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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Optics Step by Step - NFUF813
Title: Optika krok za krokem
Guaranteed by: Department of Physics Education (32-KDF)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2023
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:0/2, C [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: RNDr. Jitka Houfková, Ph.D.
RNDr. Marie Snětinová, Ph.D.
Annotation -
Last update: RNDr. Jitka Houfková, Ph.D. (01.06.2021)
Optional seminar for future physics teachers aimed at developing and extending of elementary concepts of geometrical and wave optics by means of simple hands-on experiments done by students.
Course completion requirements - Czech
Last update: RNDr. Irena Dvořáková, Ph.D. (05.04.2022)

Aktivní účast na minimálně 75% vyučovaných hodin. Náhradní plnění možné výjimečně po dohodě s vyučujícími.

Literature - Czech
Last update: RNDr. Jitka Houfková, Ph.D. (01.06.2021)

Halliday, Resnic, Walker: Fyzika. (Část 4) Český překlad VUTIM, Prometheus 2000.

Svoboda E. a kol.: Pokusy z fyziky na střední škole 4. Prometheus, Praha 2001.

Sborníky z konferencí Veletrh nápadů učitelů fyziky.

Syllabus -
Last update: RNDr. Jitka Houfková, Ph.D. (01.06.2021)

Tasks and hands-on experiments on:

Straight propagation of light. Sources of light, using of "pen" lasers, safety preacautions.

Plane, cylinder and spherical mirrors - reflection of rays, imaging, aberrations.

Lenses - refraction of rays, measuring of focal distance, imaging, aberrations. Principles of telescope and microscope. Model of human

eye, optical illusions.

Refraction of light at boundaries, simple measurements of refraction index, apparent depth of an object in water. Dispersion of light by prism, colours, mixing of colours. Refraction of light in a water droplet, rainbow.

Light as waves: diffraction on edge, slit, thin obstacle. Optical gratings, using CD, DVD and other single means. Interference on a thin layer. Polarization of light by refraction and scattering, polarization filters. Intensity of light, simple photometry.

 
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