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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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GENERIC - non-equilibrium thermodynamics - NMMO463
Title: GENERIC - nerovnovážná termodynamika
Guaranteed by: Mathematical Institute of Charles University (32-MUUK)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2023
Semester: summer
E-Credits: 4
Hours per week, examination: summer s.:2/1, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech, English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Additional information: http://www.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavelka/teaching.html
Guarantor: doc. RNDr. Michal Pavelka, Ph.D.
Class: M Mgr. MOD
M Mgr. MOD > Volitelné
Annotation -
Last update: Mgr. Dalibor Šmíd, Ph.D. (14.05.2019)
The goal (probably unattainable) of non-equilibrium thermodynamics is to describe systematically all natural processes on different levels of description. The aim of the course is to introduce General Equation for Non- equilibrium Reversible-Irreversible Coupling (GENERIC), a theory combining Hamiltonian mechanics with gradient dynamics, connecting complex mechanical behaviour with thermodynamical evolution. GENERIC seems to be a promising path to the goal of non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
Course completion requirements -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Michal Pavelka, Ph.D. (19.10.2020)

To pass the exercises, a homework project is required to be solved, as well as the midterm. Exam will be oral, covering the project and basic knowledge from the lectures.

Literature -
Last update: Mgr. Dalibor Šmíd, Ph.D. (14.05.2019)

Pavelka, Klika, Grmela, Multiscale Thermo-Dynamics, de Gruyter 2018

Grmela, Öttinger, Dynamics and thermodynamics of complex fluids. I. Development of a general formalism, Phys. Rev. E (1997), vol. 56(6)

Öttinger, Grmela, Dynamics and thermodynamics of complex fluids. II. Illustrations of a general formalism Phys. Rev. E (1997), vol. 56(6)

Jou, Casas-Vázquez, Lebon: Understanding Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics

Syllabus -
Last update: Mgr. Dalibor Šmíd, Ph.D. (14.05.2019)

Principle of least action and Hamilton's canonical equations. Basics of differential geometry, Lie groups, Lie algebras, dual of a Lie algebra, Euler-Poincaré equations of motion. Rotation of a rigid body. Semidirect product and a heavy spinning top. Infinite-dimensional Lie groups and fluid mechanics. Continuum mechanics i Lagrangian and Eulerian description, solid matter, viscoelastical fluids and fluid mechanics.

(Ir)reversibility with respect to time inversion. Dissipation potential, entropic and energetic representation. Entropy growth. General Equation for Non-equilibrium Reversible-Irreversible Coupling (GENERIC). Maximum entropy principle (MaxEnt).

Liouville equation and kinetic theory. Electromagnetic field and its interaction with matter. Mixtures. Maxwell-Stefan equations, Fick and Ohm Laws. Hyperbolic heat transfer and Fourier Law.

 
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