in children with spastic cerebral palsy and assessment possibilities of its clinical symptoms will be collected. The relationship of achieved level of locomotion (levels of locomotion according to Vojta) and spasticity mesurement outputs (Ashworth scale), selective motor control ability scale outputs respetively, will be tested. Children with spastic cerebral palsy will be invited to participate. During the session, achieved level of locomotion will be evaluated. Ashworth scale will be used in order to evaluate resistence to passive movement in each segment of all limbs. Similarly, all limb segments will be assessed for the ability to control voluntary movement using selective motor control ability scale. Data will be used to statistical analysis. |